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Diffusion Processes and Fertility Transition

Diffusion Processes and Fertility Transition PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309076102
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 286

Book Description
This volume is part of an effort to review what is known about the determinants of fertility transition in developing countries and to identify lessons that might lead to policies aimed at lowering fertility. It addresses the roles of diffusion processes, ideational change, social networks, and mass communications in changing behavior and values, especially as related to childbearing. A new body of empirical research is currently emerging from studies of social networks in Asia (Thailand, Taiwan, Korea), Latin America (Costa Rica), and Sub-Saharan Africa (Kenya, Malawi, Ghana). Given the potential significance of social interactions to the design of effective family planning programs in high-fertility settings, efforts to synthesize this emerging body of literature are clearly important.

Diffusion Processes and Fertility Transition

Diffusion Processes and Fertility Transition PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309076102
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 286

Book Description
This volume is part of an effort to review what is known about the determinants of fertility transition in developing countries and to identify lessons that might lead to policies aimed at lowering fertility. It addresses the roles of diffusion processes, ideational change, social networks, and mass communications in changing behavior and values, especially as related to childbearing. A new body of empirical research is currently emerging from studies of social networks in Asia (Thailand, Taiwan, Korea), Latin America (Costa Rica), and Sub-Saharan Africa (Kenya, Malawi, Ghana). Given the potential significance of social interactions to the design of effective family planning programs in high-fertility settings, efforts to synthesize this emerging body of literature are clearly important.

The Role of Diffusion Processes in Fertility Change in Developing Countries

The Role of Diffusion Processes in Fertility Change in Developing Countries PDF Author: Committee on Population
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309518881
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 42

Book Description
This report summarizes presentations and discussions at the Workshop on the Social Processes Underlying Fertility Change in Developing Countries, organized by the Committee on Population of the National Research Council (NRC) in Washington, D.C., January 29-30, 1998. Fourteen papers were presented at the workshop; they represented both theoretical and empirical perspectives and shed new light on the role that diffusion processes may play in fertility transition. These papers served as the basis for the discussion that is summarized in this report.

The Role of Diffusion Processes in Fertility Change in Developing Countries

The Role of Diffusion Processes in Fertility Change in Developing Countries PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309064783
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 42

Book Description
This report summarizes presentations and discussions at the Workshop on the Social Processes Underlying Fertility Change in Developing Countries, organized by the Committee on Population of the National Research Council (NRC) in Washington, D.C., January 29-30, 1998. Fourteen papers were presented at the workshop; they represented both theoretical and empirical perspectives and shed new light on the role that diffusion processes may play in fertility transition. These papers served as the basis for the discussion that is summarized in this report.

Australia’s Fertility Transition

Australia’s Fertility Transition PDF Author: Helen Moyle
Publisher: ANU Press
ISBN: 176046337X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 318

Book Description
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, most countries in Europe and English-speaking countries outside Europe experienced a fertility transition, where fertility fell from high levels to relatively low levels. England and the other English-speaking countries experienced this from the 1870s, while fertility in Australia began to fall in the 1880s. This book investigates the fertility transition in Tasmania, the second settled colony of Australia, using both statistical evidence and historical sources. The book examines detailed evidence from the 1904 New South Wales Royal Commission into the Fall in the Birth Rate, which the Commissioners regarded as applying not only to NSW, but to every state in Australia. Many theories have been proposed as to why fertility declined at this time: theories of economic and social development; economic theories; diffusion theories; the spread of secularisation; increased availability of artificial methods of contraception; and changes in the rates of infant and child mortality. The role of women in the fertility transition has generally been ignored. The investigation concludes that fertility declined in Tasmania in the late 19th century in a period of remarkable social and economic transformation, with industrialisation, urbanisation, improvements in transport and communication, increasing levels of education and opportunities for social mobility. One of the major social changes was in the status and role of women, who became the driving force behind the fertility decline.

The Role of Diffusion Processes in Fertility Change in Developing Countries

The Role of Diffusion Processes in Fertility Change in Developing Countries PDF Author: National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Population
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 9786612083761
Category : Communication in family planning
Languages : en
Pages : 30

Book Description


Economic Development and Structural Change

Economic Development and Structural Change PDF Author: University of Edinburgh. Department of Economics
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 216

Book Description
Compilation of conference papers presented at an international seminar on problems of economic development and changes in economic structures in countries of Africa south of Sahara - covers trade, education, trade agreements, economic aid, monetary policy, retail trade of fishery products, productivity, employment policy, budgetary policy, etc. UNCTAD mentioned, references and statistical tables. Conference held in edinburgh 1968 April 7 to 10.

A Diffusion Process Approximation of Human Fertility Transition

A Diffusion Process Approximation of Human Fertility Transition PDF Author: Parameswara Krishnan
Publisher: Population Research Laboratory, Department of Sociology, University of Alberta
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 2

Book Description


The Second Demographic Transition: Fact Or Fiction?

The Second Demographic Transition: Fact Or Fiction? PDF Author: R. L. Cliquet
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN: 9789287119636
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 120

Book Description


Completing the Fertility Transition

Completing the Fertility Transition PDF Author:
Publisher: United Nations Publications
ISBN: 9789211513707
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 507

Book Description
This series focuses on population studies carried out by the United Nations, its specialized agencies and other organizations. This issue deals with the guidelines for the projection of fertility. The publication aims to increase understanding of likely fertility trends in the diverse countries of the world.

Africa's Population: In Search of a Demographic Dividend

Africa's Population: In Search of a Demographic Dividend PDF Author: Hans Groth
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319468898
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 526

Book Description
This book examines the promises as well as the challenges the demographic dividend brings to sub-Saharan Africa as fertility rates in the region fall and the labor force grows. It offers a detailed analysis of what conditions must be met in order for the region to take full economic advantage of ongoing population dynamics. As the book makes clear, the region will need to accelerate reforms to cope with its demographic transition, in particular the decline of fertility. The continent will need to foster human capital formation through renewed efforts in the areas of education, health and employment. This will entail a true vision and determination on the part of African leaders and their development partners. The book will help readers to gain solid knowledge of the demographic trends and provide insights into socioeconomic policies that eventually might lead sub-Saharan Africa into a successful future.