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Computing Attitude and Affect in Text: Theory and Applications

Computing Attitude and Affect in Text: Theory and Applications PDF Author: James G. Shanahan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402041020
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 346

Book Description
Human Language Technology (HLT) and Natural Language Processing (NLP) systems have typically focused on the “factual” aspect of content analysis. Other aspects, including pragmatics, opinion, and style, have received much less attention. However, to achieve an adequate understanding of a text, these aspects cannot be ignored. The chapters in this book address the aspect of subjective opinion, which includes identifying different points of view, identifying different emotive dimensions, and classifying text by opinion. Various conceptual models and computational methods are presented. The models explored in this book include the following: distinguishing attitudes from simple factual assertions; distinguishing between the author’s reports from reports of other people’s opinions; and distinguishing between explicitly and implicitly stated attitudes. In addition, many applications are described that promise to benefit from the ability to understand attitudes and affect, including indexing and retrieval of documents by opinion; automatic question answering about opinions; analysis of sentiment in the media and in discussion groups about consumer products, political issues, etc. ; brand and reputation management; discovering and predicting consumer and voting trends; analyzing client discourse in therapy and counseling; determining relations between scientific texts by finding reasons for citations; generating more appropriate texts and making agents more believable; and creating writers’ aids. The studies reported here are carried out on different languages such as English, French, Japanese, and Portuguese. Difficult challenges remain, however. It can be argued that analyzing attitude and affect in text is an “NLP”-complete problem.

Computing Attitude and Affect in Text: Theory and Applications

Computing Attitude and Affect in Text: Theory and Applications PDF Author: James G. Shanahan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402041020
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 346

Book Description
Human Language Technology (HLT) and Natural Language Processing (NLP) systems have typically focused on the “factual” aspect of content analysis. Other aspects, including pragmatics, opinion, and style, have received much less attention. However, to achieve an adequate understanding of a text, these aspects cannot be ignored. The chapters in this book address the aspect of subjective opinion, which includes identifying different points of view, identifying different emotive dimensions, and classifying text by opinion. Various conceptual models and computational methods are presented. The models explored in this book include the following: distinguishing attitudes from simple factual assertions; distinguishing between the author’s reports from reports of other people’s opinions; and distinguishing between explicitly and implicitly stated attitudes. In addition, many applications are described that promise to benefit from the ability to understand attitudes and affect, including indexing and retrieval of documents by opinion; automatic question answering about opinions; analysis of sentiment in the media and in discussion groups about consumer products, political issues, etc. ; brand and reputation management; discovering and predicting consumer and voting trends; analyzing client discourse in therapy and counseling; determining relations between scientific texts by finding reasons for citations; generating more appropriate texts and making agents more believable; and creating writers’ aids. The studies reported here are carried out on different languages such as English, French, Japanese, and Portuguese. Difficult challenges remain, however. It can be argued that analyzing attitude and affect in text is an “NLP”-complete problem.

Engineering Applications of Neural Networks

Engineering Applications of Neural Networks PDF Author: Lazaros S. Iliadis
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642410162
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 326

Book Description
The two volumes set, CCIS 383 and 384, constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Engineering Applications of Neural Networks, EANN 2013, held on Halkidiki, Greece, in September 2013. The 91 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The papers describe the applications of artificial neural networks and other soft computing approaches to various fields such as pattern recognition-predictors, soft computing applications, medical applications of AI, fuzzy inference, evolutionary algorithms, classification, learning and data mining, control techniques-aspects of AI evolution, image and video analysis, classification, pattern recognition, social media and community based governance, medical applications of AI-bioinformatics and learning.

Applications of Fuzzy Sets Theory

Applications of Fuzzy Sets Theory PDF Author: Francesco Masulli
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540734007
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 698

Book Description
The 7th International Workshop on Fuzzy Logic and Applications, held in Camogli, Italy in July 2007, presented the latest findings in the field. This volume features the refereed proceedings from that meeting. It includes 84 full papers as well as three keynote speeches. The papers are organized into topical sections covering fuzzy set theory, fuzzy information access and retrieval, fuzzy machine learning, and fuzzy architectures and systems.

The SAGE Handbook of Social Media Research Methods

The SAGE Handbook of Social Media Research Methods PDF Author: Luke Sloan
Publisher: SAGE
ISBN: 1473987210
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 709

Book Description
With coverage of the entire research process in social media, data collection and analysis on specific platforms, and innovative developments in the field, this handbook is the ultimate resource for those looking to tackle the challenges that come with doing research in this sphere.

Proceedings of the International Conference on Signal, Networks, Computing, and Systems

Proceedings of the International Conference on Signal, Networks, Computing, and Systems PDF Author: Daya K. Lobiyal
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 8132235894
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 348

Book Description
The book is a collection of high-quality peer-reviewed research papers presented in the first International Conference on Signal, Networks, Computing, and Systems (ICSNCS 2016) held at Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India during February 25–27, 2016. The book is organized in to two volumes and primarily focuses on theory and applications in the broad areas of communication technology, computer science and information security. The book aims to bring together the latest scientific research works of academic scientists, professors, research scholars and students in the areas of signal, networks, computing and systems detailing the practical challenges encountered and the solutions adopted.

Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction

Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction PDF Author: Ana Paiva
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540748881
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 795

Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second International Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction, ACII 2007, held in Lisbon, Portugal, in September 2007. The 57 revised full papers and 4 revised short papers presented together with the extended abstracts of 33 poster papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 151 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on affective facial expression and recognition, affective body expression and recognition, affective speech processing, affective text and dialogue processing, recognising affect using physiological measures, computational models of emotion and theoretical foundations, affective databases, annotations, tools and languages, affective sound and music processing, affective interactions: systems and applications, as well as evaluating affective systems.

Soft Computing in Data Science

Soft Computing in Data Science PDF Author: Azlinah Mohamed
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811072426
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 317

Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Conference on Soft Computing in Data Science, SCDS 2017, held in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, November 27-28, 2017. The 26 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 68 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on deep learning and real-time classification; image feature classification and extraction; classification, clustering, visualization; applications of machine learning; data visualization; fuzzy logic; prediction models and e-learning; text and sentiment analytics.

Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing

Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing PDF Author: Alexander Gelbukh
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642193994
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 486

Book Description
This two-volume set, consisting of LNCS 6608 and LNCS 6609, constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Computer Linguistics and Intelligent Processing, held in Tokyo, Japan, in February 2011. The 74 full papers, presented together with 4 invited papers, were carefully reviewed and selected from 298 submissions. The contents have been ordered according to the following topical sections: lexical resources; syntax and parsing; part-of-speech tagging and morphology; word sense disambiguation; semantics and discourse; opinion mining and sentiment detection; text generation; machine translation and multilingualism; information extraction and information retrieval; text categorization and classification; summarization and recognizing textual entailment; authoring aid, error correction, and style analysis; and speech recognition and generation.

Advances in Artificial Intelligence

Advances in Artificial Intelligence PDF Author: Ildar Batyrshin
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642378072
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 505

Book Description
The two-volume set LNAI 7629 and LNAI 7630 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th Mexican International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, MICAI 2012, held in San Luis Potosí, Mexico, in October/November 2012. The 80 revised papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 224 submissions. The first volume includes 40 papers representing the current main topics of interest for the AI community and their applications. The papers are organized in the following topical sections: machine learning and pattern recognition; computer vision and image processing; robotics; knowledge representation, reasoning, and scheduling; medical applications of artificial intelligence.

Sentiment Analysis

Sentiment Analysis PDF Author: Bing Liu
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108787282
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 451

Book Description
Sentiment analysis is the computational study of people's opinions, sentiments, emotions, moods, and attitudes. This fascinating problem offers numerous research challenges, but promises insight useful to anyone interested in opinion analysis and social media analysis. This comprehensive introduction to the topic takes a natural-language-processing point of view to help readers understand the underlying structure of the problem and the language constructs commonly used to express opinions, sentiments, and emotions. The book covers core areas of sentiment analysis and also includes related topics such as debate analysis, intention mining, and fake-opinion detection. It will be a valuable resource for researchers and practitioners in natural language processing, computer science, management sciences, and the social sciences. In addition to traditional computational methods, this second edition includes recent deep learning methods to analyze and summarize sentiments and opinions, and also new material on emotion and mood analysis techniques, emotion-enhanced dialogues, and multimodal emotion analysis.