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Natural Resources

Natural Resources PDF Author: Jeanette B. Pauling
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781604569827
Category : Conservation of natural resources
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
'Natural resources' are naturally occurring substances that are considered valuable in their relatively unmodified (natural) form. A natural resource's value rests in the amount of the material available and the demand for it. There are 2 types of natural resources: renewable and non-renewable. Natural Resources include soil, timber, oil, minerals, and other goods taken more or less from the Earth. Both extraction of the basic resource and refining it into a purer, directly usable form, (e.g., metals, refined oils) are generally considered natural-resource activities, even though the latter may not necessarily occur near the former. A nation's natural resources often determine its wealth in the world economic system. In recent years, the depletion of natural capital and attempts to move to sustainable development have been a major focus of development agencies. This is of particular concern in rainforest regions, which hold most of the Earth's natural biodiversity -- irreplaceable genetic natural capital. Conservation of natural resources is the major focus of natural capitalism, environmentalism, the ecology movement, and Green Parties. Some view this depletion as a major source of social unrest and conflicts in developing nations. This book gathers and presents important research in the field.

Natural Resources

Natural Resources PDF Author: Jeanette B. Pauling
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781604569827
Category : Conservation of natural resources
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
'Natural resources' are naturally occurring substances that are considered valuable in their relatively unmodified (natural) form. A natural resource's value rests in the amount of the material available and the demand for it. There are 2 types of natural resources: renewable and non-renewable. Natural Resources include soil, timber, oil, minerals, and other goods taken more or less from the Earth. Both extraction of the basic resource and refining it into a purer, directly usable form, (e.g., metals, refined oils) are generally considered natural-resource activities, even though the latter may not necessarily occur near the former. A nation's natural resources often determine its wealth in the world economic system. In recent years, the depletion of natural capital and attempts to move to sustainable development have been a major focus of development agencies. This is of particular concern in rainforest regions, which hold most of the Earth's natural biodiversity -- irreplaceable genetic natural capital. Conservation of natural resources is the major focus of natural capitalism, environmentalism, the ecology movement, and Green Parties. Some view this depletion as a major source of social unrest and conflicts in developing nations. This book gathers and presents important research in the field.

Resources and Development

Resources and Development PDF Author: Peter Dorner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 624

Book Description


Natural Resources, Neither Curse nor Destiny

Natural Resources, Neither Curse nor Destiny PDF Author: Daniel Lederman
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821365465
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 392

Book Description
'Natural Resources: Neither Course nor Destiny' brings together a variety of analytical perspectives, ranging from econometric analyses of economic growth to historical studies of successful development experiences in countries with abundant natural resources. The evidence suggests that natural resources are neither a curse nor destiny. Natural resources can actually spur economic development when combined with the accumulation of knowledge for economic innovation. Furthermore, natural resource abundance need not be the only determinant of the structure of trade in developing countries. In fact, the accumulation of knowledge, infrastructure, and the quality of governance all seem to determine not only what countries produce and export, but also how firms and workers produce any good.

Natural Resource Economics

Natural Resource Economics PDF Author: S. V. Ciriacy-Wantrup
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429717776
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 299

Book Description
This volume was assembled by two of Dr. Wantrup's students as a complement to his textbook, Resource Conservation: Economics and Policies. Wantrup's ideas on conservation economics continued to evolve in ways that were never fully reflected in that text, and although for the student of natural resource economics it is still essential reading, to st

Natural Resources and Economic Development

Natural Resources and Economic Development PDF Author: Edward B. Barbier
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107179262
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 451

Book Description
The second edition of this landmark book explores how natural resources contribute to development in poor economies.

Scarcity and Growth

Scarcity and Growth PDF Author: Harold J. Barnett
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135989176
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 264

Book Description
In this classic study, the authors assess the importance of technological change and resource substitution in support of their conclusion that resource scarcity did not increase in the Unites States during the period 1870 to 1957. Originally published in 1963

Resources and Development

Resources and Development PDF Author: Wisconsin Seminar on Natural Resource Policies Sta
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780608019475
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 517

Book Description


Natural Resources and Economic Development

Natural Resources and Economic Development PDF Author: Edward B. Barbier
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781139447454
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 444

Book Description
Natural Resources and Economic Development, first published in 2005, explores a key paradox: why is natural resource exploitation not yielding greater benefits to the poor economies of Africa, Asia and Latin America? Part I examines this paradox both through a historical review of resource use and development and through examining current theories which explain the under-performance of today's resource-abundant economies, and proposes a frontier expansion hypothesis as an alternative explanation. Part II develops models to analyse the key economic factors underlying land expansion and water use in developing countries. Part III explores further the 'dualism within dualism' structure of resource dependency, rural poverty and resource degradation within developing countries, and through illustrative country case-studies, proposes policy and institutional reforms necessary for successful resource-based development.

Natural Resources and Economic Growth

Natural Resources and Economic Growth PDF Author: Marc Badia-Miró
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317669193
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 395

Book Description
The relationship between natural capital and economic growth is an open debate in the field of economic development. Is an abundance of natural resources a blessing or a curse for economic performance? The field of Economic History offers an excellent vantage to explore the relevance of institutions, technical progress and supply-demand drivers. Natural Resources and Economic Growth contains theoretical and empirical articles by leading scholars who have studied this subject in different historical periods from the 19th century to the present day and in different parts of the world. Part I presents the theoretical issues and discusses the meaning of the "curse" and the relevance of the historical perspective. Part II captures the diversity of experiences, presenting thirteen independent case studies based on historical results from North and South America, Africa, Asia, Oceania and Europe. This book emphasizes that an abundance of natural resources is not a fixed situation. It is a process that reacts to changes in the structure of commodity prices and factor endowments, and progress requires capital, labour, technical change and appropriate institutional arrangements. This abundance is not a given, but is part of the evolution of the economic system. History shows that institutional quality is the key factor to deal with abundant natural resources and, especially, with the rents derived from their use and exploitation. This wide ranging volume will be of great relevance to all those with an interest in economic history, development, economic growth, natural resources, world history and institutional economics.

Development Policies in Natural Resource Economies

Development Policies in Natural Resource Economies PDF Author: Jörg Mayer
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 9781782541295
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 240

Book Description
An examination of the factors that influence economic growth and sustainable development in countries with a significant natural resource sector. It looks at how to make the primary sector sufficiently productive to provide for investment in both itself and other sectors of the economy.