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Probabilities in the Galaxy

Probabilities in the Galaxy PDF Author: Klaus Piontzik
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 375285524X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 178

Book Description
The method used in the following chapters of the book is referred to in mathematics as an axiomatic approach. From the analysis of empirical data of the Kepler satellite hypotheses are drawn, which are called approaches and axioms. The derived statements are formulated as sentences to which certain probabilities are assigned. All axioms and sentences lead to an overall presentation of the situation, which can then be used as a working hypothesis. Namely as a working hypothesis regarding the abundance of habitable, Earth-like planets, as well as life, intelligence and civilizations in our galaxy. It is unprobable that we are alone in the universe. It is more probable that we are not alone.

Probabilities in the Galaxy

Probabilities in the Galaxy PDF Author: Klaus Piontzik
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 375285524X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 178

Book Description
The method used in the following chapters of the book is referred to in mathematics as an axiomatic approach. From the analysis of empirical data of the Kepler satellite hypotheses are drawn, which are called approaches and axioms. The derived statements are formulated as sentences to which certain probabilities are assigned. All axioms and sentences lead to an overall presentation of the situation, which can then be used as a working hypothesis. Namely as a working hypothesis regarding the abundance of habitable, Earth-like planets, as well as life, intelligence and civilizations in our galaxy. It is unprobable that we are alone in the universe. It is more probable that we are not alone.

Probability 1

Probability 1 PDF Author: Amir D. Aczel
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780349112473
Category : Biology
Languages : en
Pages : 230

Book Description
At one level, this book surveys recent findings about the existence of planets orbiting other sun-like stars, such as 51 Pegasi (discovered in 1995) and Tau Bootis. It addresses questions such as what life is and what intelligent life is, as well as theories about how life evolved on Earth from basic molecules into more complex organic compounds leading to DNA. The existence of similar molecules on other planets in our solar system, as well as in meteorites that land on Earth every year, is used in an argument for the evolution of such compounds - the building blocks of life - outside Earth. At the same time, the author applies the laws of large numbers to the immense size of the known universe, with its billions of galaxies, each containing many billions of stars, to argue the probability that there is life elsewhere.

Statistics of the Galaxy Distribution

Statistics of the Galaxy Distribution PDF Author: Vicent J. Martinez
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420036165
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 456

Book Description
Over the last decade, statisticians have developed new statistical tools in the field of spatial point processes. At the same time, observational efforts have yielded a huge amount of new cosmological data to analyze. Although the main tools in astronomy for comparing theoretical results with observation are statistical, in recent years, cosmologists have not been generally aware of the developments in statistics and vice versa. Statistics of the Galaxy Distribution describes both the available observational data on the distribution of galaxies and the applications of spatial statistics in cosmology. It gives a detailed derivation of the statistical methods used to study the galaxy distribution and the cosmological physics needed to formulate the statistical models. Because the prevalent approach in cosmological statistics has been frequentist, the authors focus on the most widely used of these methods, but they also explore Bayesian techniques that have become popular in large-scale structure studies. Describing the most popular methods, their latest applications, and the necessary mathematical and astrophysical background, this groundbreaking book presents the state of the art in the statistical description of the large-scale structure of the Universe. Cosmology's well-defined and growing data sets represent an important challenge for the statistical analysis, and therefore for the statistics community. Statistics of the Galaxy Distribution presents a unique opportunity for researchers in both fields to strengthen the connection between them and, using a common language, explore the statistical description of the universe.

Probability Moon

Probability Moon PDF Author: Nancy Kress
Publisher: Macmillan
ISBN: 9780765343413
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 322

Book Description
While expanding out into interstellar space using star gates left by an ancient, long-vanished race, humanity encounters the Fallers, an alien race bent on genocide. In this fragile situation, a new planet is discovered. A team of human scientists is sent to investigate the pre-industrial race living there. But what the scientists don't know is that their mission of first contact is actually a covert military operation.

Probability 1

Probability 1 PDF Author: D. Aczel
Publisher: HarperCollins
ISBN: 054434166X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 243

Book Description
For thousands of years, it was the visionaries and writers who argued that we cannot be alone-that there is intellegent life in the universe. Now, with the discoveries of the Hubble Telescope, data emerging from Mars, and knowledge about life at the extremes, scientists are taking up where they left off. Amir Aczel, author of Fermat's Last Theorem, pulls together everyting science has discovered, and mixes in proabability theory, to argure the case for the existence of intelligent life beyond this planet. Probability 1 is an extraordinary tour de force in which the author draws on cosmology, math, and biology to tell the rollicking good story of scientists tackling important scientific questions that help answer this fundamental question. What is the probability of intelligent life in the universe? Read this book, and you'll be convinced, by the power of the argument and the excitement of the science.

Proceedings of the Fourth Berkeley Symposium on Mathematical Statistics and Probability

Proceedings of the Fourth Berkeley Symposium on Mathematical Statistics and Probability PDF Author: Jerzy Neyman
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN:
Category : Mathematical statistics
Languages : en
Pages : 358

Book Description


Understanding the Universe

Understanding the Universe PDF Author: George Greenstein
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139618873
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 667

Book Description
A student-active introduction to astronomy, emphasizing inquiry learning so students will clearly understand our universe and the scientific method. Within-text and end-of-chapter questions check understanding of concepts and require the student to think critically through astronomy-based problems. 'Nature of Science' and 'Detectives on the Case' sections in each chapter encourage students to take on the role of a scientist and so develop an understanding of how scientific progress is made, leading students through a chain of arguments of forming and testing hypotheses, in the context of specific astronomical topics. By focusing on key topics, the student is able to develop a deeper understanding of the core areas of astronomy. Math is used to make intuitive points and kept simple by using a two-track system to first describe the logic of the calculation followed by a more detailed example. Simple illustrations support the text and step students through concepts visually.

Modern Statistical Methods for Astronomy

Modern Statistical Methods for Astronomy PDF Author: Eric D. Feigelson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 052176727X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 495

Book Description
Modern Statistical Methods for Astronomy: With R Applications.

Guide Star Probabilities

Guide Star Probabilities PDF Author: Raymond M. Soneira
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Astronomy
Languages : en
Pages : 40

Book Description


Probability Sun

Probability Sun PDF Author: Nancy Kress
Publisher: Tor Books
ISBN: 146682526X
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 336

Book Description
Salvation or Annihilation? A strange artifact has been discovered on a distant planet, an artifact that may be the key to humanity's salvation. For we at war with the Fallers, an alien race bent on nothing short of genocide, and this is a war we are losing. The artifact is not only a powerful weapon, but possibly the rosetta stone to a lost superscience . . . a superscience that the Fallers may have already decoded. Or it may be a doomsday machine that could destroy the very fabric of space. At the Publisher's request, this title is being sold without Digital Rights Management Software (DRM) applied.