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Numerical Analysis of Convection/transpiration Cooling

Numerical Analysis of Convection/transpiration Cooling PDF Author: David E. Glass
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cooling
Languages : en
Pages : 16

Book Description
An innovative concept utilizing the natural porosity of refractory-composite materials and hydrogen coolant to provide CONvective and TRANspiration (CONTRAN) cooling and oxidation protection has been numerically studied for surfaces exposed to a high heat flux, high temperature environment such as hypersonic vehicle engine combustor walls. A boundary layer code and a porous media finite difference code were utilized to analyze the effect of convection and transpiration cooling on surface heat flux and temperature. The boundary layer code determined that transpiration flow is able to provide blocking of the surface heat flux only if it is above a minimum level due to heat addition from combustion of the hydrogen transpirant. The porous media analysis indicated that cooling of the surface is attained with coolant flow rates that are in the same range as those required for blocking, indicating that a coupled analysis would be beneficial.

Numerical Analysis of Convection/transpiration Cooling

Numerical Analysis of Convection/transpiration Cooling PDF Author: David E. Glass
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cooling
Languages : en
Pages : 16

Book Description
An innovative concept utilizing the natural porosity of refractory-composite materials and hydrogen coolant to provide CONvective and TRANspiration (CONTRAN) cooling and oxidation protection has been numerically studied for surfaces exposed to a high heat flux, high temperature environment such as hypersonic vehicle engine combustor walls. A boundary layer code and a porous media finite difference code were utilized to analyze the effect of convection and transpiration cooling on surface heat flux and temperature. The boundary layer code determined that transpiration flow is able to provide blocking of the surface heat flux only if it is above a minimum level due to heat addition from combustion of the hydrogen transpirant. The porous media analysis indicated that cooling of the surface is attained with coolant flow rates that are in the same range as those required for blocking, indicating that a coupled analysis would be beneficial.

Future Space-Transport-System Components under High Thermal and Mechanical Loads

Future Space-Transport-System Components under High Thermal and Mechanical Loads PDF Author: Nikolaus A. Adams
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030538478
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 409

Book Description
This open access book presents the findings of Collaborative Research Center Transregio 40 (TRR40), initiated in July 2008 and funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG). Gathering innovative design concepts for thrust chambers and nozzles, as well as cutting-edge methods of aft-body flow control and propulsion-component cooling, it brings together fundamental research undertaken at universities, testing carried out at the German Aerospace Center (DLR) and industrial developments from the ArianeGroup. With a particular focus on heat transfer analyses and novel cooling concepts for thermally highly loaded structures, the book highlights the aft-body flow of the space transportation system and its interaction with the nozzle flow, which are especially critical during the early phase of atmospheric ascent. Moreover, it describes virtual demonstrators for combustion chambers and nozzles, and discusses their industrial applicability. As such, it is a timely resource for researchers, graduate students and practitioners.

RESPACE - Key Technologies for Reusable Space Systems

RESPACE - Key Technologies for Reusable Space Systems PDF Author: Ali Gülhan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540778195
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 190

Book Description
A few years ago the Helmholtz Association (HGF) consisting of 15 research Institutions including the German Aerospace Center (DLR) started a network research program called ‘Virtual Institutes’. The basic idea of this program was to establish research groups formed by Helmholtz research centers and universities to study and develop methods or technologies for future applications and educate young scientists. It should also enable and encourage the partners of this Virtual Institute after 3 years funding to continue their cooperation in other programs. Following this HGF request and chance the DLR Windtunnel Department of the Institute of Aerodynamics and Flow Technology took the initiative and established a network with other DLR institutes and German u- versities RWTH Aachen, University of Stuttgart and Technical University Munich. The main goal of this network was to share the experience in system analysis, ae- dynamics and material science for aerospace for improving the understanding and applicability of some key technologies for future reusable space transportation s- tems. Therefore, the virtual institute was named RESPACE (Key Technologies for Re- Usable Space Systems).

NASA Langley Scientific and Technical Information Output: 1999

NASA Langley Scientific and Technical Information Output: 1999 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Astronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 182

Book Description


Aircraft Propulsion

Aircraft Propulsion PDF Author: Saeed Farokhi
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111880676X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1052

Book Description
New edition of the successful textbook updated to include new material on UAVs, design guidelines in aircraft engine component systems and additional end of chapter problems Aircraft Propulsion, Second Edition follows the successful first edition textbook with comprehensive treatment of the subjects in airbreathing propulsion, from the basic principles to more advanced treatments in engine components and system integration. This new edition has been extensively updated to include a number of new and important topics. A chapter is now included on General Aviation and Uninhabited Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Propulsion Systems that includes a discussion on electric and hybrid propulsion. Propeller theory is added to the presentation of turboprop engines. A new section in cycle analysis treats Ultra-High Bypass (UHB) and Geared Turbofan engines. New material on drop-in biofuels and design for sustainability is added to refl ect the FAA’s 2025 Vision. In addition, the design guidelines in aircraft engine components are expanded to make the book user friendly for engine designers. Extensive review material and derivations are included to help the reader navigate through the subject with ease. Key features: General Aviation and UAV Propulsion Systems are presented in a new chapter Discusses Ultra-High Bypass and Geared Turbofan engines Presents alternative drop-in jet fuels Expands on engine components' design guidelines The end-of-chapter problem sets have been increased by nearly 50% and solutions are available on a companion website Presents a new section on engine performance testing and instrumentation Includes a new 10-Minute Quiz appendix (with 45 quizzes) that can be used as a continuous assessment and improvement tool in teaching/learning propulsion principles and concepts Includes a new appendix on Rules of Thumb and Trends in aircraft propulsion Aircraft Propulsion, Second Edition is a must-have textbook for graduate and undergraduate students, and is also an excellent source of information for researchers and practitioners in the aerospace and power industry.

Advanced Technologies in Flow Dynamics and Combustion in Propulsion and Power

Advanced Technologies in Flow Dynamics and Combustion in Propulsion and Power PDF Author: Lei Luo
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 288976723X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 358

Book Description


Variational Analysis and Aerospace Engineering

Variational Analysis and Aerospace Engineering PDF Author: Giuseppe Buttazzo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387958576
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 527

Book Description
The Variational Analysis and Aerospace Engineering conference held in Erice, Italy in September 2007 at International School of Mathematics, Guido Stampacchia provided a platform for aerospace engineers and mathematicians to discuss the problems requiring an extensive application of mathematics. This work contains papers presented at the workshop.

Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications

Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 1388

Book Description


Numerical Analysis of Heat Flow

Numerical Analysis of Heat Flow PDF Author: George Merrick Dusinberre
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Heat
Languages : en
Pages : 254

Book Description


Advances in Numerical Heat Transfer, Volume 2

Advances in Numerical Heat Transfer, Volume 2 PDF Author: W. Minkowycz
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 135146826X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 421

Book Description
This volume discusses the advances in numerical heat transfer modeling by applying high-performance computing resources, striking a balance between generic fundamentals, specific fundamentals, generic applications, and specific applications.