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Just Institutions Matter

Just Institutions Matter PDF Author: Bo Rothstein
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521598934
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Book Description
In this book Bo Rothstein seeks to defend the universal welfare state against a number of important criticisms which it has faced in recent years. He combines genuine philosophical analysis of normative issues concerning what the state ought to do with empirical political scientific research in public policy examining what the state can do. Issues discussed include the relationship between welfare state and civil society, the privatization of social services, and changing values within society. His analysis centres around the importance of political institutions as both normative and empirical entities, and Rothstein argues that the choice of such institutions at certain formative moments in a country's history is what determines the political support for different types of social policy. He thus explains the great variation among contemporary welfare states in terms of differing moral and political logics which have been set in motion by the deliberate choices of political institutions. The book is an important contribution to both philosophical and political debates about the future of the welfare state.

Just Institutions Matter

Just Institutions Matter PDF Author: Bo Rothstein
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521598934
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Book Description
In this book Bo Rothstein seeks to defend the universal welfare state against a number of important criticisms which it has faced in recent years. He combines genuine philosophical analysis of normative issues concerning what the state ought to do with empirical political scientific research in public policy examining what the state can do. Issues discussed include the relationship between welfare state and civil society, the privatization of social services, and changing values within society. His analysis centres around the importance of political institutions as both normative and empirical entities, and Rothstein argues that the choice of such institutions at certain formative moments in a country's history is what determines the political support for different types of social policy. He thus explains the great variation among contemporary welfare states in terms of differing moral and political logics which have been set in motion by the deliberate choices of political institutions. The book is an important contribution to both philosophical and political debates about the future of the welfare state.

Just Institutions Matter : the Moral and Political Logic of the Universal Welfare State

Just Institutions Matter : the Moral and Political Logic of the Universal Welfare State PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
In this book Bo Rothstein seeks to defend the universal welfare state against a number of important criticisms which it has faced in recent years. He combines genuine philosophical analysis of normative issues concerning what the state ought to do with empirical political scientific research in public policy examining what the state can do. Issues discussed include the relationship between welfare state and civil society, the privatization of social services, and changing values within society. His analysis centres around the importance of political institutions as both normative and empirical entities, and Rothstein argues that the choice of such institutions at certain formative moments in a country's history is what determines the political support for different types of social policy. He thus explains the great variation among contemporary welfare states in terms of differing moral and political logics which have been set in motion by the deliberate choices of political institutions. The book is an important contribution to both philosophical and political debates about the future of the welfare state.

Reasons for Welfare

Reasons for Welfare PDF Author: Robert E. Goodin
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691221871
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 440

Book Description
Robert Goodin passionately and cogently defends the welfare state from current attacks by the New Right. But he contends that the welfare state finds false friends in those on the Old Left who would justify it as a hesitant first step toward some larger, ideally just form of society. Reasons for Welfare, in contrast, offers a defense of the minimal welfare state substantially independent of any such broader commitments, and at the same time better able to withstand challenges from the New Right's moralistic political economy. This defense of the existence of the welfare state is discussed, flanked by criticism of Old Left and New Right arguments that is both acute and devastating. In the author's view, the welfare state is best justified as a device for protecting needy--and hence vulnerable--members of society against the risk of exploitation by those possessing discretionary control over resources that they require. Its task is to protect the interests of those not in a position to protect themselves. Communitarian or egalitarian ideals may lead us to move beyond the welfare state as thus conceived and justified. Moving beyond it, however, does not invalidate the arguments for constantly maintaining at least the minimal protections necessary for vulnerable members of society.

Controlling Corruption

Controlling Corruption PDF Author: Bo Rothstein
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192647938
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 232

Book Description
This book presents a radically new approach of how societies can bring corruption under control. Since the late 1990s, the detrimental effects of corruption to human well-being have become well established in research. This has resulted in a stark increase in anti-corruption programs launched by international organizations such as the World Bank, the African Union, the EU, as well as many national development organizations. Despite these efforts, evaluations of the effects of these anti-corruption programs have been disappointing. As it can be measured, it is difficult to find substantial effects from such anti-corruption programs. The argument in this book is that this huge policy failure can be explained by three factors. Firstly, it argues that the corruption problem has been poorly conceptualized since what should count as the opposite of corruption has been left out. Secondly, the problem has been located in the wrong social spaces. It is neither a cultural nor a legal problem. Instead, it is for the most part located in what organization theory defines as the 'standard operating procedures' in social organizations. Thirdly, the general theory that has dominated anti-corruption efforts — the principal-agent theory — is based on serious misspecification of the basic nature of the problem. The book presents a reconceptualization of corruption and a new theory — drawing on the tradition of the social contract - to explain it and motivate policies of how to get corruption under control. Several empirical cases serve to underpin this new theory ranging from the historical organization of religious practices to specific social policies, universal education, gender equality, and auditing. Combined, these amount to a strategic theory known as 'the indirect approach'.

Social Traps and the Problem of Trust

Social Traps and the Problem of Trust PDF Author: Bo Rothstein
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781139446334
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 264

Book Description
A 'social trap' is a situation where individuals, groups or organisations are unable to cooperate owing to mutual distrust and lack of social capital, even where cooperation would benefit all. Examples include civil strife, pervasive corruption, ethnic discrimination, depletion of natural resources and misuse of social insurance systems. Much has been written attempting to explain the problem, but rather less material is available on how to escape it. In this book, Bo Rothstein explores how social capital and social trust are generated and what governments can do about it. He argues that it is the existence of universal and impartial political institutions together with public policies which enhance social and economic equality that creates social capital. By introducing the theory of collective memory into the discussion, Rothstein makes an empirical and theoretical claim for how universal institutions can be established.

Making Sense of Corruption

Making Sense of Corruption PDF Author: Bo Rothstein
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107163706
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 187

Book Description
This book provides a systematic analysis of how the understanding of corruption has evolved and pinpoints what constitutes corruption.

The Theory of Institutional Design

The Theory of Institutional Design PDF Author: Robert E. Goodin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521636438
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 308

Book Description
This volume illustrates and synthesizes new theories of institutional design recently developed by scholars across a range of disciplines.

The Oxford Handbook of Swedish Politics

The Oxford Handbook of Swedish Politics PDF Author: Jon Pierre
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199665672
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 737

Book Description
Series titles from the publisher's website.

The Communist Manifesto Now

The Communist Manifesto Now PDF Author: Leo Panitch
Publisher: Monthly Review Press
ISBN: 9780853459354
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 268

Book Description
The central focus of The Communist Manifesto Now is the profound relevance of the famous pamphlet today. This theme is explored in essays on the relationship between the Communist Manifesto and contemporary political and democratic theory, the labor movement, feminism, the history of the left, environmentalism, and postmodernity.

Experiencing Society and the Lived Welfare State

Experiencing Society and the Lived Welfare State PDF Author: Pertti Haapala
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031216636
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 385

Book Description
This open access book presents a new approach to the history of welfare state. By applying the concepts of experiencing society and the lived welfare state, the collection introduces theoretical, methodological and empirical insights for bridging the everyday life and institutional structures. The chapters analyze how the welfare state as a particular individual-society relationship has become an integral part of living in the modern society. With a long-term perspective, the chapters explore the experience of society which enabled the building and the resilience of a welfare state. As the welfare state is not a universal model of social development but historically unique in different contexts, the book broadens the focus from the Nordic countries to Southern Europe, colonial Asia and post-colonial South America. This collection is essential reading for scholars and students in the social sciences and history, as well as for policymakers and practitioners who face the contemporary and future challenges of the welfare states.