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Scientists' Expertise as Performance

Scientists' Expertise as Performance PDF Author: Joris Vandendriessche
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131731722X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 273

Book Description
The essays in this collection explore our reliance on experts within a historical context and across a wide range of fields, including agriculture, engineering, health sciences and labour management. Contributors argue that experts were highly aware of their audiences and used performance to gain both scientific and popular support.

Scientists' Expertise as Performance

Scientists' Expertise as Performance PDF Author: Joris Vandendriessche
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131731722X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 273

Book Description
The essays in this collection explore our reliance on experts within a historical context and across a wide range of fields, including agriculture, engineering, health sciences and labour management. Contributors argue that experts were highly aware of their audiences and used performance to gain both scientific and popular support.

The Cambridge Handbook of Expertise and Expert Performance

The Cambridge Handbook of Expertise and Expert Performance PDF Author: K. Anders Ericsson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139456466
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 31

Book Description
This book was the first handbook where the world's foremost 'experts on expertise' reviewed our scientific knowledge on expertise and expert performance and how experts may differ from non-experts in terms of their development, training, reasoning, knowledge, social support, and innate talent. Methods are described for the study of experts' knowledge and their performance of representative tasks from their domain of expertise. The development of expertise is also studied by retrospective interviews and the daily lives of experts are studied with diaries. In 15 major domains of expertise, the leading researchers summarize our knowledge on the structure and acquisition of expert skill and knowledge and discuss future prospects. General issues that cut across most domains are reviewed in chapters on various aspects of expertise such as general and practical intelligence, differences in brain activity, self-regulated learning, deliberate practice, aging, knowledge management, and creativity.

Expert Performance in Sports

Expert Performance in Sports PDF Author: Janet L. Starkes
Publisher: Human Kinetics
ISBN: 9780736041522
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 488

Book Description
Grade level: 10, 11, 12, i, s, t.

Peak

Peak PDF Author: Anders Ericsson
Publisher: HarperCollins
ISBN: 0544456254
Category : Self-Help
Languages : en
Pages : 339

Book Description
“This book is a breakthrough, a lyrical, powerful, science-based narrative that actually shows us how to get better (much better) at the things we care about.”—Seth Godin, author of Linchpin “Anyone who wants to get better at anything should read [Peak]. Rest assured that the book is not mere theory. Ericsson’s research focuses on the real world, and he explains in detail, with examples, how all of us can apply the principles of great performance in our work or in any other part of our lives.”—Fortune Anders Ericsson has made a career studying chess champions, violin virtuosos, star athletes, and memory mavens. Peak distills three decades of myth-shattering research into a powerful learning strategy that is fundamentally different from the way people traditionally think about acquiring new abilities. Whether you want to stand out at work, improve your athletic or musical performance, or help your child achieve academic goals, Ericsson’s revolutionary methods will show you how to improve at almost any skill that matters to you. “The science of excellence can be divided into two eras: before Ericsson and after Ericsson. His groundbreaking work, captured in this brilliantly useful book, provides us with a blueprint for achieving the most important and life-changing work possible: to become a little bit better each day.”—Dan Coyle, author of The Talent Code “Ericsson’s research has revolutionized how we think about human achievement. If everyone would take the lessons of this book to heart, it could truly change the world.”—Joshua Foer, author of Moonwalking with Einstein

The Cambridge Handbook of Expertise and Expert Performance

The Cambridge Handbook of Expertise and Expert Performance PDF Author: K. Anders Ericsson
Publisher:
ISBN: 1107137551
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 985

Book Description
In this book, some of the world's foremost 'experts on expertise' provide scientific knowledge on expertise and expert performance.

Development of Professional Expertise

Development of Professional Expertise PDF Author: K. Anders Ericsson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521518466
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 571

Book Description
Professionals such as medical doctors, aeroplane pilots, lawyers, and technical specialists find that some of their peers have reached high levels of achievement that are difficult to measure objectively. In order to understand to what extent it is possible to learn from these expert performers for the purpose of helping others improve their performance, we first need to reproduce and measure this performance. This book is designed to provide the first comprehensive overview of research on the acquisition and training of professional performance as measured by objective methods rather than by subjective ratings by supervisors. In this collection of articles, the world's foremost experts discuss methods for assessing the experts' knowledge and review our knowledge on how we can measure professional performance and design training environments that permit beginning and experienced professionals to develop and maintain their high levels of performance, using examples from a wide range of professional domains.

The Science of High Performance

The Science of High Performance PDF Author: Som Bathla
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN: 9781980240952
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 174

Book Description
Develop High Performance Mindset, Train Your Mind to Control Your Thoughts, Discover How to Learn Faster and Unleash the Best Version of Yourself. Do you always wonder - why only a handful people are able to perform at their best, while other struggle to finish their tiny 5-pointers to-do-list? Why some people always move at fast pace despite facing obstacles, and others drag their feet back merely on fearful thought? What if you were told that everyone can perform at highest levels? What if you learn the strategies all performers adopt to master their mind? The Science Of High Performance is written to show you that each of us are gifted and capable of high performance. The book will show you scientifically backed principles to help you understand the power of your body and mind- and how you can stretch yourselves beyond 'self created' false limits. You will understand the principle behind why high performers do perform that way and how that approach is accessible to each of us. Som Bathla is an avid reader, researcher and author of multiple bestseller books. In this book, he will hold your hand on a journey to the world of high-performers and hand you over the new set of lenses to help you look at the world differently, thoroughly backed up with scientific principles and psychological studies. In The Science of High Performance- You will discover about: Train Your Mind to Take Massive Action regardless of what you feel. Learn how to change your self-image and perform at your best. Learn to take stress as a challenge, not as a threat - don't run away from stress, rather learn to work with stress. Learn different ways to control your thoughts to trigger action, despite not feeling like doing it. Learn why you should minimise the use of smartphone and TV to safeguard your mental energy. Master New Skills and Become Expert Learn how to develop optimum balance between stress and recovery to acquire any skills faster. How you can strengthen your layers of learning by following few techniques. Learn the best ways to practice to become an expert in any skill you want. This is How You can Perform at Your Best On Daily Basis Learn the best ways to control your thoughts on moment to moment and keep taking action. How to use your identity to stay on track with your goals that also helps you to feel better. How this different way of goals setting helps you to perform at your best on a daily basis. Don't Get Swayed by Temptations and Boost Your Willpower Learn multiple scientifically proven strategies to beat stress including a simple technique using your breathe. How you can safeguard your willpower using precision and clarity as a tool. Brian Tracy once rightly said: "Leaders set high standards. Refuse to tolerate mediocrity or poor performance." You believe in high standards and sincere about upgrading your performance. Because you know that high performance opens the doors for huge opportunities, builds your confidence and competency and ensures you achieve your goals faster. Build Mental Muscles, Boost Self-Discipline, Learn how to master skills faster and accelerate your journey to success. Take Your First Step Towards High Performance Today

The Road To Excellence

The Road To Excellence PDF Author: K. Anders Ericsson
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1317779053
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 414

Book Description
Excellence and the highest levels of performance in the arts and sciences, sports, and games have always been an object of fascination to both scientists and lay people. Only during the last 20 years have scientists studied these levels of performance in the laboratory in order to identify their mediating mechanisms. Contrary to the common belief that innate talents are the critical factors for exceptional performance, investigators have found that acquired skills, knowledge, and physiological adaptations in response to intense practice are the primary mechanisms, mediating the highest levels of performance. This is the first and only book to examine how elite performers effect their exceptional accomplishments. The world's leading researchers on expert performance and creative achievement review theories and recent findings from many different domains of expertise on how experts optimize improvement in their performance and eventually attain excellence. Elite performers are shown to have engaged in deliberate-practice activities specifically designed to improve their performance from an early age. By age 20 they have often accumulated over 10,000 hours of practice! The essential elements of deliberate practice, such as specific goals to improve performance, successive refinement through repetition, feedback and instruction, are explicated for different domains. Although the content of practice tasks will necessarily differ from domain to domain, investigators have found invariant characteristics for the optimal duration of practice sessions, maximal amounts of daily practice, the length of intense preparation (around 10 years), and ages of peak performance. Some of the book's chapters extend the review to the acquisition of everyday-life skills such as reading, to the performance of teams of experts, and to the development of creative achievement, geniuses, and artistic child prodigies. The book concludes with commentaries by several outstanding scientists in psychology, education, and history of science who discuss the generalizability of presented ideas and raise issues for future issues. EXTRA COPY...It could be said that striving for excellence is what characterizes humanity, or perhaps what characterizes humanity at its best. Why do so few individuals ever reach the highest levels when so many start out on the Road to Excellence? In this book, the world's foremost researchers of expert performance in domains as diverse as sports, medicine, chess, and the arts explore the similarities and differences in the extended and strenuous Road to Excellence taken by the successful individuals in each domain. Their findings will intrigue and inspire readers who are themselves driven to achieve or who simply want to better understand the processes involved.

The Road To Excellence

The Road To Excellence PDF Author: K. Anders Ericsson
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1317779061
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 382

Book Description
Excellence and the highest levels of performance in the arts and sciences, sports, and games have always been an object of fascination to both scientists and lay people. Only during the last 20 years have scientists studied these levels of performance in the laboratory in order to identify their mediating mechanisms. Contrary to the common belief that innate talents are the critical factors for exceptional performance, investigators have found that acquired skills, knowledge, and physiological adaptations in response to intense practice are the primary mechanisms, mediating the highest levels of performance. This is the first and only book to examine how elite performers effect their exceptional accomplishments. The world's leading researchers on expert performance and creative achievement review theories and recent findings from many different domains of expertise on how experts optimize improvement in their performance and eventually attain excellence. Elite performers are shown to have engaged in deliberate-practice activities specifically designed to improve their performance from an early age. By age 20 they have often accumulated over 10,000 hours of practice! The essential elements of deliberate practice, such as specific goals to improve performance, successive refinement through repetition, feedback and instruction, are explicated for different domains. Although the content of practice tasks will necessarily differ from domain to domain, investigators have found invariant characteristics for the optimal duration of practice sessions, maximal amounts of daily practice, the length of intense preparation (around 10 years), and ages of peak performance. Some of the book's chapters extend the review to the acquisition of everyday-life skills such as reading, to the performance of teams of experts, and to the development of creative achievement, geniuses, and artistic child prodigies. The book concludes with commentaries by several outstanding scientists in psychology, education, and history of science who discuss the generalizability of presented ideas and raise issues for future issues. EXTRA COPY...It could be said that striving for excellence is what characterizes humanity, or perhaps what characterizes humanity at its best. Why do so few individuals ever reach the highest levels when so many start out on the Road to Excellence? In this book, the world's foremost researchers of expert performance in domains as diverse as sports, medicine, chess, and the arts explore the similarities and differences in the extended and strenuous Road to Excellence taken by the successful individuals in each domain. Their findings will intrigue and inspire readers who are themselves driven to achieve or who simply want to better understand the processes involved.

Science on Stage

Science on Stage PDF Author: Stephen Hilgartner
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 9780804736466
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 234

Book Description
Behind today's headlines stands an unobtrusive army of science advisors—panels of scientific, medical, and engineering experts evaluate the safety of the food we eat, the drugs we take, and the cars we drive. This book studies, theoretically and empirically, the social process through which the credibility of expert advice is produced, challenged, and sustained.