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Programming with Higher-Order Logic

Programming with Higher-Order Logic PDF Author: Dale Miller
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 052187940X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 321

Book Description
A programming language based on a higher-order logic provides a declarative approach to capturing computations involving types, proofs and other syntactic structures.

Programming with Higher-Order Logic

Programming with Higher-Order Logic PDF Author: Dale Miller
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 052187940X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 321

Book Description
A programming language based on a higher-order logic provides a declarative approach to capturing computations involving types, proofs and other syntactic structures.

Programming with Higher-Order Logic

Programming with Higher-Order Logic PDF Author: Professor Dale Miller, GUI
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781139518420
Category : Logic programming
Languages : en
Pages : 322

Book Description
"Formal systems that describe computations over syntactic structures occur frequently in computer science. Logic programming provides a natural framework for encoding and animating such systems. However, these systems often embody variable binding, a notion that must be treated carefully at a computational level. This book aims to show that a programming language based on a simply typed version of higher-order logic provides an elegant, declarative means for providing such a treatment. Three broad topics are covered in pursuit of this goal. First, a proof-theoretic framework that supports a general view of logic programming is identified. Second, an actual language called [Lambda]Prolog is developed by applying this view to higher-order logic. Finally, a methodology for programming with specifications is exposed by showing how several computations over formal objects such as logical formulas, functional programs, and [lambda]-terms and [pi]-calculus expressions can be encoded in [Lambda]Prolog"--

Isabelle/HOL

Isabelle/HOL PDF Author: Tobias Nipkow
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540459499
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 226

Book Description
This volume is a self-contained introduction to interactive proof in high- order logic (HOL), using the proof assistant Isabelle 2002. Compared with existing Isabelle documentation, it provides a direct route into higher-order logic, which most people prefer these days. It bypasses ?rst-order logic and minimizes discussion of meta-theory. It is written for potential users rather than for our colleagues in the research world. Another departure from previous documentation is that we describe Markus Wenzel’s proof script notation instead of ML tactic scripts. The l- ter make it easier to introduce new tactics on the ?y, but hardly anybody does that. Wenzel’s dedicated syntax is elegant, replacing for example eight simpli?cation tactics with a single method, namely simp, with associated - tions. The book has three parts. – The ?rst part, Elementary Techniques, shows how to model functional programs in higher-order logic. Early examples involve lists and the natural numbers. Most proofs are two steps long, consisting of induction on a chosen variable followed by the auto tactic. But even this elementary part covers such advanced topics as nested and mutual recursion. – The second part, Logic and Sets, presents a collection of lower-level tactics that you can use to apply rules selectively. It also describes I- belle/HOL’s treatment of sets, functions, and relations and explains how to de?ne sets inductively. One of the examples concerns the theory of model checking, and another is drawn from a classic textbook on formal languages.

Extensions of First-Order Logic

Extensions of First-Order Logic PDF Author: Maria Manzano
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521354356
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 414

Book Description
An introduction to many-sorted logic as an extension of first-order logic.

Solving Higher-Order Equations

Solving Higher-Order Equations PDF Author: Christian Prehofer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461217784
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 193

Book Description
This monograph develops techniques for equational reasoning in higher-order logic. Due to its expressiveness, higher-order logic is used for specification and verification of hardware, software, and mathematics. In these applica tions, higher-order logic provides the necessary level of abstraction for con cise and natural formulations. The main assets of higher-order logic are quan tification over functions or predicates and its abstraction mechanism. These allow one to represent quantification in formulas and other variable-binding constructs. In this book, we focus on equational logic as a fundamental and natural concept in computer science and mathematics. We present calculi for equa tional reasoning modulo higher-order equations presented as rewrite rules. This is followed by a systematic development from general equational rea soning towards effective calculi for declarative programming in higher-order logic and A-calculus. This aims at integrating and generalizing declarative programming models such as functional and logic programming. In these two prominent declarative computation models we can view a program as a logical theory and a computation as a deduction.

Functional and Logic Programming

Functional and Logic Programming PDF Author: Keisuke Nakano
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030590259
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 229

Book Description
This book constitutes the proceedings of the 15th International Symposium on Functional and Logic Programming, FLOPS 2020, held in Akita, Japan*, in September 2020. The 12 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 25 submissions. They cover all aspects of the design, semantics, theory, applications, implementations, and teaching of declarative programming focusing on topics such as functional programming, logic programming, declarative programming, constraint programming, formal method, model checking, program transformation, program refinement, and type theory. *The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Higher-Order Computability

Higher-Order Computability PDF Author: John Longley
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3662479923
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 571

Book Description
This book offers a self-contained exposition of the theory of computability in a higher-order context, where 'computable operations' may themselves be passed as arguments to other computable operations. The subject originated in the 1950s with the work of Kleene, Kreisel and others, and has since expanded in many different directions under the influence of workers from both mathematical logic and computer science. The ideas of higher-order computability have proved valuable both for elucidating the constructive content of logical systems, and for investigating the expressive power of various higher-order programming languages. In contrast to the well-known situation for first-order functions, it turns out that at higher types there are several different notions of computability competing for our attention, and each of these has given rise to its own strand of research. In this book, the authors offer an integrated treatment that draws together many of these strands within a unifying framework, revealing not only the range of possible computability concepts but the relationships between them. The book will serve as an ideal introduction to the field for beginning graduate students, as well as a reference for advanced researchers

Programming with Higher-Order Logic

Programming with Higher-Order Logic PDF Author: Dale Miller
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139510428
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Formal systems that describe computations over syntactic structures occur frequently in computer science. Logic programming provides a natural framework for encoding and animating such systems. However, these systems often embody variable binding, a notion that must be treated carefully at a computational level. This book aims to show that a programming language based on a simply typed version of higher-order logic provides an elegant, declarative means for providing such a treatment. Three broad topics are covered in pursuit of this goal. First, a proof-theoretic framework that supports a general view of logic programming is identified. Second, an actual language called λProlog is developed by applying this view to higher-order logic. Finally, a methodology for programming with specifications is exposed by showing how several computations over formal objects such as logical formulas, functional programs, and λ-terms and π-calculus expressions can be encoded in λProlog.

A 25-Year Perspective on Logic Programming

A 25-Year Perspective on Logic Programming PDF Author: Agostino Dovier
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642143083
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 342

Book Description
This book celebratesthe 25th anniversaryof GULP—the Italian Associationfor LogicProgramming.Authored by Italian researchersat the leading edge of their ?elds, it presents an up-to-date survey of a broad collection of topics in logic programming, making it a useful reference for both researchers and students. During its 25-year existence, GULP has organised a wide range of national and international activities, including both conferences and summer schools. It has been especially active in supporting and encouraging young researchers, by providing scholarships for GULP events and awarding distinguished disser- tions. WeintheinternationallogicprogrammingcommunitylookuponGULPwith a combination of envy, admiration and gratitude. We are pleased to attend its conferences and summer schools, where we can learn about scienti?c advances, catch up with old friends and meet young students. It is an honour for me to acknowledge our appreciation to GULP for its outstanding contributions to our ?eld and to express our best wishes for its continuing prosperity in the future. March 2010 Robert Kowalski Imperial College London Preface On June 18, 1985, a group of pioneering researchers, including representatives from industry, national research labs, and academia, attended the constituent assembly of the Group of researchers and Users of Logic Programming (GULP) association. That was the starting point of a long adventure in science, that 1 we are still experiencing 25 years later. This volume celebrates this important event.

Functional and Logic Programming

Functional and Logic Programming PDF Author: Matthias Blume
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642122507
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 364

Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th International Symposium on Functional and Logic Programming, FLOPS 2010, held in Sendai, Japan, in April 2010. The 21 revised full papers presented together with 3 invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 49 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on types; program analysis and transformation; foundations; logic programming; evaluation and normalization; term rewriting; and parallelism and control.