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The Soiling and Cleaning of Building Facades

The Soiling and Cleaning of Building Facades PDF Author: L.G.W. Verhoef
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134991517
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 205

Book Description
The report of a comprehensive investigation by RILEM which examines all aspects of the cleaning of facades, subject to soiling by both biological and non-biological agencies. The contributors are international authorities working in this field giving essential advice to all those who need to know how to approach the problems connected with the soiling and cleaning of building facades.

The Soiling and Cleaning of Building Facades

The Soiling and Cleaning of Building Facades PDF Author: L.G.W. Verhoef
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134991517
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 205

Book Description
The report of a comprehensive investigation by RILEM which examines all aspects of the cleaning of facades, subject to soiling by both biological and non-biological agencies. The contributors are international authorities working in this field giving essential advice to all those who need to know how to approach the problems connected with the soiling and cleaning of building facades.

Soiling and Cleaning of Building Facades

Soiling and Cleaning of Building Facades PDF Author: International Union of Testing and Research Laboratories for Materials and Structures
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Building materials
Languages : en
Pages : 187

Book Description


Historic Building Façades

Historic Building Façades PDF Author: New York Landmarks Conservancy
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780471144151
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Book Description
Comprehensive, in-depth coverage from leading experts in thefield A historic building is a fragile resource that requires the finestcare. Maintenance and rehabilitation of walls and facades call fora thorough understanding of the forces that cause deterioration,knowledge of the properties of building materials, up-to-dateinspection tools and methods, and a solid command of renovation andrepair techniques. In this complete reference manual, recognizedexperts provide state-of-the-art information and methodologies forthe inspection, maintenance, and restoration of historic buildingsof virtually every period, style, and material. Each chapter opens with a general discussion of the facade materialand the ways in which structural and decorative elements arevulnerable to an array of environmental forces. After a detailedinvestigation of tools and techniques for inspection, the textexplores planning issues for the restoration or replacement offacade components. Special features include: * Separate chapters on each major type of building material--stonemasonry, brick masonry, terra-cotta masonry, cast stone, mortar,concrete, cast iron, sheet metal, and wood * An entire chapter on caulks and sealants * 35 original line drawings and 43 black and white photos that helpvisualize technical information * Selected success stories from preservation projects across theUnited States For architects, building contractors, and owners of historicbuildings, Historic Building Facades clarifies procedures, helpsidentify sources of deterioration, and offers solutions to even themost difficult maintenance and rehabilitation problems. It is alsoan excellent reference for building preservationists, architecturalhistorians, and students of building design and preservation.

Stone

Stone PDF Author: Mick R. Smith
Publisher: Geological Society of London
ISBN: 9781862390294
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 508

Book Description


Cleaning Historic Buildings: v. 2

Cleaning Historic Buildings: v. 2 PDF Author: Nicola Ashurst
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317741382
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Book Description
What happens to the fabric of a historic building if it is not cleaned? What is soiling, how does it affect the building? What cleaning methods should be used? This second of a comprehensive two-volume guide addresses these important and controversial questions, along with many others, and offers practical guidance on appropriate cleaning techniques, backed up with useful case study material. Based on the author's extensive on-site involvement at trial and contract stage in many cleaning and surface repair project, this book examines the various attitudes and current cleaning practices, along with the role and need for analysis of substrates and soiling. It also offers advice on dealing with special cleaning problems, such as the removal of paint, graffiti and metallic stains, and provides an assesment of the cleaning methods currently available.

Historic Building Façades

Historic Building Façades PDF Author: New York Landmarks Conservancy
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0471144150
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Book Description
Comprehensive, in-depth coverage from leading experts in thefield A historic building is a fragile resource that requires the finestcare. Maintenance and rehabilitation of walls and facades call fora thorough understanding of the forces that cause deterioration,knowledge of the properties of building materials, up-to-dateinspection tools and methods, and a solid command of renovation andrepair techniques. In this complete reference manual, recognizedexperts provide state-of-the-art information and methodologies forthe inspection, maintenance, and restoration of historic buildingsof virtually every period, style, and material. Each chapter opens with a general discussion of the facade materialand the ways in which structural and decorative elements arevulnerable to an array of environmental forces. After a detailedinvestigation of tools and techniques for inspection, the textexplores planning issues for the restoration or replacement offacade components. Special features include: * Separate chapters on each major type of building material--stonemasonry, brick masonry, terra-cotta masonry, cast stone, mortar,concrete, cast iron, sheet metal, and wood * An entire chapter on caulks and sealants * 35 original line drawings and 43 black and white photos that helpvisualize technical information * Selected success stories from preservation projects across theUnited States For architects, building contractors, and owners of historicbuildings, Historic Building Facades clarifies procedures, helpsidentify sources of deterioration, and offers solutions to even themost difficult maintenance and rehabilitation problems. It is alsoan excellent reference for building preservationists, architecturalhistorians, and students of building design and preservation.

Cleaning Historic Buildings: v. 1

Cleaning Historic Buildings: v. 1 PDF Author: Nicola Ashurst
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317741145
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 263

Book Description
What happens to the fabric of a historic building if it is not cleaned? What is soiling, how does it affect the building? What cleaning methods should be used? This first of a comprehensive two-volume guide addresses these important and controversial questions, along with many others, and offers practical guidance on appropriate cleaning techniques, backed up with useful case study material. Based on the author's extensive on-site involvement at trial and contract stage in many cleaning and surface repair project, this book examines the various attitudes and current cleaning practices, along with the role and need for analysis of substrates and soiling. It also offers advice on dealing with special cleaning problems, such as the removal of paint, graffiti and metallic stains, and provides an assesment of the cleaning methods currently available.

Staining of Facades

Staining of Facades PDF Author: Michael Y L Chew
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814486493
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 172

Book Description
Facade staining is a centuries-old building defect that is globally widespread. Millions of dollars are wasted annually for its rectification. A stained building looks old and worn-out, diminishing the value of the property and the confidence in occupying it. The facade's durability may also be affected by staining. Despite these wide and varying downstream implications, facade staining can actually be foreseen and prevented if conscientious efforts are made at the building's planning and design stages. This book provides insight into the underlying causes of facade staining and proposes an approach to address the root of the problem. It aims to raise awareness of crucial factors that should be understood and considered in the prevention or minimization of facade staining, hence reducing resource wastage in unnecessary maintenance work. Staining of Facades will serve as a useful guide for students as well as practitioners in related professions such as architecture, engineering, building, real estate, and project and property management, in their efforts to minimize the life-cycle costs of buildings. Contents:Environmental AspectsMaterial AspectsDesign AspectsMaintenance Aspects Readership: Practitioners and students in architecture, engineering, building, real estate, property management and land surveying. Keywords:Staining;Facade;Building;Environment;Maintenance;Maintainability;Cleaning;Rainflow PatternReviews:Key Features:Adopts a preventive approach to a real-life centuries-old problemOffers an detailed introduction to the principles of maintainability of buildingsMore than 200 full illustrations, tables and chartsCovers all of the key stages from facade design to façade maintenance processClear presentation of basic concepts underlying the causes, prevention and rectification of staining problemsUseful design and maintenance guidelines for approaching new materials and site conditionsProvides useful insights to Building Maintenance UnitsExtensive contributions from key industry professionals

Prevention of Premature Staining in New Buildings

Prevention of Premature Staining in New Buildings PDF Author: Phil Parnham
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135829454
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 139

Book Description
The appearance of ugly staining early in a buildings life, ruins an otherwise pleasing appearance, tarnishes the image of the owners and gives rise to costly refurbishment works. In this book Phil Parnham raises a number of questions that should be considered whenever a new building is being designed or built. These are: * why has staining become so prominent; * what causes premature staining; which parts of new buildings are likely to be affected; * how can it be avoided? By using a number of highly illustrated case studies, the author answers these questions and ends by suggesting measures that should be taken by all design and construction professionals to prevent premature staining.

Aspects of Stone Weathering, Decay and Conservation

Aspects of Stone Weathering, Decay and Conservation PDF Author: Melanie S Jones
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 1783263520
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 212

Book Description
This book brings together papers by scientists, conservators and building surveyors active in stone decay and conservation research within the UK. It addresses issues of stone weathering, mechanisms and rates, the effects of urban pollution, cleaning methods, and the role of the conservator within research. The concepts regarding the value of stone heritage are also discussed as an important aspect towards retaining our diverse building heritage. Contents: Gravestones: Problems and Potentials as Indicators of Historic Changes in Weathering (R J Inkpen)Role of Atmospheric Sulphur Dioxide in the Sulphation Reaction of Frescoes (N Schiavon & G Schiavon)Moisture Loss from Stone Influenced by Salt Accumulation (B J Smith & E M Kennedy)Characterisation of Decay Features on Sandstone Following Cleaning: Preliminary Observations (P A Warke et al.)Removal and Analysis of Soluble Salts from Chemically Cleaned Sandstones (S P Fernandez et al.)Contingent Valuation Comes to Town (N Gomersall)Cleaning of Stone Buildings: The Applicability of Established Value Assessment Methodologies (R A Laing & D Urquhart)Carved Stones (I A G Shepherd)Effect of Hydrocarbons on Biofilm Development on Sandstone (R V Yordanov & K Nicholson)Heat and Mass Transfer at the Surface of Two Sandstone Types Under Different Atmospheric Conditions (S P Fernandez & P Martin)New Instruments for Monitoring Algae Populations on Stone Surfaces (E Brechet et al.)and other papers Readership: Conservators and building surveyors. Keywords:Stone Decay;Conservation;Urban Pollution;Cleaning Methods;Building Heritage