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Author: USDA Study Team on Organic Farming (U.S.) Publisher: ISBN: Category : Organic farming Languages : en Pages : 120
Book Description
Abstract: A comprehensive USDA study of organic farming inthe U.S., Japan, and Europe is focused on the rationales for choosing this method, the sociopolitical influences,technology and management systems, economic factors andsuccess, research and educational needs, and implementationmethods. Interest in organic farming is increasing as theadverse effects of intensive chemical farming become betterknown, such as costs and availability of energy and chemical fertilizer, decline of soil productivity, environmentalpollution, health hazards, and the decline of the familyfarm and local marketing. A few of the findings of the study are that the organic farming movement covers a widespectrum of practice and is not limited by size; ismotivated by concerns for conservation, health, and costcontrol; uses modern techniques, equipment, and managementpractices; is suited to crop-livestock interdependence; andis more labor intensive, less energy consuming, and lessprofitable than conventional farming.
Author: USDA Study Team on Organic Farming (U.S.) Publisher: ISBN: Category : Organic farming Languages : en Pages : 120
Book Description
Abstract: A comprehensive USDA study of organic farming inthe U.S., Japan, and Europe is focused on the rationales for choosing this method, the sociopolitical influences,technology and management systems, economic factors andsuccess, research and educational needs, and implementationmethods. Interest in organic farming is increasing as theadverse effects of intensive chemical farming become betterknown, such as costs and availability of energy and chemical fertilizer, decline of soil productivity, environmentalpollution, health hazards, and the decline of the familyfarm and local marketing. A few of the findings of the study are that the organic farming movement covers a widespectrum of practice and is not limited by size; ismotivated by concerns for conservation, health, and costcontrol; uses modern techniques, equipment, and managementpractices; is suited to crop-livestock interdependence; andis more labor intensive, less energy consuming, and lessprofitable than conventional farming.
Author: USDA Study Team on Organic Farming (U.S.) Publisher: ISBN: Category : Organic farming Languages : en Pages : 114
Book Description
Abstract: A comprehensive USDA study of organic farming inthe U.S., Japan, and Europe is focused on the rationales for choosing this method, the sociopolitical influences,technology and management systems, economic factors andsuccess, research and educational needs, and implementationmethods. Interest in organic farming is increasing as theadverse effects of intensive chemical farming become betterknown, such as costs and availability of energy and chemical fertilizer, decline of soil productivity, environmentalpollution, health hazards, and the decline of the familyfarm and local marketing. A few of the findings of the study are that the organic farming movement covers a widespectrum of practice and is not limited by size; ismotivated by concerns for conservation, health, and costcontrol; uses modern techniques, equipment, and managementpractices; is suited to crop-livestock interdependence; andis more labor intensive, less energy consuming, and lessprofitable than conventional farming.
Author: Stephan Dabbert Publisher: Zed Books ISBN: 9781842773277 Category : Nature Languages : en Pages : 196
Book Description
Drawing on scientific research, this book: reviews the organic farming sector in the 21st century and the policies developed towards it; assesses its contributions to the environment, food quality, farmers' incomes; and makes a detailed range of recommendations for future organic farming policy.
Author: Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Agriculture Committee Publisher: ISBN: 9780102039016 Category : Agriculture and state Languages : en Pages : 50
Book Description
This Agriculture Committee report is concerned with finding answers to the technical problem of how to increase UK production of organic food to meet the existing, rising demand and with the question of appropriate Government support for organic farming. It is not concerned with the promotion of organic farming as a public good. The report examines and makes recommendations on: the expansion of organic farming and the demand for organically produced foods in the UK; the supply chain and the role of supermarkets and producer-owned co-operatives; the system for certifying organic products and for setting standards; the role of Government in supporting organic farming through direct financial assistance and through indirect means such as research and development or training. The Committee has reservations about the claims made for organics and recommends that that claims can be tested and verified in order that consumers really know what they are buying. Clear standards are necessary. The Committee regards it as critical that supermarkets, which will be the main distribution channel for organic produce, are involved in the design of and are encouraged to co-fund future initiatives to further organic conversion. The report stresses the need for organic and conventional agriculture to be interdependent, it being unlikely that organic farming can ever provide the amount of food needed for the whole country. The best of both techniques should be used to ensure the greatest benefits for farmers, consumers and the wider community. The Committee views it as essential that, before determining how best to offer financial assistance, the Government should be clear as to the rationale for doing so and the objectives it wishes to achieve through this expenditure. These objectives must be tightly defined and made public. Finally, the report states that the Committee is not in favour of a dirigiste approach to agriculture in the UK. Agriculture must respond to the market place and farmers need to adopt clear plans that will allow it to do so, particularly the organic sector. "The past perhaps belonged to messianics: the future belongs to marketing".
Author: Catherine Greene Publisher: DIANE Publishing ISBN: 1437921442 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 36
Book Description
Consumer demand for organic products has widened over the last decade. While new producers have emerged to help meet demand, market participants report that a supply squeeze is constraining growth for both individual firms and the organic sector overall. Partly in response to shortages in organic supply, Congress in 2008 included provisions in the 2008 Farm Act that, for the first time, provide financial support to farmers to convert to organic production. This report examines recent economic research on the adoption of organic farming systems, organic production costs and returns, and market conditions to gain a better understanding of the organic supply squeeze and other emerging issues in this rapidly changing industry. Illustrations.
Author: Renee Johnson Publisher: DIANE Publishing ISBN: 1437939473 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 13
Book Description
This is a print on demand edition of a hard to find publication. Contents: (1) Background; (2) Organic Sector Statistics; (3) The Organic Foods Production Act of 1990; (4) USDA Regulatory Activity: Access to Pasture Controversy; Organic Farmed Fish Controversy; (5) Major Organic Provisions in the 2002 Farm Bill: Cost-Sharing Start-Up Costs; Research; (6) Organic Agriculture in the 2008 Farm Bill: Certification Cost-Sharing; Organic Conversion Cost-Sharing; Research; Data Collection and Analysis; Crop Insurance; Support for a National Organic Program Administration; Other Provisions. Charts and tables.
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Agriculture. Subcommittee on Department Operations, Research, and Foreign Agriculture Publisher: ISBN: Category : Agricultural systems Languages : en Pages : 460
Author: USDA Study Team on Organic Farming (U.S.)
Author: USDA Study Team on Organic Farming (U.S.)
Author: United States. Department of Agriculture
Author: USDA Study Team on Organic Farming (U.S.)
Author: USDA Study Team on Organic Farming (U.S.)
Author: Stephan Dabbert
Author: Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Agriculture Committee
Author: Catherine Greene
Author: Renee Johnson
Author: Lon Borgerson
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Agriculture. Subcommittee on Department Operations, Research, and Foreign Agriculture