Author: Matteo Colangeli
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461463068
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 102
Book Description
From Kinetic Models to Hydrodynamics serves as an introduction to the asymptotic methods necessary to obtain hydrodynamic equations from a fundamental description using kinetic theory models and the Boltzmann equation. The work is a survey of an active research area, which aims to bridge time and length scales from the particle-like description inherent in Boltzmann equation theory to a fully established “continuum” approach typical of macroscopic laws of physics.The author sheds light on a new method—using invariant manifolds—which addresses a functional equation for the nonequilibrium single-particle distribution function. This method allows one to find exact and thermodynamically consistent expressions for: hydrodynamic modes; transport coefficient expressions for hydrodynamic modes; and transport coefficients of a fluid beyond the traditional hydrodynamic limit. The invariant manifold method paves the way to establish a needed bridge between Boltzmann equation theory and a particle-based theory of hydrodynamics. Finally, the author explores the ambitious and longstanding task of obtaining hydrodynamic constitutive equations from their kinetic counterparts. The work is intended for specialists in kinetic theory—or more generally statistical mechanics—and will provide a bridge between a physical and mathematical approach to solve real-world problems.
From Kinetic Models to Hydrodynamics
Author: Matteo Colangeli
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461463068
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 102
Book Description
From Kinetic Models to Hydrodynamics serves as an introduction to the asymptotic methods necessary to obtain hydrodynamic equations from a fundamental description using kinetic theory models and the Boltzmann equation. The work is a survey of an active research area, which aims to bridge time and length scales from the particle-like description inherent in Boltzmann equation theory to a fully established “continuum” approach typical of macroscopic laws of physics.The author sheds light on a new method—using invariant manifolds—which addresses a functional equation for the nonequilibrium single-particle distribution function. This method allows one to find exact and thermodynamically consistent expressions for: hydrodynamic modes; transport coefficient expressions for hydrodynamic modes; and transport coefficients of a fluid beyond the traditional hydrodynamic limit. The invariant manifold method paves the way to establish a needed bridge between Boltzmann equation theory and a particle-based theory of hydrodynamics. Finally, the author explores the ambitious and longstanding task of obtaining hydrodynamic constitutive equations from their kinetic counterparts. The work is intended for specialists in kinetic theory—or more generally statistical mechanics—and will provide a bridge between a physical and mathematical approach to solve real-world problems.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461463068
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 102
Book Description
From Kinetic Models to Hydrodynamics serves as an introduction to the asymptotic methods necessary to obtain hydrodynamic equations from a fundamental description using kinetic theory models and the Boltzmann equation. The work is a survey of an active research area, which aims to bridge time and length scales from the particle-like description inherent in Boltzmann equation theory to a fully established “continuum” approach typical of macroscopic laws of physics.The author sheds light on a new method—using invariant manifolds—which addresses a functional equation for the nonequilibrium single-particle distribution function. This method allows one to find exact and thermodynamically consistent expressions for: hydrodynamic modes; transport coefficient expressions for hydrodynamic modes; and transport coefficients of a fluid beyond the traditional hydrodynamic limit. The invariant manifold method paves the way to establish a needed bridge between Boltzmann equation theory and a particle-based theory of hydrodynamics. Finally, the author explores the ambitious and longstanding task of obtaining hydrodynamic constitutive equations from their kinetic counterparts. The work is intended for specialists in kinetic theory—or more generally statistical mechanics—and will provide a bridge between a physical and mathematical approach to solve real-world problems.
From Kinetic Models to Hydrodynamics
Author: Matteo Colangeli
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781461463078
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 110
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781461463078
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 110
Book Description
Mathematical Modeling of Collective Behavior in Socio-Economic and Life Sciences
Author: Giovanni Naldi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817649468
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 437
Book Description
Using examples from finance and modern warfare to the flocking of birds and the swarming of bacteria, the collected research in this volume demonstrates the common methodological approaches and tools for modeling and simulating collective behavior. The topics presented point toward new and challenging frontiers of applied mathematics, making the volume a useful reference text for applied mathematicians, physicists, biologists, and economists involved in the modeling of socio-economic systems.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817649468
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 437
Book Description
Using examples from finance and modern warfare to the flocking of birds and the swarming of bacteria, the collected research in this volume demonstrates the common methodological approaches and tools for modeling and simulating collective behavior. The topics presented point toward new and challenging frontiers of applied mathematics, making the volume a useful reference text for applied mathematicians, physicists, biologists, and economists involved in the modeling of socio-economic systems.
Kinetic Theory Applied to Hydrodynamics
Author: Max Dresden
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hydrodynamics
Languages : en
Pages : 268
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hydrodynamics
Languages : en
Pages : 268
Book Description
Modeling in Applied Sciences
Author: Nicola Bellomo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461205131
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 429
Book Description
Modeling complex biological, chemical, and physical systems, in the context of spatially heterogeneous mediums, is a challenging task for scientists and engineers using traditional methods of analysis. Modeling in Applied Sciences is a comprehensive survey of modeling large systems using kinetic equations, and in particular the Boltzmann equation and its generalizations. An interdisciplinary group of leading authorities carefully develop the foundations of kinetic models and discuss the connections and interactions between model theories, qualitative and computational analysis and real-world applications. This book provides a thoroughly accessible and lucid overview of the different aspects, models, computations, and methodology for the kinetic-theory modeling process. Topics and Features: * Integrated modeling perspective utilized in all chapters * Fluid dynamics of reacting gases * Self-contained introduction to kinetic models * Becker–Doring equations * Nonlinear kinetic models with chemical reactions * Kinetic traffic-flow models * Models of granular media * Large communication networks * Thorough discussion of numerical simulations of Boltzmann equation This new book is an essential resource for all scientists and engineers who use large-scale computations for studying the dynamics of complex systems of fluids and particles. Professionals, researchers, and postgraduates will find the book a modern and authoritative guide to the topic.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461205131
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 429
Book Description
Modeling complex biological, chemical, and physical systems, in the context of spatially heterogeneous mediums, is a challenging task for scientists and engineers using traditional methods of analysis. Modeling in Applied Sciences is a comprehensive survey of modeling large systems using kinetic equations, and in particular the Boltzmann equation and its generalizations. An interdisciplinary group of leading authorities carefully develop the foundations of kinetic models and discuss the connections and interactions between model theories, qualitative and computational analysis and real-world applications. This book provides a thoroughly accessible and lucid overview of the different aspects, models, computations, and methodology for the kinetic-theory modeling process. Topics and Features: * Integrated modeling perspective utilized in all chapters * Fluid dynamics of reacting gases * Self-contained introduction to kinetic models * Becker–Doring equations * Nonlinear kinetic models with chemical reactions * Kinetic traffic-flow models * Models of granular media * Large communication networks * Thorough discussion of numerical simulations of Boltzmann equation This new book is an essential resource for all scientists and engineers who use large-scale computations for studying the dynamics of complex systems of fluids and particles. Professionals, researchers, and postgraduates will find the book a modern and authoritative guide to the topic.
Coupling of Kinetic Equations and Their Hydrodynamic Limits
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
During the last two years, the author continued his efforts to reach the above objectives. In particular he focused on the following: Further numerical and theoretical studies of the coupling of Boltzmann equation and its hydrodynamic limits. Numerical and theoretical analysis of the coupling of kinetic equations and their hydrodynamic limits for particular kinetic models. (This gives more insight into the coupling method for the full Boltzmann model). Numerical and mathematical studies of the coupling of BCE and ES-BCE with their hydrodynamic limits. (The study of BCE and ES-BCE led the author to replace in the coupling of Boltzmann equations and their hydrodynamic limits, the Boltzmann equations by ES-BCE model. The author plan now is to show that this resulting coupling is optimal and can be used for the numerical simulation of flows around full airplanes at high altitudes). This study is subdivided into two parts In the monoatomic case. The author is developing and validating his coupling using Direct Simulation Monte Carlo method for the kinetic model. He is also planning on developing a deterministic approach for the kinetic model. This will cut the computer cost considerably and allows for the computations around full airplanes. In the polyatomic case, the author is developing and validating his coupling using Direct Simulation Monte Carlo method for the kinetic model when an internal energy variable is used.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
During the last two years, the author continued his efforts to reach the above objectives. In particular he focused on the following: Further numerical and theoretical studies of the coupling of Boltzmann equation and its hydrodynamic limits. Numerical and theoretical analysis of the coupling of kinetic equations and their hydrodynamic limits for particular kinetic models. (This gives more insight into the coupling method for the full Boltzmann model). Numerical and mathematical studies of the coupling of BCE and ES-BCE with their hydrodynamic limits. (The study of BCE and ES-BCE led the author to replace in the coupling of Boltzmann equations and their hydrodynamic limits, the Boltzmann equations by ES-BCE model. The author plan now is to show that this resulting coupling is optimal and can be used for the numerical simulation of flows around full airplanes at high altitudes). This study is subdivided into two parts In the monoatomic case. The author is developing and validating his coupling using Direct Simulation Monte Carlo method for the kinetic model. He is also planning on developing a deterministic approach for the kinetic model. This will cut the computer cost considerably and allows for the computations around full airplanes. In the polyatomic case, the author is developing and validating his coupling using Direct Simulation Monte Carlo method for the kinetic model when an internal energy variable is used.
Kinetic Equations
Author: Alexander V. Bobylev
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110550172
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 275
Book Description
The series is devoted to the publication of high-level monographs and specialized graduate texts which cover the whole spectrum of applied mathematics, including its numerical aspects. The focus of the series is on the interplay between mathematical and numerical analysis, and also on its applications to mathematical models in the physical and life sciences. The aim of the series is to be an active forum for the dissemination of up-to-date information in the form of authoritative works that will serve the applied mathematics community as the basis for further research. Editorial Board Rémi Abgrall, Universität Zürich, Switzerland José Antonio Carrillo de la Plata, University of Oxford, UK Jean-Michel Coron, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France Athanassios S. Fokas, Cambridge University, UK Irene Fonseca, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110550172
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 275
Book Description
The series is devoted to the publication of high-level monographs and specialized graduate texts which cover the whole spectrum of applied mathematics, including its numerical aspects. The focus of the series is on the interplay between mathematical and numerical analysis, and also on its applications to mathematical models in the physical and life sciences. The aim of the series is to be an active forum for the dissemination of up-to-date information in the form of authoritative works that will serve the applied mathematics community as the basis for further research. Editorial Board Rémi Abgrall, Universität Zürich, Switzerland José Antonio Carrillo de la Plata, University of Oxford, UK Jean-Michel Coron, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France Athanassios S. Fokas, Cambridge University, UK Irene Fonseca, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA
Discrete Kinetic Theory, Lattice Gas Dynamics And Foundations Of Hydrodynamics - Proceedings Of The Workshop
Author: Roberto Monaco
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 981320141X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 432
Book Description
The proceedings will concentrate, with the aim of presenting the most recent results, on the relevant problems in the mathematics and physics of the discrete kinetic theory, lattice gas dynamics and foundations of hydrodynamics. In particular the following three fields will be covered: (i) Mathematical models and applications in discrete kinetic theory; (ii) Lattice gas in two and three dimensions; (iii) Hydrodynamic limit and foundations of fluidodynamics.
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 981320141X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 432
Book Description
The proceedings will concentrate, with the aim of presenting the most recent results, on the relevant problems in the mathematics and physics of the discrete kinetic theory, lattice gas dynamics and foundations of hydrodynamics. In particular the following three fields will be covered: (i) Mathematical models and applications in discrete kinetic theory; (ii) Lattice gas in two and three dimensions; (iii) Hydrodynamic limit and foundations of fluidodynamics.
Kinetic Equations
Author: Alexander V. Bobylev
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110550989
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 260
Book Description
This two-volume monograph is a comprehensive and up-to-date presentation of the theory and applications of kinetic equations. The first volume covers many-particle dynamics, Maxwell models of the Boltzmann equation (including their exact and self-similar solutions), and hydrodynamic limits beyond the Navier-Stokes level.
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110550989
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 260
Book Description
This two-volume monograph is a comprehensive and up-to-date presentation of the theory and applications of kinetic equations. The first volume covers many-particle dynamics, Maxwell models of the Boltzmann equation (including their exact and self-similar solutions), and hydrodynamic limits beyond the Navier-Stokes level.
Kinetic Theory and Fluid Dynamics
Author: Yoshio Sone
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 146120061X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 353
Book Description
This monograph is intended to provide a comprehensive description of the rela tion between kinetic theory and fluid dynamics for a time-independent behavior of a gas in a general domain. A gas in a steady (or time-independent) state in a general domain is considered, and its asymptotic behavior for small Knudsen numbers is studied on the basis of kinetic theory. Fluid-dynamic-type equations and their associated boundary conditions, together with their Knudsen-layer corrections, describing the asymptotic behavior of the gas for small Knudsen numbers are presented. In addition, various interesting physical phenomena derived from the asymptotic theory are explained. The background of the asymptotic studies is explained in Chapter 1, accord ing to which the fluid-dynamic-type equations that describe the behavior of a gas in the continuum limit are to be studied carefully. Their detailed studies depending on physical situations are treated in the following chapters. What is striking is that the classical gas dynamic system is incomplete to describe the behavior of a gas in the continuum limit (or in the limit that the mean free path of the gas molecules vanishes). Thanks to the asymptotic theory, problems for a slightly rarefied gas can be treated with the same ease as the corresponding classical fluid-dynamic problems. In a rarefied gas, a temperature field is di rectly related to a gas flow, and there are various interesting phenomena which cannot be found in a gas in the continuum limit.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 146120061X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 353
Book Description
This monograph is intended to provide a comprehensive description of the rela tion between kinetic theory and fluid dynamics for a time-independent behavior of a gas in a general domain. A gas in a steady (or time-independent) state in a general domain is considered, and its asymptotic behavior for small Knudsen numbers is studied on the basis of kinetic theory. Fluid-dynamic-type equations and their associated boundary conditions, together with their Knudsen-layer corrections, describing the asymptotic behavior of the gas for small Knudsen numbers are presented. In addition, various interesting physical phenomena derived from the asymptotic theory are explained. The background of the asymptotic studies is explained in Chapter 1, accord ing to which the fluid-dynamic-type equations that describe the behavior of a gas in the continuum limit are to be studied carefully. Their detailed studies depending on physical situations are treated in the following chapters. What is striking is that the classical gas dynamic system is incomplete to describe the behavior of a gas in the continuum limit (or in the limit that the mean free path of the gas molecules vanishes). Thanks to the asymptotic theory, problems for a slightly rarefied gas can be treated with the same ease as the corresponding classical fluid-dynamic problems. In a rarefied gas, a temperature field is di rectly related to a gas flow, and there are various interesting phenomena which cannot be found in a gas in the continuum limit.