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Teaching and Learning Stochastics

Teaching and Learning Stochastics PDF Author: Carmen Batanero
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319728717
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 381

Book Description
This book presents a collection of selected papers that represent the current variety of research on the teaching and learning of probability. The respective chapters address a diverse range of theoretical, empirical and practical aspects underpinning the teaching and learning of probability, curricular issues, probabilistic reasoning, misconceptions and biases, as well as their pedagogical implications. These chapters are divided into THREE main sections, dealing with: TEACHING PROBABILITY, STUDENTS' REASONING AND LEARNING AND EDUCATION OF TEACHERS. In brief, the papers presented here include research dealing with teachers and students at different levels and ages (from primary school to university) and address epistemological and curricular analysis, as well as the role of technology, simulations, language and visualisation in teaching and learning probability. As such, it offers essential information for teachers, researchers and curricular designers alike.

Teaching and Learning Stochastics

Teaching and Learning Stochastics PDF Author: Carmen Batanero
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319728717
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 381

Book Description
This book presents a collection of selected papers that represent the current variety of research on the teaching and learning of probability. The respective chapters address a diverse range of theoretical, empirical and practical aspects underpinning the teaching and learning of probability, curricular issues, probabilistic reasoning, misconceptions and biases, as well as their pedagogical implications. These chapters are divided into THREE main sections, dealing with: TEACHING PROBABILITY, STUDENTS' REASONING AND LEARNING AND EDUCATION OF TEACHERS. In brief, the papers presented here include research dealing with teachers and students at different levels and ages (from primary school to university) and address epistemological and curricular analysis, as well as the role of technology, simulations, language and visualisation in teaching and learning probability. As such, it offers essential information for teachers, researchers and curricular designers alike.

Handbook of Research on Mathematics Teaching and Learning

Handbook of Research on Mathematics Teaching and Learning PDF Author: Douglas Grouws
Publisher: IAP
ISBN: 1607528746
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 784

Book Description
Sponsored by the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics and written by leading experts in the field of mathematics education, the Handbook is specifically designed to make important, vital scholarship accessible to mathematics education professors, graduate students, educational researchers, staff development directors, curriculum supervisors, and teachers. The Handbook provides a framework for understanding the evolution of the mathematics education research field against the backdrop of well-established conceptual, historical, theoretical, and methodological perspectives. It is an indispensable working tool for everyone interested in pursuing research in mathematics education as the references for each of the Handbook's twenty-nine chapters are complete resources for both current and past work in that particular area.

Stochastic Processes for Physicists

Stochastic Processes for Physicists PDF Author: Kurt Jacobs
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139486799
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 203

Book Description
Stochastic processes are an essential part of numerous branches of physics, as well as in biology, chemistry, and finance. This textbook provides a solid understanding of stochastic processes and stochastic calculus in physics, without the need for measure theory. In avoiding measure theory, this textbook gives readers the tools necessary to use stochastic methods in research with a minimum of mathematical background. Coverage of the more exotic Levy processes is included, as is a concise account of numerical methods for simulating stochastic systems driven by Gaussian noise. The book concludes with a non-technical introduction to the concepts and jargon of measure-theoretic probability theory. With over 70 exercises, this textbook is an easily accessible introduction to stochastic processes and their applications, as well as methods for numerical simulation, for graduate students and researchers in physics.

Probability Theory in Finance

Probability Theory in Finance PDF Author: Seán Dineen
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821894900
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 323

Book Description
The use of the Black-Scholes model and formula is pervasive in financial markets. There are very few undergraduate textbooks available on the subject and, until now, almost none written by mathematicians. Based on a course given by the author, the goal of

Stochastic Learning and Optimization

Stochastic Learning and Optimization PDF Author: Xi-Ren Cao
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387690824
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 575

Book Description
Performance optimization is vital in the design and operation of modern engineering systems, including communications, manufacturing, robotics, and logistics. Most engineering systems are too complicated to model, or the system parameters cannot be easily identified, so learning techniques have to be applied. This book provides a unified framework based on a sensitivity point of view. It also introduces new approaches and proposes new research topics within this sensitivity-based framework. This new perspective on a popular topic is presented by a well respected expert in the field.

Elementary Stochastic Calculus with Finance in View

Elementary Stochastic Calculus with Finance in View PDF Author: Thomas Mikosch
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810235437
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 230

Book Description
Modelling with the Ito integral or stochastic differential equations has become increasingly important in various applied fields, including physics, biology, chemistry and finance. However, stochastic calculus is based on a deep mathematical theory. This book is suitable for the reader without a deep mathematical background. It gives an elementary introduction to that area of probability theory, without burdening the reader with a great deal of measure theory. Applications are taken from stochastic finance. In particular, the Black -- Scholes option pricing formula is derived. The book can serve as a text for a course on stochastic calculus for non-mathematicians or as elementary reading material for anyone who wants to learn about Ito calculus and/or stochastic finance.

Stochastic Processes

Stochastic Processes PDF Author: Robert G. Gallager
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107039754
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 559

Book Description
The definitive textbook on stochastic processes, written by one of the world's leading information theorists, covering both theory and applications.

Applied Probability and Stochastic Processes

Applied Probability and Stochastic Processes PDF Author: Richard Martin Feldman
Publisher: Brooks/Cole
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 328

Book Description
In this book, Feldman and Valdez-Flores present applied probability and stochastic processes in an elementary but mathematically precise manner, with numerous examples and exercises to illustrate the range of engineering and science applications for the concepts. The book is designed to give the reader an intuitive understanding of probabilistic reasoning, in addition to an understanding of mathematical concepts and principles. Unique features of the book include a self-contained chapter on simulation (Chapter 3) and early introduction of Markov chains.

Research on Teaching and Learning Probability

Research on Teaching and Learning Probability PDF Author: Carmen Batanero
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319316257
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 40

Book Description
This book summarizes the vast amount of research related to teaching and learning probability that has been conducted for more than 50 years in a variety of disciplines. It begins with a synthesis of the most important probability interpretations throughout history: intuitive, classical, frequentist, subjective, logical propensity and axiomatic views. It discusses their possible applications, philosophical problems, as well as their potential and the level of interest they enjoy at different educational levels. Next, the book describes the main features of probabilistic thinking and reasoning, including the contrast to classical logic, probability language features, the role of intuitions, as well as paradoxes and the relevance of modeling. It presents an analysis of the differences between conditioning and causation, the variability expression in data as a sum of random and causal variations, as well as those of probabilistic versus statistical thinking. This is followed by an analysis of probability’s role and main presence in school curricula and an outline of the central expectations in recent curricular guidelines at the primary, secondary and high school level in several countries. This book classifies and discusses in detail the three different research periods on students’ and people’s intuitions and difficulties concerning probability: early research focused on cognitive development, a period of heuristics and biases programs, and the current period marked by a multitude of foci, approaches and theoretical frameworks.

Stochastic Calculus and Financial Applications

Stochastic Calculus and Financial Applications PDF Author: J. Michael Steele
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468493051
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 303

Book Description
Stochastic calculus has important applications to mathematical finance. This book will appeal to practitioners and students who want an elementary introduction to these areas. From the reviews: "As the preface says, ‘This is a text with an attitude, and it is designed to reflect, wherever possible and appropriate, a prejudice for the concrete over the abstract’. This is also reflected in the style of writing which is unusually lively for a mathematics book." --ZENTRALBLATT MATH