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Author: Howard G. Halverson Publisher: ISBN: Category : Pavements, Asphalt Languages : en Pages : 12
Book Description
In het kader van onderzoek naar de leefomstandigheden van stadsbomen werd de temperatuursverdeling in de bodem onder asfalt gemeten, evenals de maximum en de minimum temperatuur en de snelheid van temperatuursveranderingen
Author: Howard G. Halverson Publisher: ISBN: Category : Pavements, Asphalt Languages : en Pages : 12
Book Description
In het kader van onderzoek naar de leefomstandigheden van stadsbomen werd de temperatuursverdeling in de bodem onder asfalt gemeten, evenals de maximum en de minimum temperatuur en de snelheid van temperatuursveranderingen
Author: Duncan Goodwin Publisher: Taylor & Francis ISBN: 1351969331 Category : Architecture Languages : en Pages : 277
Book Description
There is a growing evidence base that documents the social, environmental and economic benefits that urban trees can deliver. Trees are, however, under threat today as never before due to competition for space imposed by development, other hard infrastructures, increased pressure on the availability of financial provision from local authorities and a highly cautious approach to risk management in a modern litigious society. It is, therefore, incumbent upon all of us in construction and urban design disciplines to pursue a set of goals that not only preserve existing trees where we can, but also ensure that new plantings are appropriately specified and detailed to enable their successful establishment and growth to productive maturity. Aimed at developers, urban planners, urban designers, landscape architects and arboriculturists, this book takes a candid look at the benefits that trees provide alongside the threats that are eliminating them from our towns and cities. It takes a simple, applied approach that explores a combination of science and practical experience to help ensure a pragmatic and reasoned approach to decision-making in terms of tree selection, specification, placement and establishment. In this way, trees can successfully be incorporated within our urban landscapes, so that we can continue to reap the benefits they provide.
Author: Phillip J. Craul Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 9780471805984 Category : Architecture Languages : en Pages : 424
Book Description
Presents essential information on the fundamental properties of soils and how they are affected under urban conditions. Coverage includes the physical, chemical and biological characterisitics of soil; how it can be classified, inventoried and mapped; urban soil properties; problems and solutions to many of the more common urban soils; methods of ameliorating compaction including other major drainage problems and much more. Contains over 150 illustrations.
Author: John Roberts Publisher: The Stationery Office ISBN: 9780117536203 Category : Architecture Languages : en Pages : 514
Book Description
This publication sets out a comprehensive review of tree root biology and covers a broad range of practical issues that need to be considered in order to grow trees successfully in our towns and cities and to realise the significant benefits they provide in built environments. Topics covered include: soil condition and roots; improving tree root growth in urban soils; water supply and drought amelioration for amenity trees; coping with soil contamination; protecting trees during excavation and good trenching practice; control of damage to tree roots on construction sites; tree root damage to buildings and pavements, sewers, drains and pipes; research needs and sustainability issues.
Author: Myrna H. P. Hall Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3030112594 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 368
Book Description
Over half of the world’s population now lives in urban areas. Few who live in cities understand that cities, too, are ecosystems, as beholden to the laws and principles of ecology as are natural ecosystems. Understanding Urban Ecology: An Interdisciplinary Systems Approach introduces students at the college undergraduate level, or those in advanced-standing college credit high school courses, to cities as ecosystems. For graduate students it provides an overview and rich literature base. Urban planners, educators, and decision makers can use this book to help in designing a more sustainable or “green” future. The authors use a systems approach to explore the complexity and interactions of different components of a city’s ecology with an emphasis on the energy and materials required to maintain such concentrated centers of human activity and consumption. The book is written by seventeen specialized contributors and includes ten accompanying detailed field exercises to promote hands-on experience, observation, and quantification of urban ecosystem structure and function.The chapters describe one by one the different subsystems of the urban environment, their individual components and functions, and the interactions among them that create the social-ecological environments in which we live. The book’s emphasis on social-ecological metabolism provides students with the knowledge and methods needed to evaluate proposed policies for urban sustainability in terms of ecosystem capacity, potential positive and negative feedbacks, the laws of thermo-dynamics, and socio-cultural perception and adaptability.
Author: Howard G. Halverson
Author: Howard G. Halverson
Author: Duncan Goodwin
Author: Phillip J. Craul
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Author: Roy L. Patton
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Author: John Roberts
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Author: Myrna H. P. Hall