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Methods for Evaluating Biological Nitrogen Fixation

Methods for Evaluating Biological Nitrogen Fixation PDF Author: F. J. Bergersen
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 722

Book Description
The cultivation of diazotrophic microorganisms. Measurement of nitrogen fixation by direct means. Measurement of nitrogen fixation by indirect means. Methods for legumes in glasshouses and controlled environment cabinets. Non-legumes nodule systems. Methods for studying nitrogenase. Methods for studying enzymes involved in metabolism related to nitrogenase. Preparation and experimental use of leghaemoglobin. Methods for identifying strains of diazotrophs. Genetic studies with diazotrophs. Experiments with crop and pasture legumes: principles and practice. Production and quality control of legume inoculants. Forage grasses and grain crops. Nitrogen fixation in natural plant communities and soils. Sytems involving blue-green algae (cyanobacteria).

Methods for Evaluating Biological Nitrogen Fixation

Methods for Evaluating Biological Nitrogen Fixation PDF Author: F. J. Bergersen
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 722

Book Description
The cultivation of diazotrophic microorganisms. Measurement of nitrogen fixation by direct means. Measurement of nitrogen fixation by indirect means. Methods for legumes in glasshouses and controlled environment cabinets. Non-legumes nodule systems. Methods for studying nitrogenase. Methods for studying enzymes involved in metabolism related to nitrogenase. Preparation and experimental use of leghaemoglobin. Methods for identifying strains of diazotrophs. Genetic studies with diazotrophs. Experiments with crop and pasture legumes: principles and practice. Production and quality control of legume inoculants. Forage grasses and grain crops. Nitrogen fixation in natural plant communities and soils. Sytems involving blue-green algae (cyanobacteria).

Methods for Evaluating Nitrogen Fixation by Nodulated Legumes in the Field

Methods for Evaluating Nitrogen Fixation by Nodulated Legumes in the Field PDF Author: M. B. Peoples
Publisher: State Mutual Book & Periodical Service
ISBN: 9781461931256
Category : NATURE
Languages : en
Pages : 81

Book Description


Biological nitrogen fixation in forest ecosystems: foundations and applications

Biological nitrogen fixation in forest ecosystems: foundations and applications PDF Author: John C. Gordon
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400968787
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 342

Book Description


Biological Nitrogen Fixation

Biological Nitrogen Fixation PDF Author: Gary S. Stacey
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780412024214
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 960

Book Description
Phylogenetic classification of nitrogen-fixing organisms. Physiology of nitrogen fixation in free-living heterotrophs. Nitrogen fixation by photosynthetic bacteria. Nitrogen fixation in cyanobacteria. Nitrogen fixation by methanogenic bacteria. Associative nitrogen-fixing bacteria. Actinorhizal symbioses. Ecology of bradyrhizobium and rhizobium. The rhizobium infection process. Physiology of nitrogen-fixing legume nodules: compartments, and functions. Hydrogen cycling in symbiotic bacteria. Evolution of nitrogen-fixing symbioses. The rhizobium symbiosis of the nonlegume parasponia. Genetic analysis of rhizobium nodulation. Nodulins in root nodule development. Plant genetics of symbiotic nitrogen fixation. Molecular genetics of bradyrhizobium symbioses. The enzymology of molybdenum-dependent nitrogen fixation. Alternative nitrogen fixation systems. Biochemical genetics of nitrogenase. Regulation of nitrogen fixation genes in free-living and symbiotic bacteria. Isolated iron-molybdenum cofactor of nitrogenase.

Biological Nitrogen Fixation

Biological Nitrogen Fixation PDF Author:
Publisher: National Academies
ISBN:
Category : Biogeochemical cycles
Languages : en
Pages : 68

Book Description


Nitrogen Fixation

Nitrogen Fixation PDF Author: John Raymond Postgate
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521648530
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 124

Book Description
This book provides an introductory-level survey of biological nitrogen fixation, covering the role of the process in the global nitrogen cycle as well as its biochemistry, physiology, genetics, ecology, general biology and prospects for its future exploitation.

Stable Isotope Techniques in the Study of Biological Processes and Functioning of Ecosystems

Stable Isotope Techniques in the Study of Biological Processes and Functioning of Ecosystems PDF Author: M.J. Unkovich
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792370789
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 312

Book Description
This book has a very strong practical orientation, telling readers what methodologies are available using stable isotopes, how studies should be designed and executed to maximise effectiveness and incisiveness in terms of data obtained and outcomes in terms of understanding events and processes in plant and ecosystem functioning. The readership is very much aimed toward postgraduates with good knowledge of general biological principles and underlying chemical and physical processes. Pre-existing knowledge of or experience in application and assay of stable isotopes is not required. The stable isotope research field is one of the most rapidly growing areas of ecophysiology and techniques using stable isotopes comprise an ever increasing component of research programs of university postgraduates and a wide range of agencies conducting environmental monitoring and rehabilitation programs. The book is tailor-made for such an audience.

Biological Nitrogen Fixation, Biological Nitrogen Fixation

Biological Nitrogen Fixation, Biological Nitrogen Fixation PDF Author: Frans J. de Bruijn
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9781118637074
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Biological Nitrogen Fixation is a comprehensive 3 volume work bringing together both review and original research articles on key topics in nitrogen fixation. Chapters across all three volumes emphasize molecular techniques and advanced biochemical analysis approaches applicable to various aspects of biological nitrogen fixation, but each volume also has a unique focus: Volume I explores the chemistry and biochemistry of nitrogenases, nif gene regulation, the taxonomy, evolution, and genomics of nitrogen fixing organisms, as well as their physiology and metabolism. Volume II covers the symbiotic interaction of nitrogen fixing organisms with their host plants, including nodulation and symbiotic nitrogen fixation. Volume III features chapters on the "omics" of nitrogen fixing organisms and host plants, nitrogen fixing cyanobacteria and archaea, nitrogen fixing plant growth promoting rhizobacteria and non-legumes, as well as field studies and nitrogen fixation in cereals. Covering the full breadth of current nitrogen fixation research and synthesizing it to point the way forward,Biological Nitrogen Fixation will be a one-stop reference for microbial ecologists and environmental microbiologists as well as plant and agricultural researchers working on crop sustainability.

Nitrogen Fixation: Fundamentals and Applications

Nitrogen Fixation: Fundamentals and Applications PDF Author: Igor A. Tikhonovich
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401103798
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 812

Book Description
Nitrogen fixation research is presented as a rapidly developing, synergistic area of modern science, using the methods of, and accumulating data from, many fundamental branches of biology and chemistry. These include catalytic mechanisms, protein structure and function, molecular organization of genes and the regulation of their activities, biochemistry of plants and microorganisms, the signalling and surface interactions between organisms, microbial taxonomy and evolution, formal and population genetics, and ecology. The relationships between biological nitrogen fixation research and different branches of applied biology are addressed and analyzed, such as: the monitoring of genetically engineered microorganisms, selection of plant-associated microbes, plant breeding, increasing the protein content of crops, providing ecologically safe food production, and diminishing the chemical pollution of the environment. Immediate impacts and long-term prospects for nitrogen fixation research are presented: both fundamentals and applications.

Advances in Biology and Ecology of Nitrogen Fixation

Advances in Biology and Ecology of Nitrogen Fixation PDF Author: Takuji Ohyama
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535112163
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 286

Book Description
Biological nitrogen fixation has essential role in N cycle in global ecosystem. Several types of nitrogen fixing bacteria are recognized: the free-living bacteria in soil or water; symbiotic bacteria making root nodules in legumes or non-legumes; associative nitrogen fixing bacteria that resides outside the plant roots and provides fixed nitrogen to the plants; endophytic nitrogen fixing bacteria living in the roots, stems and leaves of plants. In this book there are 11 chapters related to biological nitrogen fixation, regulation of legume-rhizobium symbiosis, and agriculture and ecology of biological nitrogen fixation, including new models for autoregulation of nodulation in legumes, endophytic nitrogen fixation in sugarcane or forest trees, etc. Hopefully, this book will contribute to biological, ecological, and agricultural sciences.