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Author: Young Suh Kim Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9814546445 Category : Languages : en Pages : 382
Book Description
The purpose of the workshop is to discuss both local and global geometrical and topological effects in quantum systems, in the context of the new methods of investigation. The main topics are: non-perturbative methods in quantum theory; geometrical and topological effects in quantum dynamics; group-theoretical and algebraic methods in the theory of quantum systems; quantum systems in external fields and curved spaces; new results: from subnuclear physics to cosmology.
Author: Young Suh Kim Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9814546445 Category : Languages : en Pages : 382
Book Description
The purpose of the workshop is to discuss both local and global geometrical and topological effects in quantum systems, in the context of the new methods of investigation. The main topics are: non-perturbative methods in quantum theory; geometrical and topological effects in quantum dynamics; group-theoretical and algebraic methods in the theory of quantum systems; quantum systems in external fields and curved spaces; new results: from subnuclear physics to cosmology.
Author: Jong-Ping Hsu Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9814496480 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 480
Book Description
Prof T-Y Wu is not only an eminent physicist with an encyclopedic knowledge, but also a motivational teacher and an influential policy maker in science and technology. The young Wu was inspired by Prof Y-T Yao, whose course on modern physics sparked an interest that burned during a long and productive career. Among Wu's achievements are 14 books and more than 120 papers covering subjects from atomic and molecular physics to plasmas and gases to atmospheric physics to relativity theory. Even at the age of 90 he remains active, publishing papers and lecturing on physics. Prof Wu feels grateful that he had the opportunity to educate a group of extremely talented students and, in particular, to discover T D Lee's remarkable talent. Although creative talent is no doubt a product of nature, it must also be nurtured. Prof Wu has played a crucial role for an entire generation of physicists in China and has won great respect from former students such as C N Yang, T D Lee, K Huang, and countless others. Prof Wu's love of physics and his dedication in teaching and research will always be remembered. Contents:The Scientific Research and Teaching of Ta-You Wu (J P Hsu)Scientific Publications of Ta-You Wu (Selected)Reminiscences of My Ann Arbor Days (Ta-You Wu)Comments After Professor Wu's Talk (C N Yang)Einstein's Impact on Theoretical Physics (C N Yang)Vibration of the Carbon-60 Molecule (T-T Chou & C N Yang)Effects of Heavy and Light Hole Mixing in Quantum Well Physics (K Huang)Knot Theory and Statistical Mechanics (F-Y Wu)Leptonic Photon and Light Element Abundances (L B Okun)Covariant Model of Relativistic Extended Particles Based on the Oscillator Representation of the Poincaré Group (Y S Kim)Limiting Symmetry Principle, Universal Constants and Generalized Lorentz Transformations for Non-inertial Frames (J P Hsu & L Hsu) Readership: Graduate and post-graduate students in theoretical physics. Keywords:
Author: Jong-Ping Hsu Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9814490334 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 616
Book Description
This collection of papers provides a broad view of the development of Lorentz and Poincaré invariance and spacetime symmetry throughout the past 100 years. The issues explored in these papers include: (1) formulations of relativity theories in which the speed of light is not a universal constant but which are consistent with the four-dimensional symmetry of the Lorentz and Poincaré groups and with experimental results, (2) analyses and discussions by Reichenbach concerning the concepts of simultaneity and physical time from a philosophical point of view, and (3) results achieved by the union of the relativity and quantum theories, marking the beginnings of quantum electrodynamics and relativistic quantum mechanics. Ten of the fundamental experiments testing special relativity are also discussed, showing that they actually support a four-dimensional spacetime based on broad Lorentz and Poincaré invariance which is more general than and includes the special theory of relativity. The generalization of the concepts of simultaneity, physical time and the nature of the speed of light within a four-dimensional spacetime framework leads to the conclusion that the symmetries embodied by the special theory of relativity can be realized using only a single postulate — the principle of relativity for physical laws. Contents:Theoretical Implications of Lorentz and Poincaré Invariance: The Dawn of Lorentz and Poincaré Invariance (1887–1905)Inquiries Regarding the Constancy of the Speed of Light (1908-1910)The Splendid Union of Special Relativity and Quantum Mechanics (1927–1949)The Isotropy of the Speed of Light c: A Convenient Assumption (1963–1995)The Logically Simplest Theory of Relativity and Its 4-Dimensional Symmetry (1990–1994)Experiments for Lorentz and Poincaré Invariance:The Fizeau ExperimentThe Wilson–Wilson ExperimentThe Observation of the Muon Lifetime DilationThe Mass–Velocity Relation ExperimentThe Thomas Precession Experimentand other papers Readership: Upper-level undergraduates, graduate students, researchers and academics in mathematical physics and theoretical physics. Keywords:Lorentz;Poincare;Invariance (or Symmetry);Space;Time;Einstein;Relativity;Aether (or Ether);LightReviews:“The authors compiled a collection of articles addressing precisely the historical and interpretive issues of relativity. To simplify historical search many original articles written during the early days of relativity are included here as English translations, which can be very useful to the readers. Of particular interest is the role of Woldemar Voigt (1850–1919) on the emergence of relativity, which is being given its proper place here. The authors' own comments on these issues appear as separate articles placed strategically throughout the volume to emphasize specific points.”Professor George Leung Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, USA
Author: Michal Hnatič Publisher: MDPI ISBN: 3039438018 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 166
Book Description
Particle physics is a science about the symmetries of our world. The Standard Model is the fundamental theory of microworld. Particle dynamics in the Standard Model obeys strict symmetry laws with explicit experimental consequences. Priority problems of particle physics based on the Standard Model are more accurate theoretical predictions, experimental measurements and data analysis, proof of existence or non-existence of supersymmetry, top quark properties, Higgs boson, exotic quark states, and physics of neutrinos. In this collection of articles, many of these problems are discussed. We recommend this book for students, graduate students, and scientists working in the field of high energy physics.
Author: Kiyoshi Nishikawa Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 9400752970 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 574
Book Description
Quantum Systems in Chemistry and Physics: Progress in Methods and Applications is a collection of 33 selected papers from the scientific contributions presented at the 16th International Workshop on Quantum Systems in Chemistry and Physics (QSCP-XVI), held at Ishikawa Prefecture Museum of Art in Kanazawa, Japan, from September 11th to 17th, 2011. The volume discusses the state of the art, new trends, and the future of methods in molecular quantum mechanics and their applications to a wide range of problems in physics, chemistry, and biology. The breadth and depth of the scientific topics discussed during QSCP-XVI appears in the classification of the contributions in six parts: I. Fundamental Theory II. Molecular Processes III. Molecular Structure IV. Molecular Properties V. Condensed Matter VI. Biosystems. Quantum Systems in Chemistry and Physics: Progress in Methods and Applications is written for advanced graduate students as well as for professionals in theoretical chemical physics and physical chemistry. The book covers current scientific topics in molecular, nano, material, and bio sciences and provides insights into methodological developments and applications of quantum theory in physics, chemistry, and biology that have become feasible at end of 2011.
Author: Yan A. Wang Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319745824 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 407
Book Description
This edited, multi-author volume contains selected, peer–reviewed contributions based on the presentations given at the 21th International Workshop on Quantum Systems in Chemistry, Physics, and Biology (QSCP-XXI), held in Vancouver, Canada, in July 2016. This book is primarily aimed at scholars, researchers and graduate students working at universities and scientific laboratories and interested in the structure, properties, dynamics and spectroscopy of atoms, molecules, biological systems and condensed matter.
Author: Kenny B. Lipkowitz Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 0471458813 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 431
Book Description
Computational chemistry is increasingly used in most areas of molecular science including organic, inorganic, medicinal, biological, physical, and analytical chemistry. Researchers in these fields who do molecular modelling need to understand and stay current with recent developments. This volume, like those prior to it, features chapters by experts in various fields of computational chemistry. Two chapters focus on molecular docking, one of which relates to drug discovery and cheminformatics and the other to proteomics. In addition, this volume contains tutorials on spin-orbit coupling and cellular automata modeling, as well as an extensive bibliography of computational chemistry books. FROM REVIEWS OF THE SERIES "Reviews in Computational Chemistry remains the most valuable reference to methods and techniques in computational chemistry."—JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR GRAPHICS AND MODELLING "One cannot generally do better than to try to find an appropriate article in the highly successful Reviews in Computational Chemistry. The basic philosophy of the editors seems to be to help the authors produce chapters that are complete, accurate, clear, and accessible to experimentalists (in particular) and other nonspecialists (in general)."—JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
Author: Young Suh Kim
Author: Young Suh Kim
Author: Asim Orhan Barut
Author: Y. S. Kim
Author: Y. S. (University of Maryland Kim (USA))
Author: Jong-Ping Hsu
Author: Jong-Ping Hsu
Author: Michal Hnatič
Author: Kiyoshi Nishikawa
Author: Yan A. Wang
Author: Kenny B. Lipkowitz