People's Communes and Rural Development in China PDF Download

Author: Benedict Stavis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 196

View

Book Description
Monograph on the role of the commune in rural area local government in China - covers political ideology, political leadership, the role of the communist political party committee, institutional policy and agricultural development problems, etc. Bibliography pp. 171 to 173, flow chart and references.

Author: Gargi Dutt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 226

View

Book Description
Study of organisational problems of communes and farms in China - refers to the period from 1958 to date, covers historical aspects and early developments, economic implications and political aspects, agricultural production, rural workers, labour mobility, the wage payment system, problems and failures, etc., and includes a chapter on developments during the period from 1963 to 1964. References.

Author: Joshua Eisenman
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231546750
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 427

View

Book Description
China’s dismantling of the Mao-era rural commune system and return to individual household farming under Deng Xiaoping has been seen as a successful turn away from a misguided social experiment and a rejection of the disastrous policies that produced widespread famine. In this revisionist study, Joshua Eisenman marshals previously inaccessible data to overturn this narrative, showing that the commune modernized agriculture, increased productivity, and spurred an agricultural green revolution that laid the foundation for China’s future rapid growth. Red China’s Green Revolution tells the story of the commune’s origins, evolution, and downfall, demonstrating its role in China’s economic ascendance. After 1970, the commune emerged as a hybrid institution, including both collective and private elements, with a high degree of local control over economic decision but almost no say over political ones. It had an integrated agricultural research and extension system that promoted agricultural modernization and collectively owned local enterprises and small factories that spread rural industrialization. The commune transmitted Mao’s collectivist ideology and enforced collective isolation so it could overwork and underpay its households. Eisenman argues that the commune was eliminated not because it was unproductive, but because it was politically undesirable: it was the post-Mao leadership led by Deng Xiaoping—not rural residents—who chose to abandon the commune in order to consolidate their control over China. Based on detailed and systematic national, provincial, and county-level data, as well as interviews with agricultural experts and former commune members, Red China’s Green Revolution is a comprehensive historical and social scientific analysis that fundamentally challenges our understanding of recent Chinese economic history.

Author: Zhun Xu
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 1583676996
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 154

View

Book Description
Socialism and capitalism in the Chinese countryside -- Chinese agrarian change in world-historical context -- Agricultural productivity and decollectivization -- The political economy of decollectivization -- The achievement, contradictions, and demise of rural collectives

Author: Peggy Printz
Publisher: Dodd Mead
ISBN:
Category : China
Languages : en
Pages : 200

View

Book Description
Monograph on living conditions and working conditions in a commune in China - presents an account of collective farming and of communal life, with particular reference to families, commerce, self financing, wages, health services, life style, leisure, etc., and discusses the role of the Chinese communist political party. Statistical tables, bibliography pp. 191 and 192, illustrations, map and references.

Author: Asian Peoples' Anti-Communist League, Republic of China
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Communes (China).
Languages : en
Pages : 64

View

Book Description

Author: Mai Corlin
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811557950
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 236

View

Book Description
This book is concerned with socially engaged art projects in the Chinese countryside, with the artists and intellectuals who are involved, the villagers they meet and the local authorities with whom they negotiate. In recent years an increasing number of urban artists have turned towards the countryside in an attempt to revive rural areas perceived to be in a crisis. The vantage point of this book is the Bishan Commune. In 2010, Ou Ning drafted a notebook entitled Bishan Commune: How to Start Your Own Utopia. The notebook presents a utopian ideal of life based on anarchist Peter Kropotkin’s idea of mutual aid. In 2011 the Commune was established in Bishan Village in Anhui Province. The main questions of this book thus revolve around how an anarchist, utopian community unfolds to the backdrop of the political, social and historical landscape of rural China, or more directly: How do you start your own utopia in the Chinese countryside?

Author: Gordon Bennett
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429726198
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 160

View

Book Description
This concise report on one commune in China's innovative commune system is designed to present key features of the system as a whole. It focuses on the concept of the commune in Chinese Communist Party policy and covers Huadong's government and politics, economy, society, and culture.

Author: University Press of the Pacific
Publisher: University Press of the Pacific
ISBN: 9780898754582
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 108

View

Book Description
This is a collection of editorials and articles on Chinas Peoples Commune movement, originally published in 1958 by the Renmim Ribao (Peoples Daily) and the Hongqi (Red Flag) magazine. The resolution on the establishment of peoples communes in the rural areas adopted by the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party and exemplary commune regulations are also included.

Author: Shahid Javed Burki
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 1684171601
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 120

View

Book Description
Examines the status and structure of rural communes in China in the mid-1960s. Includes desciptions of collective finances, wages, technology, and the importance of private plots to family income.