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Allegories of a Never-ending War

Allegories of a Never-ending War PDF Author: Maximiliano E. Korstanje
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781536177381
Category : War on Terrorism, 2001-2009
Languages : en
Pages : 248

Book Description
The attacks to the World Trade Center and Pentagon on September 11, 2001 brought serious consequences for the daily lives of Americans even to date. Although the literature on 9/11 and the resulted War on Terror abounds, less attention was paid to the daily effects of 9/11 in Western culture. To fill this gap, the present book, which is formed by different authored chapters, not only focuses on deciphering the nature and historical evolution of terrorism but also its consequences on the capitalist system. Starting from the premise that 9/11 is destroying the Western democracies from the inside, authors who have contributed to this editorial project shed light on the inconsistencies and ideological limitations of terrorism-research today. In this respect, the book infers the thesis that terrorism has affected one of the cultural touchstones of Western civilization: the sacred law of hospitality.The Islamophobia, the recent white supremacist manifestations, and the adoption of high technology to surveillance (or spy) the private life of citizens, without mentioning the tightening of border checks are clear signs that terrorism is gradually and partly isolating the US from the rest of the world. This book intends to discuss to what extent terrorism is mining democracy internally. We have invited authors from different countries and cultures to participate, some of them even non-English native speakers. This would be very well a limitation since speaking in a foreign language is almost difficult, but to my end, this is the tug of war of the book. Still further, an edited book contains interesting debates, which need to be properly organized by the editor, given the discrepancies among the authors ́ ideologies. For that, we have disposed from an introductory and concluding chapter to review the common-thread argumentation--chapter by chapter. Last but not least, each author not only gave a multicultural perspective on the problem but a particular diagnosis of how terrorism is discussed, imagined and internalized in different countries. These chapters interrogate further on the dominant discourse revolving around terrorism, Jihadism and 9/11. We hope this book helps to clearly expand the current understanding of terrorism and its effects in the Western culture.

Allegories of a Never-ending War

Allegories of a Never-ending War PDF Author: Maximiliano E. Korstanje
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781536177381
Category : War on Terrorism, 2001-2009
Languages : en
Pages : 248

Book Description
The attacks to the World Trade Center and Pentagon on September 11, 2001 brought serious consequences for the daily lives of Americans even to date. Although the literature on 9/11 and the resulted War on Terror abounds, less attention was paid to the daily effects of 9/11 in Western culture. To fill this gap, the present book, which is formed by different authored chapters, not only focuses on deciphering the nature and historical evolution of terrorism but also its consequences on the capitalist system. Starting from the premise that 9/11 is destroying the Western democracies from the inside, authors who have contributed to this editorial project shed light on the inconsistencies and ideological limitations of terrorism-research today. In this respect, the book infers the thesis that terrorism has affected one of the cultural touchstones of Western civilization: the sacred law of hospitality.The Islamophobia, the recent white supremacist manifestations, and the adoption of high technology to surveillance (or spy) the private life of citizens, without mentioning the tightening of border checks are clear signs that terrorism is gradually and partly isolating the US from the rest of the world. This book intends to discuss to what extent terrorism is mining democracy internally. We have invited authors from different countries and cultures to participate, some of them even non-English native speakers. This would be very well a limitation since speaking in a foreign language is almost difficult, but to my end, this is the tug of war of the book. Still further, an edited book contains interesting debates, which need to be properly organized by the editor, given the discrepancies among the authors ́ ideologies. For that, we have disposed from an introductory and concluding chapter to review the common-thread argumentation--chapter by chapter. Last but not least, each author not only gave a multicultural perspective on the problem but a particular diagnosis of how terrorism is discussed, imagined and internalized in different countries. These chapters interrogate further on the dominant discourse revolving around terrorism, Jihadism and 9/11. We hope this book helps to clearly expand the current understanding of terrorism and its effects in the Western culture.

Allegories of Violence

Allegories of Violence PDF Author: Lidia Yuknavitch
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136707131
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 112

Book Description
Allegories of Violence demilitarizes the concept of war and asks what would happen if we understood war as discursive via late 20th Century novels of war.

The Radical Right During Crisis

The Radical Right During Crisis PDF Author: Eviane Leidig
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3838215761
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 486

Book Description
While the COVID-19 pandemic overshadowed all else and would quickly have a lasting impact on our daily lives, other events related to the radical right in 2020 soon surfaced. From terrorist attacks in Germany and India to anti-mask protests across the U.S. and Europe, radical right violence escalated in the midst of circulating conspiracy theories and disinformation. The yearbook draws upon insightful analyses from an international network of scholars, policymakers, and practitioners who explore the dynamics and impact of the radical right. It explores a wide range of topics including reflections on authoritarianism and fascism, the role of ideology and (counter-)intellectuals, and radical-right responses to the pandemic and calls for police reform in the height of the Black Lives Matter protests. It ends with important assessments on best approaches towards countering the radical right, both online and offline. This timely overview provides a broad examination of the global radical right in 2020, which will be useful for scholars, students, policymakers, journalists, and the public.

Gonzo Governance

Gonzo Governance PDF Author: David L. Altheide
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000770117
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 264

Book Description
Drawing on social science and communications theory, Gonzo Governance offers a new interpretation of presidential power that shifts focus to the media dynamics that surrounded Donald Trump. The former president’s unhinged behavior and skilled media and digital manipulations changed the nature and process of significant governance at the federal and state levels, including denying election results and restricting voting opportunities. He went "Gonzo" – promoting himself without regard for conventional norms and practices – and blasted ideological fault lines into explosive political fragments, resulting in so much dissensus that numerous legislators would not recognize the newly elected President Biden, nor would they agree to take a potential life-saving vaccine because it had been associated with a politicized virus, COVID-19. Nurtured by media logic and a communications ecology that has wedded people to digital technologies and formats that govern the structure, grammar, form, expectations, and meanings of messages that can entertain, enlighten, and disinform, this form of governance alters the fundamental way that information is communicated. David L. Altheide emphasizes how these changes informed Donald Trump’s electoral strategies as well as the insurrection attempt on the U.S. Capitol on January 6, 2021.

Tourist Behaviour and the New Normal, Volume II

Tourist Behaviour and the New Normal, Volume II PDF Author: Shem Wambugu Maingi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031458664
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 384

Book Description


Allegories of Dissent

Allegories of Dissent PDF Author: Sharon G. Feldman
Publisher: Bucknell University Press
ISBN: 9780838753774
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 314

Book Description
Allegories of Dissent, the first book devoted to the literature of Agustin Gomez-Arcos, is a case study of the relationship between art and oppression. It positions his theater in relation to the historical trajectories of twentieth-century Spanish and European drama, and in so doing, traces the allegorical strategies and thematic transformations that emerge in his work during the course of his radical move from censored artist to bilingual exile. Gomez-Arcos's threefold experience with censorship, exile, and bilingualism has left a lasting imprint on his literary production. As he embarks on an artistic journey from censored playwright living in dictatorial Spain to bilingual exile writer residing in democratic France, his gradual employment of the French language comes to allegorize his quest for freedom of expression.

War and the Making of Medieval Monastic Culture

War and the Making of Medieval Monastic Culture PDF Author: Katherine Smith
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer Ltd
ISBN: 1843838672
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 252

Book Description
"An extremely interesting and important book... makes an important contribution to the history of medieval monastic spirituality in a formative period, whilst also fitting into wider debates on the origins, development and impact of ideas on crusading and holy war." Dr William Purkis, University of Birmingham Monastic culture has generally been seen as set apart from the medieval battlefield, as "those who prayed" were set apart from "those who fought". However, in this first study of the place of war within medieval monastic culture, the author shows the limitations of this division. Through a wide reading of Latin sermons, letters, and hagiography, she identifies a monastic language of war that presented the monk as the archetypal "soldier of Christ" and his life of prayer as a continuous combat with the devil: indeed, monks' claims to supremacy on the spiritual battlefield grew even louder as Church leaders extended the title of "soldier of Christ" to lay knights and crusaders. So, while medieval monasteries have traditionally been portrayed as peaceful sanctuaries in a violent world, here the author demonstrates that monastic identity was negotiated through real and imaginary encounters with war, and that the concept of spiritual warfare informed virtually every aspect of life in the cloister. It thus breaks new ground in the history of European attitudes toward warfare and warriors in the age of the papal reform movement and the early crusades. Katherine Allen Smith is Assistant Professor of History, University of Puget Sound.

The Butter Battle Book

The Butter Battle Book PDF Author: Dr. Seuss
Publisher: RH Childrens Books
ISBN: 0385379455
Category : Juvenile Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 56

Book Description
The Butter Battle Book, Dr. Seuss's classic cautionary tale, introduces readers to the important lesson of respecting differences. The Yooks and Zooks share a love of buttered bread, but animosity brews between the two groups because they prefer to enjoy the tasty treat differently. The timeless and topical rhyming text is an ideal way to teach young children about the issues of tolerance and respect. Whether in the home or in the classroom, The Butter Battle Book is a must-have for readers of all ages.

The Eternal War: Devas vs. Asuras

The Eternal War: Devas vs. Asuras PDF Author: AQEEL AHMED
Publisher: AQEEL AHMED
ISBN: 1998240134
Category : Juvenile Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 55

Book Description
Introduction: A timeless narrative has fascinated centuries with its profound symbolism and moral precepts in the enormous tapestry of Hindu mythology, where gods and mortals interact in an intricate dance of destiny. It is the story of the Devas and Asuras, an eternal conflict that serves as a profound allegory for existence's fundamental dichotomies, repeating the cosmic fight between light and darkness, good and evil. In Hindu cosmology, the Devas and Asuras, celestial entities of enormous power and intricacy, represent conflicting forces. While their titles may simply translate to "gods" and "demons," the richness of their characterization and the depth of their responsibilities in Hindu philosophy much outweigh such crude classifications. Understanding the Devas and Asuras is to dig into the heart of Hindu spirituality, where the divine and the human, the ethereal and the earthly, intersect in a complex tale that has fashioned one of the world's oldest religions' moral and ethical fabric. The Devas of the Divine Pantheon: The Devas, often known as gods or celestial creatures, live in the heavenly region of Svarga. They are the personification of virtues, the keepers of cosmic order, and the keepers of the virtuous path, dharma. They control the cosmos and maintain the equilibrium of creation, led by the great Indra, king of the Devas. Each Deva has distinct characteristics and responsibilities that contribute to the cosmic balance. The universe is sustained by Vishnu, the preserver; Brahma, the creator, brings out life; and Shiva, the destroyer, clears the way for fresh beginnings. In Hinduism, these Devas are respected, and their stories explain the holy characteristics they personify. The Devas are the forces of light, wisdom, and goodness. Their brilliant presence in the sky inspires and guides mortals, providing hope in times of darkness and uncertainty. The Devas' stories teach excellent lessons about morals, ethics, and the search for higher knowledge. Asuras' Shadowy Realm In contrast to the Devas, the Asuras are frequently seen as demons or wicked beings. Their home is the Patala netherworld, which is shrouded in darkness and mystery. The Asuras, led by the ambitious and cunning Mahabali, are motivated by cravings, ego, and a constant pursuit of power. The Asuras' stories are full of defiance, deceit, and rebellion against the cosmic order. Figures like Ravana, Hiranyakashipu, and Vritra exemplify the Asura archetype's arrogance and ambition. Within this complication, however, there is a deeper examination of the human condition, where the defects and fallacies of the Asuras mirror the struggles and temptations experienced by mortals. Despite their frequently evil image, the Asuras have redeeming traits. They represent the dark parts of the human psyche, urging people to confront their own inner demons and transcend the constraints of ego and want. In this way, the Asuras reflect humanity's struggle with its own darker inclinations. The Eternal Battle of the Cosmic Dichotomy The eternal conflict between these two cosmic powers is at the heart of the Devas and Asuras story. It is a war that spans time and space, symbolizing the ongoing clash between opposing principles that exists within each human and across the universe. The Devas and Asuras are always at odds over sovereignty, power, and the very nature of the cosmic order. This is a philosophical and spiritual war in which the forces of virtue combat the attraction of material aspirations and the dangers of unrestrained ambition. This dichotomy is a comprehensive investigation of the dualities inherent in reality, rather than a simplified presentation of good versus evil. The Devas and Asuras depict the eternal effort to create balance and harmony in a world full of paradoxes. Mortals' Lessons As enthralling as the stories of Devas and Asuras are, their relevance stretches beyond mythology. These stories serve as allegories for human life, providing vital lessons and insights for navigating life's complexity. The Devas motivate us to practice virtues like compassion, wisdom, and selflessness. They teach us that the route to enlightenment is to live a dharmic life, preserve moral ideals, and strive for spiritual growth. The Asuras, on the other hand, warn against the dangers of ego, desire, and unrestrained ambition. They challenge us to confront our inner demons, to identify our destructive inclinations, and to seek the higher path of self-transformation and self-realization. We find a mirror reflecting our own problems and goals in this magnificent story of the Devas and Asuras. It reminds us that the war between light and darkness does not take place only in the celestial regions, but also within our own hearts and minds. It exhorts us to achieve harmony in the midst of life's duality and to strive for the heavenly attributes symbolized by the Devas. In the pages that follow, we will travel through the rich tapestry of Hindu mythology, delving into the stories, symbolism, and profound knowledge encompassed in the eternal conflict between the Devas and Asuras. It is a trip that encourages introspection, thought, and a greater understanding of the timeless truths that govern human existence. This story's summary: The epic tale of the Devas and Asuras unfolds in the mysterious realm of Hindu mythology, where gods and mortals mix, and cosmic plays influence the fate of the universe. This timeless story is a drama of endless conflict and transformation, a story that speaks to the very core of human experience. When the universe was just a cosmic womb, two unique cosmic energies emerged: the Devas and the Asuras. These strong beings were more than mortal, embodying existence's duality. The Devas symbolized justice, virtue, and harmony, whereas the Asuras represented ambition, pride, and disorder. The Devas lived in the heavenly realm of Svarga, a land of magnificent beauty and divine majesty, led by their strong monarch, Indra. They ruled the universe, guaranteeing the harmony and balance of all creation, and were revered as protectors and benefactors by mortals. The Asuras, on the other hand, established their dominion in Patala's netherworld, a region cloaked in shadows and mystery. The Asuras aspired to challenge the Devas' supremacy, led by the fearsome Mahabali, a charismatic and ambitious king, driven by their insatiable wants and greed for power. When the Devas and Asuras collaborated on a huge endeavor—the churning of the cosmic ocean—their unending war reached a climax. Their goal was to find the elixir of immortality known as Amrita, which was concealed deep within the ocean. The churning process, however, was not without its difficulties. As the story progressed, a lethal toxin known as Halahala erupted from the depths, threatening to swallow all of creation. Lord Shiva, the cosmic destroyer, ingested the poison in a frantic attempt to preserve the universe, staining his neck blue in the process. Despite their short cooperation, the Devas and Asuras' fundamental hatred could not be overcome. Mahabali, the astute strategist, disguised himself as a poor Brahmin and addressed Lord Vishnu as Vamana, a dwarf, during one of his incarnations. Mahabali pledged to provide Vamana with three steps of land in a selfless act. Vamana miraculously grew to include the entire cosmos, claiming the earth and sky before asking Mahabali where he may place his third foot. When Mahabali realized the deception, he offered his own skull, which pushed him deep into the netherworld. Because of his humility and dedication, Lord Vishnu granted him permission to visit his people during the Onam festival. The Devas believed they had achieved perpetual dominion after obtaining Amrita, but the Asuras were tenacious in their pursuit of immortality. They performed rigorous penance, practiced formidable austerities, and called powerful godly boons. Ravana and Hiranyakashipu, for example, developed great power and near-invulnerability. The cosmic struggle spilled over into the mortal realm from the celestial realms. According to the epic Mahabharata, the Kurukshetra War was fought between the Pandavas, who were supported by the Devas, and the Kauravas, who were supported by the Asuras. Lord Krishna, an avatar of Lord Vishnu, was crucial in leading the Pandavas to victory and restoring balance and justice. The Devas and Asuras continued their unending conflict as the ages passed, their fates linked in a cosmic dance of creation and destruction. They guided mortals down the road of dharma (righteousness), acting as catalysts for the evolution of the universe and its souls. Some Asuras, such as Shukracharya, eventually saw the destructive nature of their goals and pursued a path of peace. They began teaching fellow Asuras wisdom, compassion, and self-realization, developing a faction that turned away from harmful ways. This transition was not lost on the Devas, who watched the changes with cautious optimism. The Devas saw that a universe in which all beings strived for spiritual development and harmony would be more stable and pleasant. When the cosmic energies of the Devas and Asuras converged as the universe grew and contracted, it was a moment of immense significance. Both sides went on a quest to understand their existence, aided by sages and enlightened beings. They experimented with meditation, introspection, and self-realization, realizing the interconnection of all beings and the underlying duality that exists within every soul. The Devas and Asuras joined together in a vast assembly in a moment of profound revelation, establishing a truce that transcended their endless hostility. They vowed to work together to keep the universe in balance, realizing that unity and understanding were the ultimate paths to enlightenment. This merger signaled the beginning of a new era in which the Devas and Asuras ceased to be antagonistic forces and became co-creators of a harmonious universe. They combined their knowledge and strength to guide humanity toward righteousness, knowledge, and spiritual progress. The cosmos thrived in a condition of balance and harmony because the Devas and Asuras were unified in purpose. Mortals, inspired by the newfound harmony of the angelic realms, adopted the virtues of compassion, love, and wisdom. The Devas and Asuras continued to inspire mortals through stories, myths, and teachings as cosmic teachers rather than antagonistic factions. They led humanity to see that the eternal conflict between light and darkness existed not just on the outside, but also within the human soul. The Devas and Asuras taught the universe in the great finale that the route to enlightenment lay not in the annihilation of conflicting forces, but in their integration and transcendence. They revealed that existence was a great tapestry woven of light and darkness, good and evil, and that the cosmic dance would continue indefinitely, calling all beings to join the quest for unification and enlightenment. As a result, this epic story, which began with war and hatred, evolved into one of redemption, forgiveness, and the eternal search for cosmic harmony. It is a timeless reminder that even the most profound schisms can be bridged through understanding, compassion, and acknowledgement of our connected cosmic history. The story concludes with profound insights into the essence of existence, the value of unity, and the unending quest for enlightenment. A heavenly drama is unfolding in the endless vastness of the cosmos, where the lines between gods and mortals blur. This is the story of the Devas and Asuras, the eons-long struggle between light and darkness, good and evil, that has formed the fate of the cosmos. The Devas and Asuras are the main characters in this cosmic play, their roles representing the fundamental duality that defines existence. It is a drama that transcends time and location because it is a story that is woven into the very fabric of Hindu mythology, philosophy, and spirituality. The Devas represent the luminous energies of righteousness, virtue, and heavenly harmony in this timeless epic, residing in the brilliant region of Svarga. They are celestial beings of radiant beauty and limitless compassion, cosmic order keepers, and guides to the path of dharma—the virtuous path. The Asuras, who came from the gloomy depths of Patala, represent ambition, pride, and the instability that exists within the human psyche. They are driven by insatiable cravings, always challenging the authority of the Devas, and testing the bounds of cosmic balance. This eternal tug-of-war between these two opposing forces serves as a profound allegory for the universal battle between light and evil, a topic that resonates with human experience throughout nations and civilizations. It is a story that invites us to contemplate the nature of good and evil, to go into the depths of our own souls, and to seek the elusive balance that reconciles these opposing sides of our life. We begin on a trip that transcends myth and enters the world of spiritual contemplation as we dig into the epic storylines, teachings, and symbols associated with the Devas and Asuras. It is a trip that continues to shape millions of people's collective consciousness, providing significant insights into the intricate fabric of life, death, and reincarnation that defines the cosmic order. The stories of these celestial beings serve as mirrors to our own struggles and aspirations, from the churning of the cosmic ocean to the benevolent direction of Devas like Vishnu, Brahma, and Shiva, to the crafty schemes of Asuras like Mahabali and Ravana. They remind us that the conflict between light and darkness is not limited to the worlds of gods and demons but is a universal theme that manifests itself within each of us. This story has survived millennia because it addresses timeless issues that have preoccupied human minds since the start of civilization: What is the nature of good and evil? How do we achieve equilibrium in the face of chaos? Can virtue's light win over the shadows of temptation and desire? The Devas and Asuras provide deep insights into these questions, asking us to go into the depths of our own moral compass and spiritual path. We develop a deeper understanding for Hindu philosophy and the rich tapestry of Indian mythology as we navigate the heavenly battles, cosmic machinations, and moral quandaries that enrich the stories of these divine beings.

Musical Biographies

Musical Biographies PDF Author: Michal Ben-Horin
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110460939
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 181

Book Description
Since the second half of the twentieth century various routes, including history and literature, are offered in dealing with the catastrophe of World War II and the Holocaust. Historiographies and novels are of course written with words; how can they bear witness to and reverberate with traumatic experience that escapes or resists language? In search for an alternative mode of expression and representation, this volume focuses on postwar German and Austrian writers who made use of music in their exploration of the National Socialist past. Their works invoke, however, new questions: What happens when we cross the line between narration and documentation, and between memory and a musical piece? How does identification and fascination affect our reading of the text? What kind of ethical issues do these testimonies raise? As this volume shows, reading these musical biographies is both troubling and compelling since they ‘fail’ to come to terms with the past. In playing the haunting music that does not let us put the matter to rest, they call into question not only the exclusion of personal stories by official narratives, but also challenge writers’ and readers’ most intimate perspectives on an unmasterable past.