Weathering Economic Storms in Central Asia Initial Impacts of the War in Ukraine PDF Download

Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264389032
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 59

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Book Description
Russia’s war against Ukraine and the international sanctions introduced against the former have had an unexpectedly mild impact on Central Asia, despite the region’s deep economic dependence on its northern neighbour. Notwithstanding high inflation, the five Central Asian states – Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan – have so far shown surprising resilience to the economic headwinds.

Author: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789264865792
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Russia's war against Ukraine and the international sanctions introduced against the former have had an unexpectedly mild impact on Central Asia, despite the region's deep economic dependence on its northern neighbour. Notwithstanding high inflation, the five Central Asian states, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan, have so far shown surprising resilience to the economic headwinds: remittances registered record-high figures in the first half of 2022, national currencies quickly rebounded to pre-war levels after an initial drop, and an influx of skilled workers boosted demand for services and hospitality. However, as the medium-term effects of the sanctions against Russia, the global cost-of-living crisis, and China's economic slowdown start to unfold, Central Asia is faced with lingering uncertainty. This publication provides an assessment of the short-term effects of Russia's war on Central Asian economies and the policy responses provided. It also analyses the challenges ahead and formulates policy recommendations to make Central Asian economies more resilient and diversified.

Author: OECD.
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789264417793
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Russia's war against Ukraine and the international sanctions introduced against the former have had an unexpectedly mild impact on Central Asia, despite the region's deep economic dependence on its northern neighbour. Notwithstanding high inflation, the five Central Asian states - Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan - have so far shown surprising resilience to the economic headwinds.

Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264851895
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 79

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Book Description
Addressing barriers to private-sector development has been a long-standing ambition of the government of Uzbekistan, with an extensive programme of reforms that began in 2017 redoubling efforts to foster the growth of a more competitive and productive population of private-sector firms. Uzbekistan needs a more dynamic and innovative private sector if it is to meet the challenges and seize the opportunities of the green and digital transitions, which create a new impetus for accelerating these reforms.

Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264425195
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 80

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Book Description
This report takes stock of TFI progress in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan, presents preliminary results for Turkmenistan for the first time, and showcases areas of TFI improvement.

Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264788530
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 131

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Book Description
While Central Asia has proven relatively resilient to the shocks of COVID-19, China’s slowdown and Russia’s war in Ukraine, declining trend rates of growth across the region, lacklustre productivity performance and lingering global uncertainty underscore the need to address weaknesses in the business and investment climate.

Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264576266
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 153

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Book Description
This review describes and assesses the corporate governance framework of the Kazakh SOE sector against the OECD Guidelines on Corporate Governance of State-Owned Enterprises.

Author: P. Boomgaard
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004487247
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description
The principal cause of the 1930s depression in Southeast Asia lay outside the region—through a sharp contraction in demand for the region's major commodity exports. But it had important internal causes, too: an oversupply of primary commodities and an increasing scarcity of new agricultural land leading to higher rents and lower wages, rising indebtedness and increasing landlessness. This work thoroughly analyses the pre-war depression. It also looks at the changes in the basic structures of the economies of Southeast Asia that were of long-term importance, such as the role of the state in the economy. The authors also draw similarities and contrasts between the 1930s depression and the 1990s Asian crisis. Contributors are Peter Boomgaard, Anne Booth, Pierre Brocheux, Ian Brown, William G. Clarence-Smith, Daniel F. Doeppers, Paul H. Kratoska, J. Thomas Lindblad, Sompop Manarungsan, S. Nawiyanto, Irene Norlund, Jeroen Touwen, and Willem Wolters. Co-published with ISEAS, Singapore

Author: OECD.
Publisher: Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
ISBN: 9789264288126
Category : Asia, Central
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
- Foreword - Acronyms and abbreviations - Executive summary - A regional agenda for economic diversification in Central Asia - Business environment in Central Asia: Access to finance - Business environment in Central Asia: Firms' internationalisation - Business environment in Central Asia: Skills - Country factsheets - Details of country projects

Author: Stephane Hallegatte
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464810044
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 198

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Book Description
'Economic losses from natural disasters totaled $92 billion in 2015.' Such statements, all too commonplace, assess the severity of disasters by no other measure than the damage inflicted on buildings, infrastructure, and agricultural production. But $1 in losses does not mean the same thing to a rich person that it does to a poor person; the gravity of a $92 billion loss depends on who experiences it. By focusing on aggregate losses—the traditional approach to disaster risk—we restrict our consideration to how disasters affect those wealthy enough to have assets to lose in the first place, and largely ignore the plight of poor people. This report moves beyond asset and production losses and shifts its attention to how natural disasters affect people’s well-being. Disasters are far greater threats to well-being than traditional estimates suggest. This approach provides a more nuanced view of natural disasters than usual reporting, and a perspective that takes fuller account of poor people’s vulnerabilities. Poor people suffer only a fraction of economic losses caused by disasters, but they bear the brunt of their consequences. Understanding the disproportionate vulnerability of poor people also makes the case for setting new intervention priorities to lessen the impact of natural disasters on the world’s poor, such as expanding financial inclusion, disaster risk and health insurance, social protection and adaptive safety nets, contingent finance and reserve funds, and universal access to early warning systems. Efforts to reduce disaster risk and poverty go hand in hand. Because disasters impoverish so many, disaster risk management is inseparable from poverty reduction policy, and vice versa. As climate change magnifies natural hazards, and because protection infrastructure alone cannot eliminate risk, a more resilient population has never been more critical to breaking the cycle of disaster-induced poverty.