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Architectures and Mechanisms for Language Processing

Architectures and Mechanisms for Language Processing PDF Author: Matthew W. Crocker
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521027502
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 376

Book Description
The architectures and mechanisms underlying language processing form one important part of the general structure of cognition. This book, written by leading experts in the field, brings together linguistic, psychological, and computational perspectives on some of the fundamental issues. Several general introductory chapters offer overviews on important psycholinguistic research frameworks and highlight both shared assumptions and controversial issues. Subsequent chapters explore syntactic and lexical mechanisms, the interaction of syntax and semantics in language understanding, and the implications for cognitive architecture.

Architectures and Mechanisms for Language Processing

Architectures and Mechanisms for Language Processing PDF Author: Matthew W. Crocker
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521027502
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 376

Book Description
The architectures and mechanisms underlying language processing form one important part of the general structure of cognition. This book, written by leading experts in the field, brings together linguistic, psychological, and computational perspectives on some of the fundamental issues. Several general introductory chapters offer overviews on important psycholinguistic research frameworks and highlight both shared assumptions and controversial issues. Subsequent chapters explore syntactic and lexical mechanisms, the interaction of syntax and semantics in language understanding, and the implications for cognitive architecture.

The Handbook of Computational Linguistics and Natural Language Processing

The Handbook of Computational Linguistics and Natural Language Processing PDF Author: Alexander Clark
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118448677
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 802

Book Description
This comprehensive reference work provides an overview of the concepts, methodologies, and applications in computational linguistics and natural language processing (NLP). Features contributions by the top researchers in the field, reflecting the work that is driving the discipline forward Includes an introduction to the major theoretical issues in these fields, as well as the central engineering applications that the work has produced Presents the major developments in an accessible way, explaining the close connection between scientific understanding of the computational properties of natural language and the creation of effective language technologies Serves as an invaluable state-of-the-art reference source for computational linguists and software engineers developing NLP applications in industrial research and development labs of software companies

Cross-Linguistic Perspectives on Language Processing

Cross-Linguistic Perspectives on Language Processing PDF Author: M. de Vincenzi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402002922
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Book Description
The cross-linguistic aspect of language processing is becoming a central question in psycholinguistic research: if the goal of psycholinguists is to give a model of the human sentence processor, and not `a language' sentence processor, a test of its cross-linguistic validity is essential. The chapters address truly fundamental issues about the representational primitives of the parsing system and the motivations for the essential characteristics of the parser. The volume also discusses important methodological issues in cross-linguistic research, such as the choices of linguistic material and experimental procedures. It also shows how cross-linguistic research can be pursued in either a monolingual or multilingual approach. This volume contains contributions from experimental and theoretical psycholinguists, and computational researchers. Audience: The book is recommended reading for advanced undergraduates and graduate students in psycholinguistics, linguistics and computational linguisitics, as well as practising researchers in the same fields.

Mind, Brain and Narrative

Mind, Brain and Narrative PDF Author: Anthony J. Sanford
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107017564
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 339

Book Description
An examination of the scientific evidence for the mechanisms which underlie the effect a writer's language has on the reader.

The Handbook of Psycholinguistics

The Handbook of Psycholinguistics PDF Author: Eva M. Fernández
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119096529
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 784

Book Description
Incorporating approaches from linguistics and psychology, The Handbook of Psycholinguistics explores language processing and language acquisition from an array of perspectives and features cutting edge research from cognitive science, neuroscience, and other related fields. The Handbook provides readers with a comprehensive review of the current state of the field, with an emphasis on research trends most likely to determine the shape of psycholinguistics in the years ahead. The chapters are organized into three parts, corresponding to the major areas of psycholinguists: production, comprehension, and acquisition. The collection of chapters, written by a team of international scholars, incorporates multilingual populations and neurolinguistic dimensions. Each of the three sections also features an overview chapter in which readers are introduced to the different theoretical perspectives guiding research in the area covered in that section. Timely, comprehensive, and authoritative, The Handbook of Psycholinguistics is a valuable addition to the reference shelves of researchers in psychology, linguistics, and cognitive science, as well as advanced undergraduates and graduate students interested in how language works in the human mind and how language is acquired.

Encyclopedia of Library and Information Sciences

Encyclopedia of Library and Information Sciences PDF Author: John D. McDonald
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000031543
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 5538

Book Description
The Encyclopedia of Library and Information Sciences, comprising of seven volumes, now in its fourth edition, compiles the contributions of major researchers and practitioners and explores the cultural institutions of more than 30 countries. This major reference presents over 550 entries extensively reviewed for accuracy in seven print volumes or online. The new fourth edition, which includes 55 new entires and 60 revised entries, continues to reflect the growing convergence among the disciplines that influence information and the cultural record, with coverage of the latest topics as well as classic articles of historical and theoretical importance.

The Handbook of Bilingualism and Multilingualism

The Handbook of Bilingualism and Multilingualism PDF Author: Tej K. Bhatia
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118941276
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 978

Book Description
**Honored as a 2013 Choice Outstanding Academic Title** Comprising state-of-the-art research, this substantially expanded and revised Handbook discusses the latest global and interdisciplinary issues across bilingualism and multilingualism. Includes the addition of ten new authors to the contributor team, and coverage of seven new topics ranging from global media to heritage language learning Provides extensively revised coverage of bilingual and multilingual communities, polyglot aphasia, creolization, indigenization, linguistic ecology and endangered languages, multilingualism, and forensic linguistics Brings together a global team of internationally-renowned researchers from different disciplines Covers a wide variety of topics, ranging from neuro- and psycho-linguistic research to studies of media and psychological counseling Assesses the latest issues in worldwide linguistics, including the phenomena and the conceptualization of 'hyperglobalization', and emphasizes geographical centers of global conflict and commerce

The On-line Study of Sentence Comprehension

The On-line Study of Sentence Comprehension PDF Author: Manuel Carreiras
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1135423946
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 420

Book Description
Addresses issues relating to the use of advanced research techniques - specifically Eyetracking and ERP - to study the moment-by-moment mental processes that occur while a reader or listener is understanding language.

Reading as a Perceptual Process

Reading as a Perceptual Process PDF Author: A. Kennedy
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 9780080515762
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 772

Book Description
This book is divided into five sections dealing with various fundamental issues in current research: attention, information processing and eye movement control; the role of phonology in reading; syntax and discourse processing and computational models and simulations. Control and measurement of eye movements form a prominent theme in the book. A full understanding of the where and when of eye movement control is a prerequisite of any complete theory of reading, since it is precisely at this point that perceptual and cognitive processes interact. Amongst the 'hot topics' included are the relation between parafoveal and foveal visual processing of linguistic information, the role of phonology in fluent reading and the emergence of statistical 'tuning' approaches to sentence parsing. Also discussed in the book are three attempts to develop quantitative models of reading which represent a significant departure in theory-building and a quantum step in the maturation of reading research. Much of the work reported in the book was first presented at the 5th European Workshop on Language Comprehension organised in April 1998 which was held at the CNRS Luminy Campus, near Marseilles. All contributions summarise the state-of-the-art in the relevant areas of reading research.

Bilingual Sentence Processing

Bilingual Sentence Processing PDF Author: Eva M. Fernández
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027296782
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 314

Book Description
The cross-linguistic differences documented in studies of relative clause attachment offer an invaluable opportunity to examine a particular aspect of bilingual sentence processing: Do bilinguals process their two languages as if they were monolingual speakers of each? This volume provides a review of existing research on relative clause attachment, showing that speakers of languages like English attach relative clauses differently than do speakers of languages like Spanish. Fernández reports the findings of an investigation with monolinguals and bilinguals, tested using speeded ("on-line") and unspeeded ("off-line") methodology, with materials in both English and Spanish. The experiments reveal similarities across the groups when the procedure is speeded, but differences with unspeeded questionnaires: The monolinguals replicate the standard cross-linguistic differences, while bilinguals have language-independent preferences determined by language dominance — bilinguals process stimuli in either of their languages according to the general preferences of monolinguals of their dominant language.