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Author: Ti-Yen Yen Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1475753888 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 158
Book Description
Embedded computer systems use both off-the-shelf microprocessors and application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) to implement specialized system functions. Examples include the electronic systems inside laser printers, cellular phones, microwave ovens, and an automobile anti-lock brake controller. Embedded computing is unique because it is a co-design problem - the hardware engine and application software architecture must be designed simultaneously. Hardware-Software Co-Synthesis of Distributed Embedded Systems proposes new techniques such as fixed-point iterations, phase adjustment, and separation analysis to efficiently estimate tight bounds on the delay required for a set of multi-rate processes preemptively scheduled on a real-time reactive distributed system. Based on the delay bounds, a gradient-search co-synthesis algorithm with new techniques such as sensitivity analysis, priority prediction, and idle- processing elements elimination are developed to select the number and types of processing elements in a distributed engine, and determine the allocation and scheduling of processes to processing elements. New communication modeling is also presented to analyze communication delay under interaction of computation and communication, allocate interprocessor communication links, and schedule communication. Hardware-Software Co-Synthesis of Distributed Embedded Systems is the first book to describe techniques for the design of distributed embedded systems, which have arbitrary hardware and software topologies. The book will be of interest to: academic researchers for personal libraries and advanced-topics courses in co-design as well as industrial designers who are building high-performance, real-time embedded systems with multiple processors.
Author: Ti-Yen Yen Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1475753888 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 158
Book Description
Embedded computer systems use both off-the-shelf microprocessors and application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) to implement specialized system functions. Examples include the electronic systems inside laser printers, cellular phones, microwave ovens, and an automobile anti-lock brake controller. Embedded computing is unique because it is a co-design problem - the hardware engine and application software architecture must be designed simultaneously. Hardware-Software Co-Synthesis of Distributed Embedded Systems proposes new techniques such as fixed-point iterations, phase adjustment, and separation analysis to efficiently estimate tight bounds on the delay required for a set of multi-rate processes preemptively scheduled on a real-time reactive distributed system. Based on the delay bounds, a gradient-search co-synthesis algorithm with new techniques such as sensitivity analysis, priority prediction, and idle- processing elements elimination are developed to select the number and types of processing elements in a distributed engine, and determine the allocation and scheduling of processes to processing elements. New communication modeling is also presented to analyze communication delay under interaction of computation and communication, allocate interprocessor communication links, and schedule communication. Hardware-Software Co-Synthesis of Distributed Embedded Systems is the first book to describe techniques for the design of distributed embedded systems, which have arbitrary hardware and software topologies. The book will be of interest to: academic researchers for personal libraries and advanced-topics courses in co-design as well as industrial designers who are building high-performance, real-time embedded systems with multiple processors.
Author: Rajesh Kumar Gupta Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1461522870 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 275
Book Description
Co-Synthesis of Hardware and Software for Digital Embedded Systems, with a Foreword written by Giovanni De Micheli, presents techniques that are useful in building complex embedded systems. These techniques provide a competitive advantage over purely hardware or software implementations of time-constrained embedded systems. Recent advances in chip-level synthesis have made it possible to synthesize application-specific circuits under strict timing constraints. This work advances the state of the art by formulating the problem of system synthesis using both application-specific as well as reprogrammable components, such as off-the-shelf processors. Timing constraints are used to determine what part of the system functionality must be delegated to dedicated application-specific hardware while the rest is delegated to software that runs on the processor. This co-synthesis of hardware and software from behavioral specifications makes it possible to realize real-time embedded systems using off-the-shelf parts and a relatively small amount of application-specific circuitry that can be mapped to semi-custom VLSI such as gate arrays. The ability to perform detailed analysis of timing performance provides the opportunity of improving the system definition by creating better phototypes. Co-Synthesis of Hardware and Software for Digital Embedded Systems is of interest to CAD researchers and developers who want to branch off into the expanding field of hardware/software co-design, as well as to digital system designers who are interested in the present power and limitations of CAD techniques and their likely evolution.
Author: Ralf Niemann Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 9780792382997 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 252
Book Description
Introduces different tasks of hardware/software co-design, including system specification, hardware/software partitioning, co-synthesis, and co-simulation. Summarizes and classifies co-design tools and methods for these tasks, and presents the co-design tool COOL, useful for solving co-design tasks for the class of data-flow dominated embedded systems. Primary emphasis is on hardware/software partitioning and the co-synthesis phase and their coupling. A mathematical formulation of the hardware/software partitioning problem is given, and several novel approaches are presented and compared for solving the partitioning problem. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Author: F. Balarin Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1461561272 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 311
Book Description
Embedded systems are informally defined as a collection of programmable parts surrounded by ASICs and other standard components, that interact continuously with an environment through sensors and actuators. The programmable parts include micro-controllers and Digital Signal Processors (DSPs). Embedded systems are often used in life-critical situations, where reliability and safety are more important criteria than performance. Today, embedded systems are designed with an ad hoc approach that is heavily based on earlier experience with similar products and on manual design. Use of higher-level languages such as C helps structure the design somewhat, but with increasing complexity it is not sufficient. Formal verification and automatic synthesis of implementations are the surest ways to guarantee safety. Thus, the POLIS system which is a co-design environment for embedded systems is based on a formal model of computation. POLIS was initiated in 1988 as a research project at the University of California at Berkeley and, over the years, grew into a full design methodology with a software system supporting it. Hardware-Software Co-Design of Embedded Systems: The POLIS Approach is intended to give a complete overview of the POLIS system including its formal and algorithmic aspects. Hardware-Software Co-Design of Embedded Systems: The POLIS Approach will be of interest to embedded system designers (automotive electronics, consumer electronics and telecommunications), micro-controller designers, CAD developers and students.
Author: Giovanni De Micheli Publisher: Morgan Kaufmann ISBN: 1558607021 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 714
Book Description
This title serves as an introduction ans reference for the field, with the papers that have shaped the hardware/software co-design since its inception in the early 90s.
Author: Donald E. Thomas Publisher: Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers(IEEE) ISBN: Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 156
Book Description
Embedded architecture co-synthesis and system integration / B. Lin, S. Vercauteren, and H. De Man -- A multi-level transformation approach to HW/SW codesign : a case study / T.K.-Y. Cheung, G. Hellestrand, and P. Kanthamanon -- Fully parallel hardware/software codesign for multi-dimensional DSP applications / M. Sheliga, N.L. Passos, and E.H.-M. Sha -- A co-design methodology based on formal specification and high-level estimation / C. Carreras [and others] -- Speed-up estimation for HW/SW-systems / W. Hardt and W. Rosenstiel -- A framework for interactive analysis of timing constraints in embedded systems / R.K. Gupta -- The interplay of run-time estimation and granularity in HW/SW partitioning / J. Henkel and R. Ernst -- Partitioning and exploration strategies in the TOSCA co-design flow / A. Balboni, W. Fornaciari, and D. Sciuto -- Process partitining for distributed embedded systems / J. Hou and W. Wolf -- Two-level partitioning of image processing algorithms for the parallel map-oriented machine / R.W. Hartenstein, J. Becker, and R. Kress -- PACE : a dynamic programming algorithm for hardware/software partitioning / P.V. Knudsen and J. Madsen -- A model for the coanalysis of hardware and software architectures / F. Rose [and others] -- A case study in co-design of communication controllers / R. Gerndt -- Formal verification of embedded systems based on CFSM networks / F. Balarin [and others] -- Towards a model for hardware and software functional partitioning / F. Vahid and T. dm Le -- Implications of codesign as a natural constituent of a systems engineering discipline for computer-based systems / M. Voss and O. Hammerschmidt -- Uninterpreted co-simulation for performance evaluation of HW/SW systems / J.P. Calvez, D. Heller, and O. Pasquier -- Fast and accurate hardware-software co-simulation using software timing estimates / C. Passerone [and others].
Author: Gregory S. Hornby Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 3540858563 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 458
Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Evolvable Systems, ICES 2008, held in Prague, Czech Republic, in September 2008. The 28 revised full papers and 14 revised poster papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 52 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on evolution of analog circuits, evolution of digital circuits, hardware-software codesign and platforms for adaptive systems, evolutionary robotics, development, real-world applications, evolutionary networking, evolvable artificial neural networks, and transistor-level circuit evolution.
Author: Rudy Lauwereins Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1402064888 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 516
Book Description
In 2007 The Design, Automation and Test in Europe (DATE) conference celebrated its tenth anniversary. As a tribute to the chip and system-level design and design technology community, this book presents a compilation of the three most influential papers of each year. This provides an excellent historical overview of the evolution of a domain that contributed substantially to the growth and competitiveness of the circuit electronics and systems industry.
Author: Bashir I Morshed Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3030668088 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 263
Book Description
This textbook introduces the concept of embedded systems with exercises using Arduino Uno. It is intended for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in computer science, computer engineering, and electrical engineering programs. It contains a balanced discussion on both hardware and software related to embedded systems, with a focus on co-design aspects. Embedded systems have applications in Internet-of-Things (IoT), wearables, self-driving cars, smart devices, cyberphysical systems, drones, and robotics. The hardware chapter discusses various microcontrollers (including popular microcontroller hardware examples), sensors, amplifiers, filters, actuators, wired and wireless communication topologies, schematic and PCB designs, and much more. The software chapter describes OS-less programming, bitmath, polling, interrupt, timer, sleep modes, direct memory access, shared memory, mutex, and smart algorithms, with lots of C-code examples for Arduino Uno. Other topics discussed are prototyping, testing, verification, reliability, optimization, and regulations. Appropriate for courses on embedded systems, microcontrollers, and instrumentation, this textbook teaches budding embedded system programmers practical skills with fun projects to prepare them for industry products. Introduces embedded systems for wearables, Internet-of-Things (IoT), robotics, and other smart devices; Offers a balanced focus on both hardware and software co-design of embedded systems; Includes exercises, tutorials, and assignments.
Author: Ti-Yen Yen
Author: Ti-Yen Yen
Author: Rajesh Kumar Gupta
Author: Ralf Niemann
Author: Bharat Purushottam Dave
Author: F. Balarin
Author: Giovanni De Micheli
Author: Donald E. Thomas
Author: Gregory S. Hornby
Author: Rudy Lauwereins
Author: Bashir I Morshed