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Author: Rachel Waltner Goossen Publisher: Univ of North Carolina Press ISBN: 9780807846728 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 200
Book Description
During World War II, more than 12,000 male conscientious objectors seeking alternatives to military service entered Civilian Public Service to do forestry, soil conservation, or other 'work of national importance.' But this government-sponsored, church-su
Author: Rachel Waltner Goossen Publisher: Univ of North Carolina Press ISBN: 9780807846728 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 200
Book Description
During World War II, more than 12,000 male conscientious objectors seeking alternatives to military service entered Civilian Public Service to do forestry, soil conservation, or other 'work of national importance.' But this government-sponsored, church-su
Author: Jessica M. Frazier Publisher: UNC Press Books ISBN: 1469631806 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 237
Book Description
In 1965, fed up with President Lyndon Johnson's refusal to make serious diplomatic efforts to end the Vietnam War, a group of female American peace activists decided to take matters into their own hands by meeting with Vietnamese women to discuss how to end U.S. intervention. While other attempts at women's international cooperation and transnational feminism have led to cultural imperialism or imposition of American ways on others, Jessica M.Frazier reveals an instance when American women crossed geopolitical boundaries to criticize American Cold War culture, not promote it. The American women Frazier studies not only solicited Vietnamese women's opinions and advice on how to end the war but also viewed them as paragons of a new womanhood by which American women could rework their ideas of gender, revolution, and social justice during an era of reinvigorated feminist agitation. Unlike the many histories of the Vietnam War that end with an explanation of why the memory of the war still divides U.S. society, by focusing on linkages across national boundaries, Frazier illuminates a significant moment in history when women formed effective transnational relationships on genuinely cooperative terms.
Author: Nadja Furlan Stante Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster ISBN: 3643909187 Category : Philosophy Languages : en Pages : 136
Book Description
The monograph presents critical and engendered voices in the analysis of contemporary social processes (often) resulting in violent and militant derivations. It analyzes existing methods and techniques of active citizenship in different parts of the world, from India to Turkey and from Bosnia to Iraq, it highlights current issues (from the phenomenon of Islamic State to the Kurdish question), addresses the issue of the military system and at the same time it offers at least some glimpses into peaceful coexistence. Nadja Furlan Stante is a Senior Research Fellow and an Associate Professor of Religious Studies at Science and Research Institute Koper. Maja Lamberger Khatib, PhD, has graduated from History and Ethnology and Cultural Anthropology. Anja Zalta, is an Assistant Professor for Sociology of Religion at the Sociology Department, Faculty of Arts, University of Ljubljana.
Author: Betty A. Reardon Publisher: Syracuse University Press ISBN: 9780815603481 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 132
Book Description
This work integrates feminist scholarship with peace research to draw attention to the fundamental relationship between sexism and militarism. The author sees an unhealthy imbalance of male principles in modern society, leading to war, aggression, greed, and other embodiments of masculinity.
Author: Marie E. Berry Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1108246893 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 300
Book Description
Rwanda and Bosnia both experienced mass violence in the early 1990s. Less than ten years later, Rwandans surprisingly elected the world's highest level of women to parliament. In Bosnia, women launched thousands of community organizations that became spaces for informal political participation. The political mobilization of women in both countries complicates the popular image of women as merely the victims and spoils of war. Through a close examination of these cases, Marie E. Berry unpacks the puzzling relationship between war and women's political mobilization. Drawing from over 260 interviews with women in both countries, she argues that war can reconfigure gendered power relations by precipitating demographic, economic, and cultural shifts. In the aftermath, however, many of the gains women made were set back. This book offers an entirely new view of women and war and includes concrete suggestions for policy makers, development organizations, and activists supporting women's rights.
Author: Cynthia Cockburn Publisher: Zed Books Ltd. ISBN: 1848136781 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 251
Book Description
This original study examines women's activism against war in areas as far apart as Sierra Leone, India, Colombia and Palestine. It shows women on different sides of conflicts in the former Yugoslavia and Israel addressing racism and refusing enmity and describes international networks of women opposing US and Western European militarism and the so-called 'war on terror'. These movements, though diverse, are generating an antimilitarist feminism that challenges how war and militarism are understood, both in academic studies and the mainstream anti-war movement. Gender, particularly the form taken by masculinity in a violent sex/gender system, is inseparably linked to economic and ethno-national factors in the perpetuation of war.
Author: Susan R. Grayzel Publisher: UNC Press Books ISBN: 1469620812 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 357
Book Description
There are few moments in history when the division between the sexes seems as "natural" as during wartime: men go off to the "war front," while women stay behind on the "home front." But the very notion of the home front was an invention of the First World War, when, for the first time, "home" and "domestic" became adjectives that modified the military term "front." Such an innovation acknowledged the significant and presumably new contributions of civilians, especially women, to the war effort. Yet, as Susan Grayzel argues, throughout the war, traditional notions of masculinity and femininity survived, primarily through the maintenance of--and indeed reemphasis on--soldiering and mothering as the core of gender and national identities. Drawing on sources that range from popular fiction and war memorials to newspapers and legislative debates, Grayzel analyzes the effects of World War I on ideas about civic participation, national service, morality, sexuality, and identity in wartime Britain and France. Despite the appearance of enormous challenges to gender roles due to the upheavals of war, the forces of stability prevailed, she says, demonstrating the Western European gender system's remarkable resilience.
Author: Rachel Waltner Goossen
Author: Rachel Waltner Goossen
Author: Joshua S. Goldstein
Author: Jessica M. Frazier
Author: Polona Tratnik
Author: Nadja Furlan Stante
Author: Daniela Gioseffi
Author: Betty A. Reardon
Author: Marie E. Berry
Author: Cynthia Cockburn
Author: Susan R. Grayzel