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Financial Reform

Financial Reform PDF Author: Gerard Caprio
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521574242
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 502

Book Description
This study is the first to look at the analytics of and experience with financial reform, in examples drawn mostly from the developing world.

Financial Reform

Financial Reform PDF Author: Gerard Caprio
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521574242
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 502

Book Description
This study is the first to look at the analytics of and experience with financial reform, in examples drawn mostly from the developing world.

Financial Policy and Reform in Pacific Basin Countries

Financial Policy and Reform in Pacific Basin Countries PDF Author: Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco
Publisher: Free Press
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 392

Book Description


Financial Policy and Central Banking in Japan

Financial Policy and Central Banking in Japan PDF Author: Thomas F. Cargill
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 026226210X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 205

Book Description
This book analyzes how the bank-dominated financial system—a key element of the oft-heralded "Japanese economic model"—broke down in the 1990s and spawned sweeping reforms. Japan's financial institutions and policy underwent remarkable change in the past decade. The country began the 1990s with a heavily regulated financial system managed by an unchallenged Ministry of Finance and ended the decade with a Big Bang financial market reform, a complete restructuring of its regulatory financial institutions, and an independent central bank. These reforms have taken place amid recession and rising unemployment, collapsing asset prices, a looming banking crisis, and the lowest interest rates in the industrial world. This book analyzes how the bank-dominated financial system—a key element of the oft-heralded "Japanese economic model"—broke down in the 1990s and spawned sweeping reforms. It documents the sources of the Japanese economic stagnation of the 1990s, the causes of the financial crisis, the slow and initially limited policy response to banking problems, and the reform program that followed. It also evaluates the new financial structure and reforms at the Bank of Japan in light of the challenges facing the Japanese economy. These challenges range from conducting monetary policy in a zero-interest rate environment characterized by a "liquidity trap" to managing consolidation in the Japanese banking sector against the backdrop of increasing international competition.

Financial Sector Reform and Monetary Policy in the Netherlands

Financial Sector Reform and Monetary Policy in the Netherlands PDF Author: Mr.Paul Louis Ceriel Hilbers
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451922582
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 30

Book Description
Financial sector liberalization, both domestic and in cross-border transactions, was a major force behind the gradual move to indirect controls and the shift toward full reliance on exchange rate targeting in the Netherlands. This paper analyzes the different steps in this process, discusses the main arguments behind the gradual approach, and draws lessons for other countries involved in this process. The paper argues that reforms in the financial sector, liberalization of the capital account, adjustments in supervision and regulation, and modernization of monetary management are strongly interrelated and should be part of a comprehensive reform strategy.

Financial Stabilization in Meiji Japan

Financial Stabilization in Meiji Japan PDF Author: Steven J. Ericson
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501746936
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 141

Book Description
With a new look at the 1880s financial reforms in Japan, Steven J. Ericson's Financial Stabilization in Meiji Japan overturns widely held views of the program carried out by Finance Minister Matsukata Masayoshi. As Ericson shows, rather than constituting an orthodox financial-stabilization program—a sort of precursor of the "neoliberal" reforms promoted by the IMF in the 1980s and 1990s—Matsukata's policies differed in significant ways from both classical economic liberalism and neoliberal orthodoxy. The Matsukata financial reform has become famous largely for the wrong reasons, and Ericson sets the record straight. He shows that Matsukata intended to pursue fiscal retrenchment and budget-balancing when he became finance minister in late 1881. Various exigencies, including foreign military crises and a worsening domestic depression, compelled him instead to increase spending by running deficits and floating public bonds. Though he drastically reduced the money supply, he combined the positive and contractionary policies of his immediate predecessors to pull off a program of "expansionary austerity" paralleling state responses to financial crisis elsewhere in the world both then and now. Through a new and much-needed recalibration of this pivotal financial reform, Financial Stabilization in Meiji Japan demonstrates that, in several ways, ranging from state-led export promotion to the creation of a government-controlled central bank, Matsukata advanced policies that were more in line with a nationalist, developmentalist approach than with a liberal economic one. Ericson shows that Matsukata Masayoshi was far from a rigid adherent of classical economic liberalism.

The Political Economy of Mexico's Financial Reform

The Political Economy of Mexico's Financial Reform PDF Author: Osvaldo Santin Quiroz
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351786768
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 265

Book Description
This title was first published in 2001. An analysis of the political economy of Mexico's financial reform. It is organized in three parts. The first part - chapters one to four - develops the framework, both historical and institutional. The first chapter outlines the theoretical discussion on state autonomy and develops a simple analytical framework to study public policy decisions. The subsequent three chapters address three main themes: external dependency of domestic states on international capital, political change under President Carlos Salinas and financial policy in Mexico. The second part presents the analysis of three main institutional changes to the financial system - development banking reform, commercial banking privatisation and autonomy of the central bank. Each specific case study shows how the reforms conformed to the ideas of the dominant consensus on economic policy and how they delivered an inefficient incentive structure. The third part - chapter eight - brings together all the elements to explain Mexico's 1994 financial crisis.

Financial Sector Reforms and Monetary Policy

Financial Sector Reforms and Monetary Policy PDF Author: Mohsin S. Khan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Banks and banking, Central
Languages : en
Pages : 28

Book Description


Financial Sector Reforms and Monetary Policy

Financial Sector Reforms and Monetary Policy PDF Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451854943
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 22

Book Description
In recent years a number of countries have undertaken far-reaching reforms of their financial sectors. Generally speaking, financial sector reforms aim at achieving greater flexibility of interest rates, an enhanced role for market forces in credit allocation, increased independence for the central bank, and a deepening of money and securities markets. Such reforms, and the developments that follow, have important implications for the design and conduct of monetary policy. This paper provides an overview of the linkages between financial sector reforms and the monetary policy framework, focusing in particular on the objectives, instruments, and operating procedures of monetary policy.

Macroeconomic Adjustment

Macroeconomic Adjustment PDF Author: Jeffrey M. Davis
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 100

Book Description
IMF-supported adjustment programs aim to restore economic growth, while bringing about a sustainable balance of payments position. Achievement of these goals requires coordinated use of a variety of policy meansures, including monetary and fiscal, exchange rate, external debt management, and structural policies, which affect capacity use and productive potential. This book, edited by Jeffrey M. Davis, provides an introductory review of some of the policy issues in each of these areas.

The Chicago Plan and New Deal Banking Reform

The Chicago Plan and New Deal Banking Reform PDF Author: Ronnie J. Phillips
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315286637
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Book Description
This work presents a comprehensive history and evaluation of the role of the 100 percent reserve plan in the banking legislation of the New Deal reform era from its inception in 1933 to its re-emergence in the current financial reform debate in the US.