Author: John C. CrellingPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coal
Languages : en
Pages : 127
Book Description
Principles and Applications of Coal Petrology
Author: John C. CrellingPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coal
Languages : en
Pages : 127
Book Description
Coal petrology
Author: Principles and Applications of Coal Petrology
Author: John C. CrellingPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coal
Languages : en
Pages : 127
Book Description
Principles and Applications of Coal Petrology
Author: John C. CrellingPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Carbonate rocks
Languages : en
Pages : 144
Book Description
Coal Petrology
Author: R. M. BustinCoal Petrology
Author: R. M. BustinPublisher: St. John's, Nfld. : Geological Association of Canada
ISBN:
Category : Coal
Languages : en
Pages : 260
Book Description
Coal Petrology
Author: R. M. BustinApplied Coal Petrology
Author: Isabel Suárez-RuizPublisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 9780080951546
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 408
Book Description
This book is an integrated approach towards the applications of coal (organic) petrology and discusses the role of this science in the field of coal and coal-related topics. Coal petrology needs to be seen as a continuum of organic (macerals) and inorganic (minerals and trace elements) contributions to the total coal structure, with the overprint of coal rank. All this influences the behavior of coal in utilization, the coal by-products, the properties of coal as a reservoir for methane or a sequestration site for carbon dioxide, and the relationships of coal utilization with health and environmental issues. The interaction of coal properties and coal utilization begins at the mine face. The breakage of the coal in mining influences its subsequent beneficiation. Beneficiation is fundamental to the proper combustion of coal and is vital to the preparation of the feedstock for the production of metallurgical coke. An understanding of basic coal properties is important for achieving reductions in trace element emissions and improving the efficiency of combustion and combined-cycle gasification. The production of methane from coal beds is related to the properties of the in situ coal. Similarly, coal bed sequestration of carbon dioxide produced from combustion is dependent on the reservoir properties. Environmental problems accompany coal on its way from the mine to the point of utilization and beyond. Health aspects related with coal mining and coal utilization are also included because, in planning for coal use, it is impossible to separate environmental and health issues from the discussion of coal utilization. The book is aimed at a wide audience, ranging from researchers, lecturers and students to professionals in industry and discusses issues (such as the environmental, and health) that are of concern to the general public as a whole. This book focuses on the applications of coal (organic) petrology to our modern society It is an integrated approach to help the reader appreciate the importance of coal quality and coal utilization. Coal composition (macerals, mineral, trace elements) and the overprint of coal rank are treated together The book synthesises all the possibilities of the organic petrology as a tool for coal utilization in conventional applications (mining and beneficiation, coal combustion, gasification, liquefaction, carbonization), as a precursor of carbon materials and as a petroleum source and reservoir rock The role of applied petrology in the characterization of solid by-products from coal utilization is also discussed In addition, this book describes the present status of environmental and health problems linked to coal utilization and the ways in which such problems might be overcome in the future
Composition, Geochemistry and Conversion of Oil Shales
Author: C.E. SnapePublisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401103178
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 499
Book Description
Oil shales are broadly dermed as petroleum source rocks containing sufficiently high contents of organic matter (above ca 10-15 wt. %) to make utilisation a possibility. Like coal, the world's reserves of oil shales are vast being many times larger than those proven for crude oil. Indeed, some of the largest deposits occur in the USA and Europe where Estonia and Turkey have large reserves. The first recorded interest in oil shale retorting was an English patent in 1694 (Eele, Hancock and Porter, No. 330) which refers to distilling noyle from some kind of stone". The oil shale retorting industry dates back to the middle of the last century, notably Scotland, Estonia, France and Sweden in Europe. Indeed, my own Department at the University of Strathclyde has a historical link with James "Paraffin" Young, the founder of the Scottish oil shale industry who endowed a chair in Applied Chemistry. The growth of the oil industry saw the demise of the oil shale industry in most countries with the notable exception of Estonia, where kukersite has continued to be used for power generation and retorting. However, oil shale utilisation has attracted renewed attention since the early 1970s as a source of transport fuels and chemical feedstocks due to the the long term uncertainties over crude oil supplies.
Asphaltenes, Heavy Oils, and Petroleomics
Author: Oliver C. MullinsPublisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387689036
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 670
Book Description
With substantial contributions from experienced industrial scientists and engineers, this work will have real application towards improving process efficiency and improvement in the trillion-dollar global petroleum industry. It presents an overview of the emerging field of petroleomics, which endeavors to understand the fundamental components of crude oil. Petroleomics promises to revolutionize petroleum science in much the same way that genomics transformed the study of medicine not long ago. Asphaltenes are a particular focus, with many chapters devoted to the analysis of their structure and properties.