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Computer Modeling of Free-Surface and Pressurized Flows

Computer Modeling of Free-Surface and Pressurized Flows PDF Author: M. Hanif Chaudhry
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401109648
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 737

Book Description
Computers are widely used for the analysis, design, and operation of water resource projects. This gives accurate results, allowing the analysis of complex systems which may not have been possible otherwise, and the investigation and comparison of several different alternatives in a short time, thereby reducing the project costs, optimizing design, and efficient utilization of resources. This volume compiles an edited version of the lecture notes specially prepared by 14 well-known European and North American researchers. Part I deals with free-surface flows. Governing equations are derived and their solution by the finite-difference, finite-element, and boundary-integral methods are discussed. Then, turbulence models, three-dimensional models, dam-break flow models, sediment transport models, and flood routing models are presented. Part II is related to the modeling of steady and transient pressurized flows. Governing equations for both single and two-component flows are derived and numerical methods for their solution are presented. The modeling of water quality in pipe networks, of cooling water systems, and slow and rapid transients is then discussed.

Computer Modeling of Free-Surface and Pressurized Flows

Computer Modeling of Free-Surface and Pressurized Flows PDF Author: M. Hanif Chaudhry
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401109648
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 737

Book Description
Computers are widely used for the analysis, design, and operation of water resource projects. This gives accurate results, allowing the analysis of complex systems which may not have been possible otherwise, and the investigation and comparison of several different alternatives in a short time, thereby reducing the project costs, optimizing design, and efficient utilization of resources. This volume compiles an edited version of the lecture notes specially prepared by 14 well-known European and North American researchers. Part I deals with free-surface flows. Governing equations are derived and their solution by the finite-difference, finite-element, and boundary-integral methods are discussed. Then, turbulence models, three-dimensional models, dam-break flow models, sediment transport models, and flood routing models are presented. Part II is related to the modeling of steady and transient pressurized flows. Governing equations for both single and two-component flows are derived and numerical methods for their solution are presented. The modeling of water quality in pipe networks, of cooling water systems, and slow and rapid transients is then discussed.

Non-Hydrostatic Free Surface Flows

Non-Hydrostatic Free Surface Flows PDF Author: Oscar Castro-Orgaz
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319479717
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 696

Book Description
This book provides essential information on the higher mathematical level of approximation over the gradually varied flow theory, also referred to as the Boussinesq-type theory. In this context, it presents higher order flow equations, together with their applications in a broad range of pertinent engineering and environmental problems, including open channel, groundwater, and granular material flows.

Advances In Hydraulics And Water Engineering: Volumes I & Ii - Proceedings Of The 13th Iahr-apd Congress

Advances In Hydraulics And Water Engineering: Volumes I & Ii - Proceedings Of The 13th Iahr-apd Congress PDF Author: John Junke Guo
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 981448797X
Category : Technology
Languages : en
Pages : 1152

Book Description
This book presents a wide range of recent advances in hydraulics and water engineering. It contains four sections: hydraulics and open channel flow; hydrology, water resources management and hydroinformatics; maritime hydraulics; ecohydraulics and water quality management. World authorities such as Mike Abbot, I Nezu, A J Metha, M Garcia and P Y Julien have contributed to the book.

Research Perspectives in Hydraulics and Water Resources Engineering

Research Perspectives in Hydraulics and Water Resources Engineering PDF Author: Rama Prasad
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9810249292
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 367

Book Description
Contains ten state-of-the-art review articles on selected topics in hydraulics/fluid mechanics and water resources engineering.

Handbook of Fluid Dynamics

Handbook of Fluid Dynamics PDF Author: Richard W. Johnson
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439849579
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1580

Book Description
Handbook of Fluid Dynamics offers balanced coverage of the three traditional areas of fluid dynamics-theoretical, computational, and experimental-complete with valuable appendices presenting the mathematics of fluid dynamics, tables of dimensionless numbers, and tables of the properties of gases and vapors. Each chapter introduces a different fluid

The Handbook of Fluid Dynamics

The Handbook of Fluid Dynamics PDF Author: Richard W. Johnson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540646129
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1962

Book Description
Providing professionals in the field with a comprehensive guide and resource, this book balances three traditional areas of fluid mechanics - theoretical, computational, and experimental - and expounds on basic science and engineering techniques. Each chapter discusses the primary issues related to the topic in question, outlines expert approaches, and supplies references for further information.

Hydrobiological Modelling

Hydrobiological Modelling PDF Author: Brian J. Williams
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1847289606
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 702

Book Description
The book describes models of aquatic ecosystems, ranging from lakes to estuaries to the deep ocean. It provides a background in the physical and biological processes, numerical methods and elementary ecosystem models. It describes two of the most widely used hydrodynamic models and presents a number of case studies. The practice of modelling in management is discussed.

River Basin Modelling for Flood Risk Mitigation

River Basin Modelling for Flood Risk Mitigation PDF Author: Donald Knight
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781439824702
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 626

Book Description
Flooding accounts for one-third of natural disasters worldwide and for over half the deaths which occur as a result of natural disasters. As the frequency and volume of flooding increases, as a result of climate change, there is a new urgency amongst researchers and professionals working in flood risk management. River Basin Modelling for Flood Risk Mitigation brings together thirty edited papers by leading experts who gathered for the European Union’s Advanced Study Course at the University of Birmingham, UK. The scope of the course ranged from issues concerning the protection of life, to river restoration and wetland management. A variety of topics is covered in the book including climate change, hydro-informatics, hydro-meterology, river flow forecasting systems and dam-break modelling. The approach is broad, but integrated, providing an attractive and informative package that will satisfy researchers and professionals, while offering a sound introduction to students in Engineering and Geography.

Free-Surface Flow

Free-Surface Flow PDF Author: Nikolaos D. Katopodes
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN: 0128162511
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1020

Book Description
Free Surface Flow: Environmental Fluid Mechanics introduces a wide range of environmental fluid flows, such as water waves, land runoff, channel flow, and effluent discharge. The book provides systematic analysis tools and basic skills for study fluid mechanics in natural and constructed environmental flows. As the prediction of changes in free surfaces in rivers, lakes, estuaries and in the ocean directly affects the design of structures that control surface waters, and because planning for the allocation of fresh-water resources in a sustainable manner is an essential goal, this book provides the necessary background and research. Helps users determine the transfer of solute mass through the air-water interface Presents tactics on the impact of free shear flow in the environment and how to quantify mixing mechanisms in turbulent jets and wakes Gives users tactics to predict the fate and transport of contaminants in stratified lakes and estuaries

Radiological Risk Assessment and Environmental Analysis

Radiological Risk Assessment and Environmental Analysis PDF Author: John E. Till
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190284471
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 728

Book Description
Radiological Risk Assessment and Environmental Analysis comprehensively explains methods used for estimating risk to people exposed to radioactive materials released to the environment by nuclear facilities or in an emergency such as a nuclear terrorist event. This is the first book that merges the diverse disciplines necessary for estimating where radioactive materials go in the environment and the risk they present to people. It is not only essential to managers and scientists, but is also a teaching text. The chapters are arranged to guide the reader through the risk assessment process, beginning with the source term (where the radioactive material comes from) and ending with the conversion to risk. In addition to presenting mathematical models used in risk assessment, data is included so the reader can perform the calculations. Each chapter also provides examples and working problems. The book will be a critical component of the rebirth of nuclear energy now taking place, as well as an essential resource to prepare for and respond to a nuclear emergency.