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Frequency and the Emergence of Linguistic Structure

Frequency and the Emergence of Linguistic Structure PDF Author: Joan L. Bybee
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9789027229489
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 508

Book Description
A mainstay of functional linguistics has been the claim that linguistic elements and patterns that are frequently used in discourse become conventionalized as grammar. This book addresses the two issues that are basic to this claim: first, the question of what types of elements are frequently used in discourse and second, the question of how frequency of use affects cognitive representations. Reporting on evidence from natural conversation, diachronic change, variability, child language acquisition and psycholinguistic experimentation the original articles in this book support two major principles. First, the content of people s interactions consists of a preponderance of subjective, evaluative statements, dominated by the use of pronouns, copulas and intransitive clauses. Second, the frequency with which certain items and strings of items are used has a profound influence on the way language is broken up into chunks in memory storage, the way such chunks are related to other stored material and the ease with which they are accessed to produce new utterances.

Frequency and the Emergence of Linguistic Structure

Frequency and the Emergence of Linguistic Structure PDF Author: Joan L. Bybee
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9789027229489
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 508

Book Description
A mainstay of functional linguistics has been the claim that linguistic elements and patterns that are frequently used in discourse become conventionalized as grammar. This book addresses the two issues that are basic to this claim: first, the question of what types of elements are frequently used in discourse and second, the question of how frequency of use affects cognitive representations. Reporting on evidence from natural conversation, diachronic change, variability, child language acquisition and psycholinguistic experimentation the original articles in this book support two major principles. First, the content of people s interactions consists of a preponderance of subjective, evaluative statements, dominated by the use of pronouns, copulas and intransitive clauses. Second, the frequency with which certain items and strings of items are used has a profound influence on the way language is broken up into chunks in memory storage, the way such chunks are related to other stored material and the ease with which they are accessed to produce new utterances.

Frequency Effects in Language Acquisition

Frequency Effects in Language Acquisition PDF Author: Insa Gülzow
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110977907
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 425

Book Description
The book addresses a controversial current topic in language acquisition studies: the impact of frequency on linguistic structure in child language. A major strength of the book is that the role of input frequency in the acquisition process is evaluated in a large variety of languages, topics and the two major theoretical frameworks: UG-based and usage-based accounts. While most papers report a clear frequency effect, different factors that may be interacting with pure statistical effects are critically assessed. An introductory statement is made by Thomas Roeper who calls for caution as he identifies frequency as a non-coherent concept and argues for a precise definition of what can and cannot be explained by statistical effects.

Frequency in Language

Frequency in Language PDF Author: Dagmar Divjak
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107085756
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 343

Book Description
Re-examines frequency, entrenchment and salience, three foundational concepts in usage-based linguistics, through the prism of learning, memory, and attention.

Frequency of Use and the Organization of Language

Frequency of Use and the Organization of Language PDF Author: Joan Bybee
Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN: 0195301560
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 374

Book Description
This volume collects three decades of articles by distinguish linguist Joan Bybee. Her articles essentially argue for the importance of frequency of use as a factor in the analysis and explanation of language structure. Her work has been very influential for a broad range of researchers in linguistics, particularly in discourse analysis, corpus linguistics, phonology, phonetics, and historical linguistics.

The Grammar Network

The Grammar Network PDF Author: Holger Diessel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108498817
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 309

Book Description
Provides a dynamic network model of grammar that explains how linguistic structure is shaped by language use.

Simulating the Evolution of Language

Simulating the Evolution of Language PDF Author: Angelo Cangelosi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1447106636
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 350

Book Description
This book is the first to provide a comprehensive survey of the computational models and methodologies used for studying the evolution and origin of language and communication. Comprising contributions from the most influential figures in the field, it presents and summarises the state-of-the-art in computational approaches to language evolution, and highlights new lines of development. Essential reading for researchers and students in the fields of evolutionary and adaptive systems, language evolution modelling and linguistics, it will also be of interest to researchers working on applications of neural networks to language problems. Furthermore, due to the fact that language evolution models use multi-agent methodologies, it will also be of great interest to computer scientists working on multi-agent systems, robotics and internet agents.

Language Change

Language Change PDF Author: Joan Bybee
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107020166
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 311

Book Description
This new introduction explores all aspects of language change, with an emphasis on the role of cognition and language use.

Determinants of Grammatical Variation in English

Determinants of Grammatical Variation in English PDF Author: Günter Rohdenburg
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 9783110176476
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 582

Book Description
The future of English linguistics as envisaged by the editors of Topics in English Linguistics lies in empirical studies which integrate work in English linguistics into general and theoretical linguistics on the one hand, and comparative linguistics on the other. The TiEL series features volumes that present interesting new data and analyses, and above all fresh approaches that contribute to the overall aim of the series, which is to further outstanding research in English linguistics.

Language, Usage and Cognition

Language, Usage and Cognition PDF Author: Joan Bybee
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139487027
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 263

Book Description
Language demonstrates structure while also showing considerable variation at all levels: languages differ from one another while still being shaped by the same principles; utterances within a language differ from one another while exhibiting the same structural patterns; languages change over time, but in fairly regular ways. This book focuses on the dynamic processes that create languages and give them their structure and variance. It outlines a theory of language that addresses the nature of grammar, taking into account its variance and gradience, and seeks explanation in terms of the recurrent processes that operate in language use. The evidence is based on the study of large corpora of spoken and written language, what we know about how languages change, as well as the results of experiments with language users. The result is an integrated theory of language use and language change which has implications for cognitive processing and language evolution.

Variation in Language: System- and Usage-based Approaches

Variation in Language: System- and Usage-based Approaches PDF Author: Aria Adli
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110346850
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 321

Book Description
Where is the locus of language variation? In the grammar, outside the grammar or somewhere in between? Taking up the debate between system- and usage-based approaches, this volume provides new discussions of fundamental issues of language variation. It includes several highly insightful theoretical contributions as well as innovative empirical studies considering different types of data, the role of priming in language change and rare phenomena.