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Statistical Techniques for Data Analysis

Statistical Techniques for Data Analysis PDF Author: John K. Taylor
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1135439540
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Book Description
Since the first edition of this book appeared, computers have come to the aid of modern experimenters and data analysts, bringing with them data analysis techniques that were once beyond the calculational reach of even professional statisticians. Today, scientists in every field have access to the techniques and technology they need to analyze stat

Statistical Techniques for Data Analysis

Statistical Techniques for Data Analysis PDF Author: John K. Taylor
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1135439540
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Book Description
Since the first edition of this book appeared, computers have come to the aid of modern experimenters and data analysts, bringing with them data analysis techniques that were once beyond the calculational reach of even professional statisticians. Today, scientists in every field have access to the techniques and technology they need to analyze stat

Statistical Methods for Data Analysis in Particle Physics

Statistical Methods for Data Analysis in Particle Physics PDF Author: Luca Lista
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319628402
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 257

Book Description
This concise set of course-based notes provides the reader with the main concepts and tools needed to perform statistical analyses of experimental data, in particular in the field of high-energy physics (HEP). First, the book provides an introduction to probability theory and basic statistics, mainly intended as a refresher from readers’ advanced undergraduate studies, but also to help them clearly distinguish between the Frequentist and Bayesian approaches and interpretations in subsequent applications. More advanced concepts and applications are gradually introduced, culminating in the chapter on both discoveries and upper limits, as many applications in HEP concern hypothesis testing, where the main goal is often to provide better and better limits so as to eventually be able to distinguish between competing hypotheses, or to rule out some of them altogether. Many worked-out examples will help newcomers to the field and graduate students alike understand the pitfalls involved in applying theoretical concepts to actual data. This new second edition significantly expands on the original material, with more background content (e.g. the Markov Chain Monte Carlo method, best linear unbiased estimator), applications (unfolding and regularization procedures, control regions and simultaneous fits, machine learning concepts) and examples (e.g. look-elsewhere effect calculation).

Quantitative Medical Data Analysis Using Mathematical Tools and Statistical Techniques

Quantitative Medical Data Analysis Using Mathematical Tools and Statistical Techniques PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9814476234
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Statistical Methods

Statistical Methods PDF Author: Rudolf J. Freund
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080498221
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 694

Book Description
This broad text provides a complete overview of most standard statistical methods, including multiple regression, analysis of variance, experimental design, and sampling techniques. Assuming a background of only two years of high school algebra, this book teaches intelligent data analysis and covers the principles of good data collection. * Provides a complete discussion of analysis of data including estimation, diagnostics, and remedial actions * Examples contain graphical illustration for ease of interpretation * Intended for use with almost any statistical software * Examples are worked to a logical conclusion, including interpretation of results * A complete Instructor's Manual is available to adopters

Statistical Data Analysis

Statistical Data Analysis PDF Author: Glen Cowan
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198501560
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 218

Book Description
This book is a guide to the practical application of statistics in data analysis as typically encountered in the physical sciences. It is primarily addressed at students and professionals who need to draw quantitative conclusions from experimental data. Although most of the examples are takenfrom particle physics, the material is presented in a sufficiently general way as to be useful to people from most branches of the physical sciences. The first part of the book describes the basic tools of data analysis: concepts of probability and random variables, Monte Carlo techniques,statistical tests, and methods of parameter estimation. The last three chapters are somewhat more specialized than those preceding, covering interval estimation, characteristic functions, and the problem of correcting distributions for the effects of measurement errors (unfolding).

Selecting Statistical Techniques for Social Science Data

Selecting Statistical Techniques for Social Science Data PDF Author: Frank M. Andrews
Publisher: SAS Press
ISBN: 9781580251181
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 102

Book Description
Take the guesswork out of selecting a statistical technique for social science data! This guide will help you select from the vast array of statistical techniques that can be applied in a particular analysis. It addresses social scientists, data analysts, and graduate students who have some knowledge of social science statistics and who want a systematic, highly condensed overview of many of the statistical techniques in current use and the purposes for which each is intended. Originally published in 1971, this guide has been updated to incorporate current statistical and analytical developments. In addition, you'll find a summary of how each of the techniques is provided through SAS software.

An Introduction to Statistical Methods and Data Analysis

An Introduction to Statistical Methods and Data Analysis PDF Author: R. Lyman Ott
Publisher: Cengage Learning
ISBN: 9780495109150
Category : Probabilities
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Provides worked-out solutions to odd-numbered exercises.

Statistical Methods in Water Resources

Statistical Methods in Water Resources PDF Author: D.R. Helsel
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 9780080875088
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 546

Book Description
Data on water quality and other environmental issues are being collected at an ever-increasing rate. In the past, however, the techniques used by scientists to interpret this data have not progressed as quickly. This is a book of modern statistical methods for analysis of practical problems in water quality and water resources. The last fifteen years have seen major advances in the fields of exploratory data analysis (EDA) and robust statistical methods. The 'real-life' characteristics of environmental data tend to drive analysis towards the use of these methods. These advances are presented in a practical and relevant format. Alternate methods are compared, highlighting the strengths and weaknesses of each as applied to environmental data. Techniques for trend analysis and dealing with water below the detection limit are topics covered, which are of great interest to consultants in water-quality and hydrology, scientists in state, provincial and federal water resources, and geological survey agencies. The practising water resources scientist will find the worked examples using actual field data from case studies of environmental problems, of real value. Exercises at the end of each chapter enable the mechanics of the methodological process to be fully understood, with data sets included on diskette for easy use. The result is a book that is both up-to-date and immediately relevant to ongoing work in the environmental and water sciences.

Applying Contemporary Statistical Techniques

Applying Contemporary Statistical Techniques PDF Author: Rand R. Wilcox
Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN: 9780127515410
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 688

Book Description
Applying Contemporary Statistical Techniques explains why traditional statistical methods are often inadequate or outdated when applied to modern problems. Wilcox demonstrates how new and more powerful techniques address these problems far more effectively, making these modern robust methods understandable, practical, and easily accessible. Highlights: * Assumes no previous training in statistics * Explains when and why modern methods provide more accurate results * Provides simple descriptions of when and why conventional methods can be highly unsatisfactory * Covers the latest developments on multiple comparisons * Includes recent advances in risk-based methods * Features many illustrations and examples using data from real studies * Describes and illustrates easy-to-use s-plus functions for applying cutting-edge techniques "The book is quite unique in that it offers a lot of up-to-date statistical tools. No other book at this level comes close in this aspect." Xuming He -University of Illinois, Urbana

Statistical Methods for Spatial Data Analysis

Statistical Methods for Spatial Data Analysis PDF Author: Oliver Schabenberger
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482258137
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 512

Book Description
Understanding spatial statistics requires tools from applied and mathematical statistics, linear model theory, regression, time series, and stochastic processes. It also requires a mindset that focuses on the unique characteristics of spatial data and the development of specialized analytical tools designed explicitly for spatial data analysis. Statistical Methods for Spatial Data Analysis answers the demand for a text that incorporates all of these factors by presenting a balanced exposition that explores both the theoretical foundations of the field of spatial statistics as well as practical methods for the analysis of spatial data. This book is a comprehensive and illustrative treatment of basic statistical theory and methods for spatial data analysis, employing a model-based and frequentist approach that emphasizes the spatial domain. It introduces essential tools and approaches including: measures of autocorrelation and their role in data analysis; the background and theoretical framework supporting random fields; the analysis of mapped spatial point patterns; estimation and modeling of the covariance function and semivariogram; a comprehensive treatment of spatial analysis in the spectral domain; and spatial prediction and kriging. The volume also delivers a thorough analysis of spatial regression, providing a detailed development of linear models with uncorrelated errors, linear models with spatially-correlated errors and generalized linear mixed models for spatial data. It succinctly discusses Bayesian hierarchical models and concludes with reviews on simulating random fields, non-stationary covariance, and spatio-temporal processes. Additional material on the CRC Press website supplements the content of this book. The site provides data sets used as examples in the text, software code that can be used to implement many of the principal methods described and illustrated, and updates to the text itself.