Arithmetic and Logic in Computer Systems PDF Download

Author: Mi Lu
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0471726214
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
Arithmetic and Logic in Computer Systems provides a useful guide to a fundamental subject of computer science and engineering. Algorithms for performing operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division in digital computer systems are presented, with the goal of explaining the concepts behind the algorithms, rather than addressing any direct applications. Alternative methods are examined, and explanations are supplied of the fundamental materials and reasoning behind theories and examples. No other current books deal with this subject, and the author is a leading authority in the field of computer arithmetic. The text introduces the Conventional Radix Number System and the Signed-Digit Number System, as well as Residue Number System and Logarithmic Number System. This book serves as an essential, up-to-date guide for students of electrical engineering and computer and mathematical sciences, as well as practicing engineers and computer scientists involved in the design, application, and development of computer arithmetic units.

Author: Mordechai Ben-Ari
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1447103351
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
This is a mathematics textbook with theorems and proofs. The choice of topics has been guided by the needs of computer science students. The method of semantic tableaux provides an elegant way to teach logic that is both theoretically sound and yet sufficiently elementary for undergraduates. In order to provide a balanced treatment of logic, tableaux are related to deductive proof systems. The book presents various logical systems and contains exercises. Still further, Prolog source code is available on an accompanying Web site. The author is an Associate Professor at the Department of Science Teaching, Weizmann Institute of Science.

Author: Eric Lehman
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789888407064
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 988

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Book Description
This book covers elementary discrete mathematics for computer science and engineering. It emphasizes mathematical definitions and proofs as well as applicable methods. Topics include formal logic notation, proof methods; induction, well-ordering; sets, relations; elementary graph theory; integer congruences; asymptotic notation and growth of functions; permutations and combinations, counting principles; discrete probability. Further selected topics may also be covered, such as recursive definition and structural induction; state machines and invariants; recurrences; generating functions.

Author: Rex Page
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262039184
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 305

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Book Description
An introduction to applying predicate logic to testing and verification of software and digital circuits that focuses on applications rather than theory. Computer scientists use logic for testing and verification of software and digital circuits, but many computer science students study logic only in the context of traditional mathematics, encountering the subject in a few lectures and a handful of problem sets in a discrete math course. This book offers a more substantive and rigorous approach to logic that focuses on applications in computer science. Topics covered include predicate logic, equation-based software, automated testing and theorem proving, and large-scale computation. Formalism is emphasized, and the book employs three formal notations: traditional algebraic formulas of propositional and predicate logic; digital circuit diagrams; and the widely used partially automated theorem prover, ACL2, which provides an accessible introduction to mechanized formalism. For readers who want to see formalization in action, the text presents examples using Proof Pad, a lightweight ACL2 environment. Readers will not become ALC2 experts, but will learn how mechanized logic can benefit software and hardware engineers. In addition, 180 exercises, some of them extremely challenging, offer opportunities for problem solving. There are no prerequisites beyond high school algebra. Programming experience is not required to understand the book's equation-based approach. The book can be used in undergraduate courses in logic for computer science and introduction to computer science and in math courses for computer science students.

Author: Yves Nievergelt
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 146120125X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 425

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Book Description
This modern introduction to the foundations of logic and mathematics not only takes theory into account, but also treats in some detail applications that have a substantial impact on everyday life (loans and mortgages, bar codes, public-key cryptography). A first college-level introduction to logic, proofs, sets, number theory, and graph theory, and an excellent self-study reference and resource for instructors.

Author: Lu Zhongwan
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814497568
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Mathematical logic is essentially related to computer science. This book describes the aspects of mathematical logic that are closely related to each other, including classical logic, constructive logic, and modal logic. This book is intended to attend to both the peculiarities of logical systems and the requirements of computer science. In this edition, the revisions essentially involve rewriting the proofs, increasing the explanations, and adopting new terms and notations. Contents:Prerequisites:SetsInductive Definitions and ProofsNotationsClassical Propositional Logic:Propositions and ConnectivesPropositional LanguageStructure of FormulasSemanticsTautological ConsequenceFormal DeductionDisjunctive and Conjunctive Normal FormsAdequate Sets of ConnectivesClassical First-Order Logic:Proposition Functions and QuantifiersFirst-Order LanguageSemanticsLogical ConsequenceFormal DeductionPrenex Normal FormAxiomatic Deduction System:Axiomatic Deduction SystemRelation between the Two Deduction SystemsSoundness and Completeness:Satisfiability and ValiditySoundnessCompleteness of Propositional LogicCompleteness of First-Order LogicCompleteness of First-Order Logic with EqualityIndependenceCompactness, Löwenheim–Skolem, and Herbrand Theorems:CompactnessLöwenheim-Skolem's TheoremHerbrand's TheoremConstructive Logic:Constructivity of ProofsSemanticsFormal DeductionSoundnessCompletenessModal Propositional Logic:Modal Propositional LanguageSemanticsFormal DeductionSoundnessCompleteness of TCompleteness of S4, B, S5Modal First-Order Logic:Modal First-Order LanguageSemanticsFormal DeductionSoundnessCompletenessEquality Readership: Computer scientists. keywords:

Author: Noam Nisan
Publisher:
ISBN: 0262640686
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 343

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Book Description
This title gives students an integrated and rigorous picture of applied computer science, as it comes to play in the construction of a simple yet powerful computer system.

Author: Michael Huth
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 113945305X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 366

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Book Description
Recent years have seen the development of powerful tools for verifying hardware and software systems, as companies worldwide realise the need for improved means of validating their products. There is increasing demand for training in basic methods in formal reasoning so that students can gain proficiency in logic-based verification methods. The second edition of this successful textbook addresses both those requirements, by continuing to provide a clear introduction to formal reasoning which is both relevant to the needs of modern computer science and rigorous enough for practical application. Improvements to the first edition have been made throughout, with extra and expanded sections on SAT solvers, existential/universal second-order logic, micro-models, programming by contract and total correctness. The coverage of model-checking has been substantially updated. Further exercises have been added. Internet support for the book includes worked solutions for all exercises for teachers, and model solutions to some exercises for students.

Author: Ian McLoughlin
Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN: 1260117618
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 548

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Book Description
Incorporate embedded computing technology in projects and devices of all sizes This comprehensive engineering textbook lays out foundational computer architecture principles and teaches, step by step, how to apply those concepts in cutting-edge embedded applications. The book includes everything you need to know about embedded computing—from fundamentals and processor internals to networking and connectivity. Computer Systems: An Embedded Approach begins by thoroughly explaining constituent hardware components, including processors, storage devices, and accelerators. From there, the book shows how operating systems work and how they provide a layer of services between hardware and software. You will get coverage of foundational networking, pervasive computing concepts, and the Internet of Things (IoT). The book concludes with a look to the future of embedded computing systems. •This single resource takes readers right up to being ready to learn programming•Covers code aspects from the IEEE, POSIX, and OSI models •Written by a recognized academic and experienced author

Author: Uwe Schöning
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817647635
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 173

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Book Description
This book introduces the notions and methods of formal logic from a computer science standpoint, covering propositional logic, predicate logic, and foundations of logic programming. The classic text is replete with illustrative examples and exercises. It presents applications and themes of computer science research such as resolution, automated deduction, and logic programming in a rigorous but readable way. The style and scope of the work, rounded out by the inclusion of exercises, make this an excellent textbook for an advanced undergraduate course in logic for computer scientists.