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Author: David Wilson Publisher: Syracuse University Press ISBN: 9780815630807 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 218
Book Description
This book explores the societal construction of "black-on-black" referring to the 1980s when violence among African American perpetrators and victims increased. Massive job losses, debased identities, and rampant physical decay made American blacks seem ripe for explosive behavior. Many people blamed black lifestyle, values, and culture. David Wilson shows how America imbued a process of violence with race and accepted it as one of the country's most vexing ills during the Reagan era and afterward. Based on statistics, ethnographies, anecdotal accounts, and national reportage the findings are hard to dispute. Wilson tells of prominent conservative and liberal writers, reporters and politicians who collectively nurtured this issue, then parlayed it into "truth" in the public mind. Mixing memoirs, critical geographical studies, and race theory, the book shows how vulnerable groups of society can become pawns in an acute process of racial demonization. And how, in America, this allowed blacks to be marginalized.
Author: David Wilson Publisher: Syracuse University Press ISBN: 9780815630807 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 218
Book Description
This book explores the societal construction of "black-on-black" referring to the 1980s when violence among African American perpetrators and victims increased. Massive job losses, debased identities, and rampant physical decay made American blacks seem ripe for explosive behavior. Many people blamed black lifestyle, values, and culture. David Wilson shows how America imbued a process of violence with race and accepted it as one of the country's most vexing ills during the Reagan era and afterward. Based on statistics, ethnographies, anecdotal accounts, and national reportage the findings are hard to dispute. Wilson tells of prominent conservative and liberal writers, reporters and politicians who collectively nurtured this issue, then parlayed it into "truth" in the public mind. Mixing memoirs, critical geographical studies, and race theory, the book shows how vulnerable groups of society can become pawns in an acute process of racial demonization. And how, in America, this allowed blacks to be marginalized.
Author: P. Ray Kedia Publisher: ISBN: 9781556052460 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 262
Book Description
Black-on-Black crime has become epidemic to American society. Starting from a few heavily populated inner cities, Black-on-Black crime has spread throughout America as an epidemic, a contagious sickness which has gripped the country with fear and frustration and anger. Since 1914, homicide death rate among non-white males (almost all Black males) have exceeded those of white males by a ratio of 12 to 1. This book is a collection of critical essays addressing ten specific components of this national phenomenon. It is not a typical compilation or documentation of the extraordinarily high incidence of crime and violence among African Americans, as one might expect. Too many of such works already clog the market and cloud the field with fearful information and little offer of help. Rather, this book constitutes a rather unusual collection of essays and papers that reflect on some very important issues relating to Black-on-Black crime with specific points to be made by way of both information and policy guidelines. Some of the papers address theoretical and empirical explanations for violence, homicide, and spouse battering among African Americans and suggest ways these serious problems may be addressed more meaningfully by social policies and educational training programs. Coming out of the Martin Luther King Justice Center of Grambling State University is the most thorough-going research ever on Black crime in America. For this book, the leading authorities in the country have addressed specifically the issue of Black-on-Black crime, a phenomenon which has plagued the country and baffled social scientists for years. It is provocative, stimulating, and challenging.
Author: Henry Louis Gates Jr. Publisher: Harvard University Press ISBN: 0674276124 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 321
Book Description
2023 PROSE Award in European History “An invaluable historical example of the creation of a scientific conception of race that is unlikely to disappear anytime soon.” —Washington Post “Reveals how prestigious natural scientists once sought physical explanations, in vain, for a social identity that continues to carry enormous significance to this day.” —Nell Irvin Painter, author of The History of White People “A fascinating, if disturbing, window onto the origins of racism.” —Publishers Weekly “To read [these essays] is to witness European intellectuals, in the age of the Atlantic slave trade, struggling, one after another, to justify atrocity.” —Jill Lepore, author of These Truths: A History of the United States In 1739 Bordeaux’s Royal Academy of Sciences announced a contest for the best essay on the sources of “blackness.” What is the physical cause of blackness and African hair, and what is the cause of Black degeneration, the contest announcement asked. Sixteen essays, written in French and Latin, were ultimately dispatched from all over Europe. Documented on each page are European ideas about who is Black and why. Looming behind these essays is the fact that some four million Africans had been kidnapped and shipped across the Atlantic by the time the contest was announced. The essays themselves represent a broad range of opinions, which nonetheless circulate around a common theme: the search for a scientific understanding of the new concept of race. More important, they provide an indispensable record of the Enlightenment-era thinking that normalized the sale and enslavement of Black human beings. These never previously published documents survived the centuries tucked away in Bordeaux’s municipal library. Translated into English and accompanied by a detailed introduction and headnotes written by Henry Louis Gates, Jr., and Andrew Curran, each essay included in this volume lays bare the origins of anti-Black racism and colorism in the West.
Author: James D. Unnever Publisher: Taylor & Francis ISBN: 113680921X Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 289
Book Description
This book argues that a theory of crime specific to the African American experience is justified by qualitative and quantitative data, not just because of the disproportionately higher percentage of African Americans (in the U.S. population) who are offenders, but also because of the vastly higher percentage of Black Americans who are non-offenders.
Author: Theodore W. Allen Publisher: Verso ISBN: 9781844677696 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
When the first Africans arrived in Virginia in 1619, there were no “white” people there. Nor, according to colonial records, would there be for another sixty years. In this seminal two-volume work, The Invention of the White Race, Theodore W. Allen tells the story of how America’s ruling classes created the category of the “white race” as a means of social control. Since that early invention, white privileges have enforced the myth of racial superiority, and that fact has been central to maintaining ruling-class domination over ordinary working people of all colors throughout American history. Volume I draws lessons from Irish history, comparing British rule in Ireland with the “white” oppression of Native Americans and African Americans. Allen details how Irish immigrants fleeing persecution learned to spread racial oppression in their adoptive country as part of white America. Since publication in the mid-nineties, The Invention of the White Race has become indispensable in debates on the origins of racial oppression in America. In this updated edition, scholar Jeffrey B. Perry provides a new introduction, a short biography of the author and a study guide.
Author: Jeff Forret Publisher: LSU Press ISBN: 0807161136 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 720
Book Description
In the first-ever comprehensive analysis of violence between slaves in the antebellum South, Jeff Forret challenges persistent notions of slave communities as sites of unwavering harmony and solidarity. Though existing scholarship shows that intraracial black violence did not reach high levels until after Reconstruction, contemporary records bear witness to its regular presence among enslaved populations. Slave against Slave explores the roots of and motivations for such violence and the ways in which slaves, masters, churches, and civil and criminal laws worked to hold it in check. Far from focusing on violence alone, Forret’s work also adds depth to our understanding of morality among the enslaved, revealing how slaves sought to prevent violence and punish those who engaged in it. Forret mines a vast array of slave narratives, slaveholders’ journals, travelers’ accounts, and church and court records from across the South to approximate the prevalence of slave-against-slave violence prior to the Civil War. A diverse range of motives for these conflicts emerges, from tensions over status differences, to disagreements originating at work and in private, to discord relating to the slave economy and the web of debts that slaves owed one another, to courtship rivalries, marital disputes, and adulterous affairs. Forret also uncovers the role of explicitly gendered violence in bondpeople’s constructions of masculinity and femininity, suggesting a system of honor among slaves that would have been familiar to southern white men and women, had they cared to acknowledge it. Though many generations of scholars have examined violence in the South as perpetrated by and against whites, the internal clashes within the slave quarters have remained largely unexplored. Forret’s analysis of intraracial slave conflicts in the Old South examines narratives of violence in slave communities, opening a new line of inquiry into the study of American slavery.
Author: Sampada Aranke Publisher: Princeton University Press ISBN: 0691209278 Category : Art Languages : en Pages : 137
Book Description
Examines the vast array of art produced by African Americans in response to the continuing impact of anti-Black violence and how it is used to protest, process, mourn and memorialize those events.
Author: Sandra E. Weissinger Publisher: Taylor & Francis ISBN: 1315408694 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 307
Book Description
Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Part I There is No Time for Despair: (Re)Working the Racial Order -- 1 The Fires of Racial Discontent Are Still Burning! Intensely! -- 2 Rage and Activism: The Promise of Black Lives Matter -- 3 Understanding Racialized Homophobic and Transphobic Violence -- Part II The Space of Trauma: Violence to the Psyche, Body, and Home -- 4 When No Place Is Safe: Violence Against Black Youth -- 5 Death by Residential Segregation and the Post-Racial Myth -- 6 Vigilant Vagrants: The Turbulent Tale of the Queer Black Man -- Part III Media Fallacies: Stereotypes and Other Obliterations of Black Realities -- 7 The Revelatory Racial Politics of The Sopranos: Black and Brown Bodies and Storylines as Props and Backdrop in the Normalization of Whiteness -- 8 From Mammy to black-ish: The Perceived Evolution of the Black American Typecast -- 9 For the World to See: Bestiality Against Black Bodies and the Deleterious Effects of Predisposed Media Disclosure -- 10 It's "Young Black Kids Doing It": Biased Media Portrayals of the Deviant in Britain? -- Part IV Stone Walls: The Invisible Hand of Institutional Racism -- 11 "The Multicultural Dilemma": Ignoring Racism in the Works of James Howard Kunstler -- 12 The School-to-Prison Pipeline: Institutionalized Racial Violence -- 13 Blood at the Root: The False Equivalency of External and Internal Violence Against Blacks in Obama's America -- 14 Trigger-Happy Policing: Racialized Violence Against Black Bodies in Academic Spaces -- Contributor Biographies -- Index.
Author: Delores D. Jones-Brown Publisher: Taylor & Francis ISBN: 1000885658 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 196
Book Description
The 2020 deaths of George Floyd and Breonna Taylor rekindled decades old concerns about the legitimacy of policing. They ignited the international recognition that Black people are subjected to forms of police violence that exceed the boundaries of formal law and human decency. This book confirms that the Floyd and Taylor cases are not isolated incidents and provides suggestions toward prevention. The contributors to the book have served on both sides of the criminal legal system. They have been those who were tasked with enforcing the law and those who have been subject to law enforcement. Consequently, they are able to identify specific failures of a system that focuses on race, specifically Blackness, as a primary indicator of criminal propensity. Through these chapters, the authors suggest academically, morally and practically sound corrective measures for moving toward a goal of equal, rather than discriminatory and excessively harmful, treatment under the law. This book will be of interest to researchers and advanced students of Criminology, Race and Ethnic Studies, Politics, Human Rights, and Political Sociology. It was originally published as a special issue in the Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice.
Author: Cedric C. Johnson Publisher: Springer ISBN: 1137526149 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 212
Book Description
This book presents a study of the rise of American neoliberalism in the aftermath of the modern Civil Rights movement, paying particular attention to the traumatic impact of the neoliberal age on countless African Americans. Author Cedric C. Johnson takes a close look at the manner in which American neoliberalism has been able to preserve, articulate, and exploit constructions of race-based difference. The neoliberal age has engendered an extraordinary growth in economic disparities and social inequalities, with traumatic repercussions for innumerable African Americans. Historically, black religious forms have functioned as contested spaces, capable of organizing alternative modes of cultural, economic, and political life. This project examines forms of black religiosity that function as modes of soul care in this context. Johnson posits an innovative, multi-systems approach that informs practices of care for populations traumatized or threatened by the neoliberal age.
Author: David Wilson
Author: David Wilson
Author: P. Ray Kedia
Author: Henry Louis Gates Jr.
Author: James D. Unnever
Author: Theodore W. Allen
Author: Jeff Forret
Author: Sampada Aranke
Author: Sandra E. Weissinger
Author: Delores D. Jones-Brown
Author: Cedric C. Johnson