Analysing the Pragmatics of Speech Acts in Sitcom and Drama Audiovisual Genres

Analysing the Pragmatics of Speech Acts in Sitcom and Drama Audiovisual Genres PDF Author: Manuel Rodríguez Peñarroja
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527557359
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 166

Book Description
This book provides positive evidence regarding the validity of the language used in sitcom and drama audiovisual genres and its possible applicability to the teaching of pragmatics in English as second and foreign language contexts. The first part of the text includes a description of pragmatics and its components, speech act theories development, and the use of audiovisual input for the teaching of pragmatic aspects. The second section is devoted to the sitcom and drama transcripts analysis of direct and indirect realisations of multiple speech acts as pragmalinguistic resources, sociopragmatic variables that may influence conversation, such as politeness needs and context, and interactional patterns, including turn-taking, sequences and adjacency pairs. The book provides insightful quantitative and qualitative results which will serve to confirm, along with previous research, the usefulness and validity of this type of input, not only for teaching pragmatics, but also for the development of tasks and activities with different pedagogical outcomes and students’ needs. As such, this volume is a useful resource for pragmaticians and discourse analysis scholars since its complete analysis of transcripts justifies the validity of audiovisual input and its different applications.

The Relevance of Pragmatic Features for the Creation of Humor in the Television Series "Family Guy"

The Relevance of Pragmatic Features for the Creation of Humor in the Television Series Author: Dennis King
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783668647534
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28

Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2017 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: 1,0, University of Flensburg, course: Selected Areas of English Linguistics for TEFL Teachers, language: English, abstract: In this paper, I will analyze the animated sitcom Family Guy in terms of three linguistic features and how they relate to creating humor. The sitcom is an example of (scripted) authentic English language. The paper is divided into five sections. After this introduction, I will provide relevant theoretical background knowledge. I will start by reminding the reader of the concept of pragmatics and then introduce three pragmatic theories. First, I will present Speech Act Theory with its differentiation of the locutionary act, the illocutionary act and perlocutionary act as well as the differentiation between direct and indirect speech acts. Second, I will depict the Cooperative Principle with its four maxims (quantity, quality, relation and manner), the four types of non-observance of these maxims (flouting, violating, opting out and infringing) and the notion of implicature. Third, I will introduce the concept of politeness including positive and negative face and the idea of face-threatening acts that need to be compensated by politeness strategies. In section three, I will present Family Guy and its characters and state why using a sitcom is beneficial for my analysis. In section four, I will present and analyze eleven excerpts from various episodes in terms of the creation of humor based on pragmatic features. I will end this paper with a conclusion, in which I will present thirteen 'humor formulas' that I was able to deduce from the analysis.

Speech Acts in Argumentative Discussions

Speech Acts in Argumentative Discussions PDF Author: Frans H. van Eemeren
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 311084608X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 225

Book Description
Speech Acts In Argumentative Discussions: A Theoretical Model For The Analysis Of Discussions Directed Towards Solving Conflicts Of Opinion (Studies ... In Pragmatics And Discourse Analysis (Pda)).

Justification. A Pragmatic Perspective

Justification. A Pragmatic Perspective PDF Author: Mariam D. Saffah
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 334614593X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 237

Book Description
Doctoral Thesis / Dissertation from the year 2018 in the subject Speech Science / Linguistics, University of Babylon (College of Education), course: Linguistics, language: English, abstract: Justification may be a prerequisite for any claim that is made, whether the claim is about a weather forecast by a meteorologist, an accusation of negligence by an employee against his or her employers, or a doctor's diagnosis. Justification denotes a communicative act which is meant to compensate for the violation of a certain norm or to enable recipients to understand better something unpredicted or disputed. Although justification is ubiquitous in everyday life, it has so far remained relatively unexplored in general and in the political domain in particular. Therefore, this study examines its pragmatic aspects in some selected British and American political speeches. It sets itself the task of fulfilling the following aims: (1) finding out the various criteria of justification resorted to by British and American decision-makers and discovering the most frequent criterion; (2) detecting the types of justification that are most recurrently used by British and American decision-makers in the data understudy ; (3) identifying the pragmatic structure of justification employed by British and American decision-makers shedding some light on its most basic structural components; (4) finding out the different pragmatic strategies employed by British and American decision-makers to justify their decisions and detecting the most frequent ones; (5) identifying the similarities and differences between British and American decision-makers regarding the use of the criteria, types, strategies and basic structural components of justification ; (6) specifying the role played by strategic maneuvering in justification; (7) designing an eclectic model for data analysis; (8) shedding some light on the different approaches proposed to account for the complex nature of justification. To achieve the aims of the study and assess the validity of its hypotheses, a number of procedures are followed: (1) reviewing the literature relevant to justification and enhancing its pragmatic nature; (2) developing an eclectic model to be used in analyzing the data under study through surveying the relevant pragmatic theories; (3) randomly selecting data as representative examples for both British and American political speeches and analyzing them by means of the model developed for this purpose; (4) conducting a statistical analysis to support the findings of the pragmatic analysis; and (5) Conducting comparison between the strategies used by the British and American decision-makers.

Speech Act Taxonomy as a Tool for Ethnographic Description

Speech Act Taxonomy as a Tool for Ethnographic Description PDF Author: Nira Reiss
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027279578
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 165

Book Description
This study is intended to design measures for ethnographic description including speech acts in an etic instrumental approach, oriented toward an analysis of the functions of communicative events in relation to the ongoing stream of behavior. A revised taxonomy of speech acts is applied to an empirical corpus and is shown to produce a systematic set of behavioral measures which are potentially productive for cross-cultural comparison.

On Speech Act Verbs

On Speech Act Verbs PDF Author: Jef Verschueren
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027286523
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 94

Book Description
This essay concerns the analysis of speech act verbs. It offers a range of ideas which form theoretical preliminaries to the analysis of this phenomenon.

Language and Television Series

Language and Television Series PDF Author: Monika Bednarek
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108472222
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 321

Book Description
Explores contemporary US television dialogue - the on-screen language that viewers worldwide encounter as they watch popular television series.

Telecinematic Discourse

Telecinematic Discourse PDF Author: Roberta Piazza
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027285152
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 329

Book Description
This cutting-edge collection of articles provides the first organised reflection on the language of films and television series across British, American and Italian cultures. The volume suggests new directions for research and applications, and offers a variety of methodologies and perspectives on the complexities of "telecinematic" discourse – a hitherto virtually unexplored area of investigation in linguistics. The papers share a common vision of the big and small screen: the belief that the discourses of film and television offer a re-presentation of our world. As such, telecinematic texts reorganise and recreate language (together with time and space) in their own way and with respect to specific socio-cultural conventions and media logic. The volume provides a multifaceted, yet coherent insight into the diegetic – as it revolves around narrative – as opposed to mimetic – as referring to other non-narrative and non-fictional genres – discourses of fictional media. The collection will be of interest to researchers, tutors and students in pragmatics, stylistics, discourse analysis, corpus linguistics, communication studies and related fields.

Spoken Discourse

Spoken Discourse PDF Author: Rodney H. Jones
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1472589890
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 227

Book Description
"This book introduces a framework based on principles from mediated discourse analysis in which different approaches to spoken discourse are seen as complementing and informing one another. Spoken discourse is seen as mediated through a complex collection of technological, semiotic and cultural tools which enable and constrain people's ability to engage in different kinds of social actions, enact different kinds of social identities and form different kinds of social relationships. A major focus of the volume is on the way technological tools like telephones, broadcast media, digital technologies are changing the way people communicate with spoken language."

Literature, Spoken Language and Speaking Skills in Second Language Learning

Literature, Spoken Language and Speaking Skills in Second Language Learning PDF Author: Christian Jones
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110847294X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 265

Book Description
Explores how literature is used as a model of spoken language and to develop speaking skills in second language learning.