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Author: Kazimierz Kuratowski Publisher: Elsevier ISBN: 1483151638 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 352
Book Description
Introduction to Set Theory and Topology describes the fundamental concepts of set theory and topology as well as its applicability to analysis, geometry, and other branches of mathematics, including algebra and probability theory. Concepts such as inverse limit, lattice, ideal, filter, commutative diagram, quotient-spaces, completely regular spaces, quasicomponents, and cartesian products of topological spaces are considered. This volume consists of 21 chapters organized into two sections and begins with an introduction to set theory, with emphasis on the propositional calculus and its application to propositions each having one of two logical values, 0 and 1. Operations on sets which are analogous to arithmetic operations are also discussed. The chapters that follow focus on the mapping concept, the power of a set, operations on cardinal numbers, order relations, and well ordering. The section on topology explores metric and topological spaces, continuous mappings, cartesian products, and other spaces such as spaces with a countable base, complete spaces, compact spaces, and connected spaces. The concept of dimension, simplexes and their properties, and cuttings of the plane are also analyzed. This book is intended for students and teachers of mathematics.
Author: Kazimierz Kuratowski Publisher: Elsevier ISBN: 1483151638 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 352
Book Description
Introduction to Set Theory and Topology describes the fundamental concepts of set theory and topology as well as its applicability to analysis, geometry, and other branches of mathematics, including algebra and probability theory. Concepts such as inverse limit, lattice, ideal, filter, commutative diagram, quotient-spaces, completely regular spaces, quasicomponents, and cartesian products of topological spaces are considered. This volume consists of 21 chapters organized into two sections and begins with an introduction to set theory, with emphasis on the propositional calculus and its application to propositions each having one of two logical values, 0 and 1. Operations on sets which are analogous to arithmetic operations are also discussed. The chapters that follow focus on the mapping concept, the power of a set, operations on cardinal numbers, order relations, and well ordering. The section on topology explores metric and topological spaces, continuous mappings, cartesian products, and other spaces such as spaces with a countable base, complete spaces, compact spaces, and connected spaces. The concept of dimension, simplexes and their properties, and cuttings of the plane are also analyzed. This book is intended for students and teachers of mathematics.
Author: Paul Alexandroff Publisher: Courier Corporation ISBN: 0486155064 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 68
Book Description
Concise work presents topological concepts in clear, elementary fashion, from basics of set-theoretic topology, through topological theorems and questions based on concept of the algebraic complex, to the concept of Betti groups. Includes 25 figures.
Author: John D. Baum Publisher: Courier Corporation ISBN: 0486668266 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 164
Book Description
Topology continues to be a topic of prime importance in contemporary mathematics, but until the publication of this book there were few if any introductions to topology for undergraduates. This book remedied that need by offering a carefully thought-out, graduated approach to point set topology at the undergraduate level. To make the book as accessible as possible, the author approaches topology from a geometric and axiomatic standpoint; geometric, because most students come to the subject with a good deal of geometry behind them, enabling them to use their geometric intuition; axiomatic, because it parallels the student's experience with modern algebra, and keeps the book in harmony with current trends in mathematics. After a discussion of such preliminary topics as the algebra of sets, Euler-Venn diagrams and infinite sets, the author takes up basic definitions and theorems regarding topological spaces (Chapter 1). The second chapter deals with continuous functions (mappings) and homeomorphisms, followed by two chapters on special types of topological spaces (varieties of compactness and varieties of connectedness). Chapter 5 covers metric spaces. Since basic point set topology serves as a foundation not only for functional analysis but also for more advanced work in point set topology and algebraic topology, the author has included topics aimed at students with interests other than analysis. Moreover, Dr. Baum has supplied quite detailed proofs in the beginning to help students approaching this type of axiomatic mathematics for the first time. Similarly, in the first part of the book problems are elementary, but they become progressively more difficult toward the end of the book. References have been supplied to suggest further reading to the interested student.
Author: K. Kunen Publisher: Elsevier ISBN: 148329515X Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 1282
Book Description
This Handbook is an introduction to set-theoretic topology for students in the field and for researchers in other areas for whom results in set-theoretic topology may be relevant. The aim of the editors has been to make it as self-contained as possible without repeating material which can easily be found in standard texts. The Handbook contains detailed proofs of core results, and references to the literature for peripheral results where space was insufficient. Included are many open problems of current interest. In general, the articles may be read in any order. In a few cases they occur in pairs, with the first one giving an elementary treatment of a subject and the second one more advanced results. These pairs are: Hodel and Juhász on cardinal functions; Roitman and Abraham-Todorčević on S- and L-spaces; Weiss and Baumgartner on versions of Martin's axiom; and Vaughan and Stephenson on compactness properties.
Author: Michael Henle Publisher: Courier Corporation ISBN: 9780486679662 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 340
Book Description
Excellent text covers vector fields, plane homology and the Jordan Curve Theorem, surfaces, homology of complexes, more. Problems and exercises. Some knowledge of differential equations and multivariate calculus required.Bibliography. 1979 edition.
Author: Robert A Conover Publisher: Courier Corporation ISBN: 0486780015 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 276
Book Description
Students must prove all of the theorems in this undergraduate-level text, which features extensive outlines to assist in study and comprehension. Thorough and well-written, the treatment provides sufficient material for a one-year undergraduate course. The logical presentation anticipates students' questions, and complete definitions and expositions of topics relate new concepts to previously discussed subjects. Most of the material focuses on point-set topology with the exception of the last chapter. Topics include sets and functions, infinite sets and transfinite numbers, topological spaces and basic concepts, product spaces, connectivity, and compactness. Additional subjects include separation axioms, complete spaces, and homotopy and the fundamental group. Numerous hints and figures illuminate the text. Dover (2014) republication of the edition originally published by The Williams & Wilkins Company, Baltimore, 1975. See every Dover book in print at www.doverpublications.com
Author: Steve Warner Publisher: ISBN: 9780999811771 Category : Languages : en Pages : 282
Book Description
Topology for Beginners consists of a series of basic to intermediate lessons in topology. In addition, all the proofwriting skills that are essential for advanced study in mathematics are covered and reviewed extensively. Topology for Beginners is perfect for professors teaching an undergraduate course or basic graduate course in topology. high school teachers working with advanced math students. students wishing to see the type of mathematics they would be exposed to as a math major. The material in this pure math book includes: 16 lessons consisting of basic to intermediate topics in set theory and topology. A problem set after each lesson arranged by difficulty level. A complete solution guide is included as a downloadable PDF file. Topology Book Table Of Contents (Selected) Here's a selection from the table of contents: Introduction Lesson 1 - Sets and Subsets Lesson 2 - Operations on Sets Lesson 3 - Relations Lesson 4 - Functions and Equinumerosity Lesson 5 - Number Systems and Induction Lesson 6 - Algebraic Structures and Completeness Lesson 7 - Basic Topology of R and C Lesson 8 - Continuity in R and C Lesson 9 - Topological Spaces Lesson 10 - Separation and Countability Lesson 11 - Metrizable Spaces Lesson 12 - Compactness Lesson 13 - Continuity and Homeomorphisms Lesson 14 - Connectedness Lesson 15 - Function Spaces Lesson 16 - Algebraic Topology
Author: Stephen Pollard Publisher: Courier Dover Publications ISBN: 0486797147 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 196
Book Description
This unique approach maintains that set theory is the primary mechanism for ideological and theoretical unification in modern mathematics, and its technically informed discussion covers a variety of philosophical issues. 1990 edition.
Author: Steven A. Gaal Publisher: Courier Corporation ISBN: 0486472221 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 338
Book Description
Suitable for a complete course in topology, this text also functions as a self-contained treatment for independent study. Additional enrichment materials make it equally valuable as a reference. 1964 edition.
Author: Steven G. Krantz Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 1420089757 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 422
Book Description
Brings Readers Up to Speed in This Important and Rapidly Growing AreaSupported by many examples in mathematics, physics, economics, engineering, and other disciplines, Essentials of Topology with Applications provides a clear, insightful, and thorough introduction to the basics of modern topology. It presents the traditional concepts of topological
Author: Kazimierz Kuratowski
Author: Kazimierz Kuratowski
Author: Paul Alexandroff
Author: John D. Baum
Author: K. Kunen
Author: Michael Henle
Author: Robert A Conover
Author: Steve Warner
Author: Stephen Pollard
Author: Steven A. Gaal
Author: Steven G. Krantz