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Star Formation, Galaxies and the Interstellar Medium

Star Formation, Galaxies and the Interstellar Medium PDF Author: Jose Franco
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521444125
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 418

Book Description
The enormously powerful phenomena of starbursts are examined in this book. These spectacular star-forming events are seen on large scales in some galaxies, often triggered by galactic interactions. An intriguing implication of starburst research is that active galactic nuclei (AGN) may not be powered by accreting black holes. Instead theories are presented where compact powerhouses of dust-enshrouded star formation lie at the core of AGN, with supernovae exploding roughly once per year within massive nuclear concentrations of gas. This book collects articles from a timely international conference in Elba, Italy, in 1992; these comprise a thorough review of the most important developments in galactic-scale star formation since the starburst revolution of the late 1980s. This text will introduce graduate students to this exciting area and keep experts apace with rapid developments in it.

Star Formation, Galaxies and the Interstellar Medium

Star Formation, Galaxies and the Interstellar Medium PDF Author: Jose Franco
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521444125
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 418

Book Description
The enormously powerful phenomena of starbursts are examined in this book. These spectacular star-forming events are seen on large scales in some galaxies, often triggered by galactic interactions. An intriguing implication of starburst research is that active galactic nuclei (AGN) may not be powered by accreting black holes. Instead theories are presented where compact powerhouses of dust-enshrouded star formation lie at the core of AGN, with supernovae exploding roughly once per year within massive nuclear concentrations of gas. This book collects articles from a timely international conference in Elba, Italy, in 1992; these comprise a thorough review of the most important developments in galactic-scale star formation since the starburst revolution of the late 1980s. This text will introduce graduate students to this exciting area and keep experts apace with rapid developments in it.

Star Formation in Galaxy Evolution: Connecting Numerical Models to Reality

Star Formation in Galaxy Evolution: Connecting Numerical Models to Reality PDF Author: Nickolay Y. Gnedin
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3662478900
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 365

Book Description
This book contains the elaborated and updated versions of the 24 lectures given at the 43rd Saas-Fee Advanced Course. Written by four eminent scientists in the field, the book reviews the physical processes related to star formation, starting from cosmological down to galactic scales. It presents a detailed description of the interstellar medium and its link with the star formation. And it describes the main numerical computational techniques designed to solve the equations governing self-gravitating fluids used for modelling of galactic and extra-galactic systems. This book provides a unique framework which is needed to develop and improve the simulation techniques designed for understanding the formation and evolution of galaxies. Presented in an accessible manner it contains the present day state of knowledge of the field. It serves as an entry point and key reference to students and researchers in astronomy, cosmology, and physics.

The Interstellar Medium in Galaxies

The Interstellar Medium in Galaxies PDF Author: J.M. van der Hulst
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402003790
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 228

Book Description
The Interstellar Medium in Galaxies is a collection of seven reviews covering the following constituents of the interstellar medium: dust, molecular gas, neutral atomic hydrogen, ionized hydrogen, and hot gas, and covering the abundances of heavy elements in the interstellar medium and the role of star formation. The reviews not only provide a good background in these subjects, but also describe in detail the most recent advances in the area and discuss the current problems in the field. The properties of the different constituents of the interstellar medium are discussed within the perspective of the difference in properties of the parent galaxies and the environment. The interplay between star formation and the characteristics of the interstellar medium is also discussed in detail. This volume provides very up-to-date material on the subject of the interstellar medium in galaxies and is useful both as a basic reference for professional scientists in this field and as an introductory book for astronomers who want to familiarize themselves with this field. This volume can also serve as an accompanying text book for graduate courses on the interstellar medium.

An Introduction to Star Formation

An Introduction to Star Formation PDF Author: Derek Ward-Thompson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139494473
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 229

Book Description
Guiding the reader through all the stages that lead to the formation of a star such as our Sun, this advanced textbook provides students with a complete overview of star formation. It examines the underlying physical processes that govern the evolution from a molecular cloud core to a main-sequence star, and focuses on the formation of solar-mass stars. Each chapter combines theory and observation, helping readers to connect with and understand the theory behind star formation. Beginning with an explanation of the interstellar medium and molecular clouds as sites of star formation, subsequent chapters address the building of typical stars and the formation of high-mass stars, concluding with a discussion of the by-products and consequences of star formation. This is a unique, self-contained text with sufficient background information for self-study, and is ideal for students and professional researchers alike.

Triggered Star Formation in a Turbulent Interstellar Medium (IAU S237)

Triggered Star Formation in a Turbulent Interstellar Medium (IAU S237) PDF Author: International Astronomical Union. Symposium
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521863469
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 544

Book Description
New stars form in the dense turbulent gas clouds of galaxies, and the formation of these clouds is the subject of the IAU S237. This book is the most up-to-date review of all aspects of cloud and star formation, and one of the few compendiums available on ISM turbulence.

The Interstellar Medium in External Galaxies

The Interstellar Medium in External Galaxies PDF Author: David J. Hollenbach
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Astrophysics
Languages : en
Pages : 452

Book Description


Star Formation, Galaxies and the Interstellar Medium

Star Formation, Galaxies and the Interstellar Medium PDF Author: Jose Franco
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 393

Book Description


Introduction to the Interstellar Medium

Introduction to the Interstellar Medium PDF Author: Jonathan P. Williams
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108480802
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 221

Book Description
A comprehensive yet accessible textbook introducing the nature of the rarefied matter that pervades the space between stars.

From Interstellar Clouds to Star-forming Galaxies

From Interstellar Clouds to Star-forming Galaxies PDF Author: International Astronomical Union. Symposium
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Active galaxies
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
The link between the structure of the interstellar medium in galaxies and the star formation process is a fast-growing area of astrophysical research. The availability of wide-field far-infrared and submillimeter surveys with various space observatories, coupled with the improved capabilities of ground-based millimeter and submillimeter interferometers, has led to spectacular advances in our understanding of star formation modes from solar system scales to galaxy scales. IAU Symposium 315 aims to build a coherent picture of how star formation is fueled on a wide range of scales. Bringing together researchers working on star formation throughout the Universe from nearby clouds to local galaxies to the first star-forming galaxies at high redshift, it makes connections between the latest observations and advanced numerical simulations. It also addresses critical issues, such as the origin and universality of the stellar initial mass function, the nature of star formation 'laws', and the role of feedback. -- Publisher description.

Physics of the Interstellar and Intergalactic Medium

Physics of the Interstellar and Intergalactic Medium PDF Author: Bruce T. Draine
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691122148
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 568

Book Description
An essential resource for graduate students and astrophysicists This is a comprehensive and richly illustrated textbook on the astrophysics of the interstellar and intergalactic medium—the gas and dust, as well as the electromagnetic radiation, cosmic rays, and magnetic and gravitational fields, present between the stars in a galaxy and also between galaxies themselves. Topics include radiative processes across the electromagnetic spectrum; radiative transfer; ionization; heating and cooling; astrochemistry; interstellar dust; fluid dynamics, including ionization fronts and shock waves; cosmic rays; distribution and evolution of the interstellar medium; and star formation. While it is assumed that the reader has a background in undergraduate-level physics, including some prior exposure to atomic and molecular physics, statistical mechanics, and electromagnetism, the first six chapters of the book include a review of the basic physics that is used in later chapters. This graduate-level textbook includes references for further reading, and serves as an invaluable resource for working astrophysicists. Essential textbook on the physics of the interstellar and intergalactic medium Based on a course taught by the author for more than twenty years at Princeton University Covers radiative processes, fluid dynamics, cosmic rays, astrochemistry, interstellar dust, and more Discusses the physical state and distribution of the ionized, atomic, and molecular phases of the interstellar medium Reviews diagnostics using emission and absorption lines Features color illustrations and detailed reference materials in appendices Instructor's manual with problems and solutions (available only to teachers)