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The State and Life Chances in Urban China

The State and Life Chances in Urban China PDF Author: Xueguang Zhou
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781139442510
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 414

Book Description
This book presents a systematic study of social stratification processes in urban China, from 1949 to 1994. Based on the life histories of a sample of urban residents from 20 Chinese cities, this book addresses two themes: (1) the interplay between redistribution and social stratification under state socialism in urban China, especially the impact of the state and state policies on individual life chances, in such areas as education, labor force participation, promotion in organizations, and the distribution of manifest and latent economic benefits; (2) an assessment of sources and extent of China's economic transformation since the 1980s. The author blends sociological analysis and sensitivity to the historical context in interpreting changes and continuity in the 45-year history of state socialist China. This is a comprehensive and rigorous study of social stratification in China.

The State and Life Chances in Urban China

The State and Life Chances in Urban China PDF Author: Xueguang Zhou
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781139442510
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 414

Book Description
This book presents a systematic study of social stratification processes in urban China, from 1949 to 1994. Based on the life histories of a sample of urban residents from 20 Chinese cities, this book addresses two themes: (1) the interplay between redistribution and social stratification under state socialism in urban China, especially the impact of the state and state policies on individual life chances, in such areas as education, labor force participation, promotion in organizations, and the distribution of manifest and latent economic benefits; (2) an assessment of sources and extent of China's economic transformation since the 1980s. The author blends sociological analysis and sensitivity to the historical context in interpreting changes and continuity in the 45-year history of state socialist China. This is a comprehensive and rigorous study of social stratification in China.

The State and Life Chances in Urban China, 1949-1994

The State and Life Chances in Urban China, 1949-1994 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


The State and Life Chances in Urban China

The State and Life Chances in Urban China PDF Author: Xueguang Zhou
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521153843
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Book Description
Using life history information of a national sample of urban Chinese residents, this book examines how shifting state policies and political processes led to drastic fluctuations of opportunities in education attainment, employment, promotions, and economic benefits over a 45-year history. The author addresses issues about the evolution of state socialism in China and the sources and extent of fundamental changes over the last two decades to demonstrate how the socialist state's policies affected everyday life in urban China.

The State and Life Chances in Urban China

The State and Life Chances in Urban China PDF Author: Xueguang Zhou
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : China
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Handbook on Class and Social Stratification in China

Handbook on Class and Social Stratification in China PDF Author: Yingjie Guo
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 178347064X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 448

Book Description
This comprehensive and interdisciplinary Handbook illustrates the patterns of class transformation in China since 1949, situating them in their historical context. Presenting detailed case studies of social stratification and class formation in a wide range of settings, the expert international contributors provide invaluable insights into multiple aspects of China’s economy, polity and society. The Handbook on Class and Social Stratification in China explores critical contemporary topics which are rarely put in perspective or schematized, therefore placing it at the forefront of progressive scholarship. These include; • state power as a determinant of life chances • women’s social mobility in relation to marriage • the high school entrance exam as a class sorter • class stratification in relation to health • China’s rural migrant workers and labour politics. Eminently readable, this systematic exploration of class and stratification will appeal to scholars and researchers with an interest in class formation, status attainment, social inequality, mobility, development, social policy and politics in China and Asia.

Family Background and Life Chances in Urban China, 1950-1996

Family Background and Life Chances in Urban China, 1950-1996 PDF Author: Songhua Hu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 348

Book Description


Work and Inequality in Urban China

Work and Inequality in Urban China PDF Author: Yanjie Bian
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 0791496724
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 312

Book Description
This book offers a systematic analysis of the impact of work organization on the social stratification of individuals in urban China. It explains why economic and labor market segmentation is possible and necessary in state socialism at a certain stage of its development, as in market capitalism, and how important one's work unit or danwei is to the life of socialist workers in Chinese cities. Based on survey data, personal interviews, and official statistics, the author shows that structural allocation, status inheritance, educational achievement, political virtue, and interpersonal connections (guanxi) interplay in determining an individual's opportunities for entering and moving into a desirable place to work, for obtaining Communist party membership and an elite class status, and for receiving material compensation such as wages, bonuses, fringe benefits, housing, and home locations.

Urban China in Transition

Urban China in Transition PDF Author: John Logan
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1444399551
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 458

Book Description
Using an innovative approach, this book interprets the unprecedented transformation of contemporary China’s major cities. It deals with a diversity of trends and analyzes their sources. Offers a multi-dimensional analysis of urban life in China Highlights a diversity of trends in the areas of migration, criminal victimization, gated communities, and the status of women, suburbanization, and neighbourhood associations Each chapter includes input from both an expert on urban life in China and an 'outside' expert from the fields of sociology, geography, economics, planning, political science, history, demography, architecture, or anthropology An alternative theoretical perspective comparing the Chinese experience with other urban settings in the United States, Poland, Russia, Vietnam, East and South East Asia, and South America

Inequality in Public School Admission in Urban China

Inequality in Public School Admission in Urban China PDF Author: Jing Liu
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811087180
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 221

Book Description
This book explores and interprets discourses and practices in school admissions to public lower secondary education in urban China by utilizing a discourse analysis approach and a case study method. It identifies continuities and changes in discourses shaped by diverse forces in public lower secondary school admissions in the context of China’s social transformation from a profit-driven society to a more equitable society, and elucidates the power relationships among stakeholders in public school admissions by analysing their interplay in the process. More importantly, it exposes how current socio-economic, institutional and educational systems are shaping the engagement of stakeholders in the public school admissions process. It also presents some on-going projects intended to yield new policies and practices for more equitable public secondary education in China in the development stage of the post-2015.

Urban Life in Contemporary China

Urban Life in Contemporary China PDF Author: Martin King Whyte
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226895491
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 432

Book Description
Through interviews with city residents, Martin King Whyte and William L. Parish provide a unique survey of urban life in the last decade of Mao Zedong's rule. They conclude that changes in society produced under communism were truly revolutionary and that, in the decade under scrutiny, the Chinese avoided ostensibly universal evils of urbanism with considerable success. At the same time, however, they find that this successful effort spawned new and equally serious urban problems—bureaucratic rigidity, low production, and more.