Consolidating Democracy in South Korea PDF Download

Author: Larry Jay Diamond
Publisher: Lynne Rienner Publishers
ISBN: 9781555878481
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
A review of the dilemmas, tensions and contradictions arising from democratic consolidation in South Korea. It explores the turbulent features of Korean democracy in its first decade, assesses the progress that has been made, and identifies the key obstacles to effective democratic governance.

Author: Larry Jay Diamond
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Democracy
Languages : en
Pages : 21

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Author: Samuel S. Kim
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521530224
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Table of contents

Author: Carl Saxer
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113671071X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description
In 1987 South Korea began a democratic transition after almost three decades of significant economic development under authoritarian rule. Increased civil unrest caused by dissatisfaction resulted in the regime agreeing to constitutional changes in the summer of 1987. By 1992 the first president without a military background was elected and during his tenure a further deepening of democracy took place. These reforms were instrumental in making it possible that in 1997 for the first time in South Korean history an opposition candidate was elected president. This book examines the initial transition and later attempts at consolidating democracy in South Korea, and argues that although significant progress had been made and a power alternation achieved by late 1997, South Korea could not, by the end of that decade (1987-97), be considered a consolidated democracy.

Author: Hyug Baeg Im
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811537038
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
This book analyses democratization and democracy in South Korea since 1960. The book starts with an analysis of the distinctive characteristics of bureaucratic authoritarianism and how democratic transition had been possible after inconclusive and protracted “tug of war” between authoritarian regime and democratic opposition. It then goes on to explore what the opportunities and constraints to the new democracy are to be a consolidated democracy, how new democracy had changed the industrial relations in the post-transition period, how premodern political culture such as Confucian patrimonialism and familism had obstructed democratic consolidation, and the improvement of quality of democracy. The author compares empirically, from the perspective of a comparative political scientist, political regime superiority of democracy over authoritarianism with regard to economic development. He concludes that “democratic incompetence” theory has been proven wrong and, in South Korea, democracy has performed better than authoritarian regimes in terms of economic growth with equity, employment, distribution of income, trade balance, and inflation. This book will benefit political scientists, development economists, labor economists, religious sociologists, military sociologists, and historians focusing on East Asian history.

Author: Gabriel Jonsson
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811279144
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 221

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Book Description
Has South Korea accomplished democratic consolidation since the Constitution was revised in 1987? Whereas political freedom has improved, the NSL is generally pointed out as the main obstacle to full freedom but it is not the only one to guarantee respect for human rights. Since full respect for human rights is not guaranteed, democratic consolidation has not been achieved. This book analyzes the issue based on the state of human rights that are an important part of democracy. The starting points are the 1948 UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the 1987 South Korean Constitution and the 2001 National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) Act which are empirically tested. Definitions of democratic consolidation are applied. The study first investiga- tes legislation and human rights institutions, including the National Security Law (NSL), the Con-stitutional Court, the NHRC, adherence to international human rights law and the Universal Periodic Review. Then the impact of inter-Korean relations on human rights are reviewed based on the NSL, dispatches of leaflets across the border and conscientious objectors. Finally, freedom of expression, assembly and association, including the state of sexual minorities, trials of ex-presidents, death penalty, human trafficking and torture are studied.

Author: Larry Jay Diamond
Publisher: Hoover Inst Press Publication
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description
A look at the factors that define the Korean model of democratization and the reforms that are still needed to consolidate democracy in Korea.

Author: Gabriel Jonsson
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789187235641
Category : Democracy
Languages : en
Pages : 151

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Book Description

Author: Sunhyuk Kim
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Pre
ISBN: 0822972174
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 202

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Book Description
A study that demonstrates how crucial civil society has been to democratic transition, democratic failure, and the recent, ongoing efforts to reform, deepen, and consolidate democracy in Korea.

Author: Charles Armstrong
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135986398
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 229

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Book Description
Conceptually innovative, up-to-date and timely, the new edition of this successful text examines Korea as one of the most dramatic cases in the world of ordinary citizens participating in the transformation of politics.