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The Science of Memory (PLE: Memory)

The Science of Memory (PLE: Memory) PDF Author: David Kay
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1317745582
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 148

Book Description
Originally published in 1902, this title was discovered as a manuscript after the author’s death and was published 4 years later. David Kay published articles on various subjects and was one of the sub-editors on the eighth edition of Encyclopaedia Britannica. After writing an article on mnemonics he became very interested in the subject of memory. He had already published a title in 1888, Memory: What It Is, and How to Improve It, and this volume was intended to build on that discussion. A great opportunity to read one of the early discussions on human memory.

The Science of Memory (PLE: Memory)

The Science of Memory (PLE: Memory) PDF Author: David Kay
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1317745582
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 148

Book Description
Originally published in 1902, this title was discovered as a manuscript after the author’s death and was published 4 years later. David Kay published articles on various subjects and was one of the sub-editors on the eighth edition of Encyclopaedia Britannica. After writing an article on mnemonics he became very interested in the subject of memory. He had already published a title in 1888, Memory: What It Is, and How to Improve It, and this volume was intended to build on that discussion. A great opportunity to read one of the early discussions on human memory.

The Processing of Memories (PLE: Memory)

The Processing of Memories (PLE: Memory) PDF Author: Norman E. Spear
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1317743830
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 705

Book Description
Originally published in 1978, this volume contains the evidence that is most crucial for our understanding the processes of forgetting and retention. Organized in terms of problem areas and issues that are particularly pertinent to understanding these processes, the book deals with both animal and human studies. The author begins by defining the topic and reviewing its historical development. A theoretical orientation follows, and then the author begins to address the major factors that determine what is, and what is not, remembered. Although we cannot yet specify the principles from which we can predict when an episode, once learned, will be remembered well or forgotten entirely, the author demonstrates that such principles are not that far away. He considers the issues that must be resolved before such principles are established, and in the course of doing so covers the major research on why we remember events and why they are forgotten.

Introduction to Human Memory (PLE: Memory)

Introduction to Human Memory (PLE: Memory) PDF Author: Vernon Gregg
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1317749243
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 338

Book Description
Originally published in 1986, this book was written for undergraduates who had completed an introductory course in psychology, and aimed to acquaint the student with the core of recent experimental findings and theoretical ideas concerning human memory. Each chapter deals with a specific area of memory research but care is taken to build on what has been covered in preceding chapters, so providing an integrated treatment of the subject. Thus, the book can comfortably be read from cover to cover, or selected issues can be referred to in isolation. Important features of the book include discussion of fundamental issues about the nature of the scientific process, the role of models and theories in it, and the historical development of models of human memory. Also, the treatment of ‘Forgetting’ includes chapters on motivational aspects (psychopathological forgetting, post-hypnotic amnesia, and directed forgetting), and organic amnesia.

Human Memory and Amnesia (PLE: Memory)

Human Memory and Amnesia (PLE: Memory) PDF Author: Laird S. Cermak
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 131769547X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 388

Book Description
Originally published in 1982, this book brings together two areas of research previously studied in parallel, with little interaction (particularly in the US): normal memory processing and the amnesic syndrome. When trying to document the relationship between the two it became apparent that there was much crossover and duplication of effort in a number of areas: whether long-term memory and short-term memory truly represent independent storage systems, or are simply points on a continuum; trying to determine the primary locus of variables influencing the rate at which information is lost during retention; whether episodic memory and semantic memory represent two different storage systems, or are simply artifacts produced by different kinds of query to a single memory system and finally, whether visual and verbal memory are independent. It was written, following a meeting in 1979, by a small group of investigators, brought together to explore this commonality and to share data and theory, thus beginning the promise of a bright future of interdisciplinary interaction in memory research.

Retrieval and Organizational Strategies in Conceptual Memory (PLE: Memory)

Retrieval and Organizational Strategies in Conceptual Memory (PLE: Memory) PDF Author: Janet L. Kolodner
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1317685911
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 458

Book Description
‘Someday we expect that computers will be able to keep us informed about the news. People have imagined being able to ask their home computers questions such as "What’s going on in the world?"...’. Originally published in 1984, this book is a fascinating look at the world of memory and computers before the internet became the mainstream phenomenon it is today. It looks at the early development of a computer system that could keep us informed in a way that we now take for granted. Presenting a theory of remembering, based on human information processing, it begins to address many of the hard problems implicated in the quest to make computers remember. The book had two purposes in presenting this theory of remembering. First, to be used in implementing intelligent computer systems, including fact retrieval systems and intelligent systems in general. Any intelligent program needs to use and store and use a great deal of knowledge. The strategies and structures in the book were designed to be used for that purpose. Second, the theory attempts to explain how people’s memories work and makes predictions about the organization of human memory.

Processes of Animal Memory

Processes of Animal Memory PDF Author: Douglas L. Medin
Publisher: Halsted Press
ISBN:
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Book Description


Imagery, Memory and Cognition (PLE: Memory)

Imagery, Memory and Cognition (PLE: Memory) PDF Author: John C. Yuille
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1317685474
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 357

Book Description
Originally published in 1983, the 14 chapters in this volume are based upon presentations made to a conference held at the University of Western Ontario in June, 1981. The primary purpose of that conference was to mark the 10th anniversary of the publication of Allan Paivio’s text, Imagery and Verbal Processes, and to acknowledge the continuing contribution that Paivio was making to imagery research and theory at the time. His landmark book had been the major publication in the field of imagery, and during the decade prior to this volume Paivio’s theorizing and research dominated the investigation of imaginal processes. It was felt the most appropriate way to honor his achievements and activities, was to hold a conference on current developments in imagery research and theory at the time.

Temporal Codes for Memories (PLE: Memory)

Temporal Codes for Memories (PLE: Memory) PDF Author: Benton J. Underwood
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1317704843
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 169

Book Description
Given two events, both of which are well remembered, can we specify which event occurred first? If so, how? For example, did Nixon resign, before or after Billie Jean King beat Bobby Riggs? Originally published in 1977, little was known about the accuracy of temporal codes for memories, and still less about the nature of the codes. This volume addresses the central question of the mechanisms by which order information is attached to memories. The results of sixteen previously unpublished experiments indicate the role of some independent variables on temporal coding in relatively short-term memory and in long-term memory. Several experiments, in which changes in proactive inhibition are used as an index of temporal differentiation, show that the nature of the words making up the lists is involved fundamentally in temporal coding. Other experiments demonstrate that in relatively short-term memory a subject cannot learn to improve his performance in estimating how far apart in time two events occurred. Still other experiments show that recency judgments for two events improve with practice, but the improvement is independent of the temporal separation. The context in which memories are established is shown to influence temporal codes only if an ordering metric is part of the context. The author advances several theoretical propositions to account for the various findings. In doing so he has given initial structuring for subsequent research to a neglected area. This volume will still be of significant interest to all those interested in learning and memory.

The Basis of Memory (PLE: Memory)

The Basis of Memory (PLE: Memory) PDF Author: W.R. Bousfield
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1317750373
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 130

Book Description
Originally published in 1928 this short essay looks two rival theories of the time, both hypothetical, and explores which one ‘better fits the facts’. Whether memory depends on "enduring traces" in brain structure (to use the language of Professor Semon), or whether it depends on records in "psychical structure" (to use the language of Professor McDougall). Today it can be read and enjoyed in its historical context.

Ontogeny of Learning and Memory (PLE: Memory)

Ontogeny of Learning and Memory (PLE: Memory) PDF Author: Norman E. Spear
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9781848724198
Category : Animals
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Originally published in 1979, this volume contains chapters prepared following a conference at SUNY- Binghamton in 1977. The conference was the outcome of exciting new developments that had occurred in the ontogeny of learning and memory at the time, as well as a long-standing friendship between the editors. Many changes had taken place in the years leading up to this volume and there were now many more researchers active in the field. This volume reflected the rapidly changing state of this research area at the time and includes early contributions from researchers now well established in the field.