GIS Applications in Tropical Forestry

GIS Applications in Tropical Forestry PDF Author: Armando A. Apan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Digital mapping
Languages : en
Pages : 150

Book Description


Sampling Methods, Remote Sensing and GIS Multiresource Forest Inventory

Sampling Methods, Remote Sensing and GIS Multiresource Forest Inventory PDF Author: Michael Köhl
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540325727
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 388

Book Description
This book presents the state-of-the-art of forest resources assessments and monitoring. It provides links to practical applications of forest and natural resource assessment programs. It offers an overview of current forest inventory systems and discusses forest mensuration, sampling techniques, remote sensing applications, geographic and forest information systems, and multi-resource forest inventory. Attention is also given to the quantification of non-wood goods and services.

GIS and Remote Sensing Applications in Biogeography and Ecology

GIS and Remote Sensing Applications in Biogeography and Ecology PDF Author: Andrew C. Millington
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461515238
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 333

Book Description
In recent years, the conservation of tropical forests has received worldwide publicity whereas effective forest management, particularly for timber extraction, has attracted little attention and gained some notoriety. The overall aim of the present paper was to examine how environmental micro-variation in the Chiquibul Forest Reserve of Belize can influence species distribution and thereby inform management strategy. The paper deals first with the background to forest management in Belize, then considers the methodology used in the present study and fin~~ly assesses the preliminary results. The specific objectives are: (1) to assess the effects of changing scale on the variability of selected individual soil properties in forest plots within the same vegetation class; and (2) to examine the variation in soil properties and tree species distribution, and to integrate environmental and ecological data over a range of scales. BACKGROUND Whereas the global and regional distribution of tropical forests is broadly governed by climatic and altitudinal variation, individual forest tracts need to consider a range of other, locally important factors to explain species distribution and change. With very high species diversity, tropical forests present a major challenge in the attempt to unravel controlling factors in distribution and growth (Swaine et aI. 1987). Research that attempts to explain diversity has looked at species distribution according to a range of factors, with a general recognition that soil fertility plays a significant if ill defined role (Swaine 1996).

GIS and Remote Sensing Applications in Biogeography and Ecology

GIS and Remote Sensing Applications in Biogeography and Ecology PDF Author: Andrew C. Millington
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781461515241
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 348

Book Description


GIS Applications to Wilderness Management

GIS Applications to Wilderness Management PDF Author: Peter B. Landres
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geographic information systems
Languages : en
Pages : 16

Book Description
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are increasingly being used in all areas of natural resource management. This paper first presents a brief primer on GIS, and then discusses potential applications of GIS to wilderness management in the areas of inventorying, monitoring, analysis, planning, and communication. Outlined are the limitations and pitfalls that could compromise the effectiveness of a wilderness GIS, and several suggestions are included for improving the chances of successfully using GIS in wilderness management.

GIS Methodologies for Developing Conservation Strategies

GIS Methodologies for Developing Conservation Strategies PDF Author: Basil G. Savitsky
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 9780231505017
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 290

Book Description
Tropical habitats may contain more than a third of the world's plant and animal species; Costa Rica alone is home to one of the highest levels of biodiversity per unit area in the world, and stands at center stage in worldwide conservation efforts. Within such regions, the use of state-of-the-art digital mapping technologies—sophisticated techniques that are relatively inexpensive and accessible—represents the future of conservation planning and policy. These methods, which employ satellites to obtain visual data on landscapes, allow environmental scientists to monitor encroachment on indigenous territories, trace park boundaries through unmarked wilderness, and identify wildlife habitats in regions where humans have limited access. Focusing on the rich biodiversity of Costa Rica, the contributors demonstrate the use of geographic information systems (GIS) to enhance conservation efforts. They give an overview of the spatial nature of conservation and management and the current status of digital mapping in Costa Rica; a review of the basic principles behind digital mapping technologies; a series of case studies using these technologies at a variety of scales and for a range of conservation and management activities; and the results of the Costa Rican gap analysis project. GIS Methodologies for Developing Conservation Strategies provides powerful tools for those involved in decision-making about the natural environment, particularly in developing nations like Costa Rica where such technologies have not yet been widely adopted. For specialists in such areas as geography, conservation biology, and wildlife and natural resource management, the combination of conceptual background and case examples make the book a crucial addition to the literature.

Effects of Land-Use Change on Atmospheric CO2 Concentrations

Effects of Land-Use Change on Atmospheric CO2 Concentrations PDF Author: Virginia H. Dale
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461383633
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 399

Book Description
Roger C. Dahlman Environmental Sciences Division U.S. Department of Energy Washington, D.C. The potential for humans to alter Earth's atmosphere has been recognized since the end of the 19th century when Arrhenius estimated that a doubling of atmospheric carbon dioxide could alter the atmospheric radiation balance and raise average global temperature. Today, atmospheric CO concentrations play an important part in the 2 climate-change debate. Sources and sinks of CO associated with land use can be 2 significant determinants of the rate and magnitude of atmospheric CO change. 2 Combustion of fossil fuels and the deforestation associated with land-use change both contribute CO to the atmosphere; in contrast, biological processes on land create 2 potential sinks for the excess CO . Thus, land-use change and associated biological 2 processes become important elements in assessments of future atmospheric CO 2 increase; land-cover properties also affect the Earth's albedo, which is a climate feedback.

Tropical Forest Update

Tropical Forest Update PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest conservation
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Book Description


Handbook of Research on the Conservation and Restoration of Tropical Dry Forests

Handbook of Research on the Conservation and Restoration of Tropical Dry Forests PDF Author: Bhadouria, Rahul
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1799800164
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 465

Book Description
Tropical dry forests are the most exploited and endangered ecosystems in the world. A combination of climatic and human factors often reduce these forests to patches of dry scrubs or savannas. Because these ecosystems experience a more arduous and less anticipated environment, they are more prone to environmental stress as plant communities are developed. Therefore, urgent research is necessary to understand both the detrimental issues and problem-solving approaches to conserving these important forests. The Handbook of Research on the Conservation and Restoration of Tropical Dry Forests is a pivotal reference source that combines theory and practice on the current trends and issues in this important ecological subject and discusses future challenges towards conservation strategies of these tropical dry forests. While highlighting topics such as forest management, natural regeneration, and silviculture, this publication examines the anthropogenic impacts on tropical dry forests and the necessity to rebuild their ecosystems. This book is ideally designed for state forest agency professionals, resource managers, non-governmental organization agents, ecologists, botanists, environmentalists, students, and researchers seeking current research on the threats to these forests.

Geoinformatics for Tropical Ecosystems

Geoinformatics for Tropical Ecosystems PDF Author: Partha Sarathi Roy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 660

Book Description
"Covers an entire spectrum of tropical ecosystems, their issues and management.