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Democracy and Political Culture in Eastern Europe

Democracy and Political Culture in Eastern Europe PDF Author: Hans-Dieter Klingemann
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134170424
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 416

Book Description
What is the relationship between democracy and political culture in countries undergoing major systemic change? Have subjective political orientations of citizens been important in shaping the development of democracy in central and eastern Europe after the fall of communism? These core questions are tackled by an impressive range of twenty political scientists, sixteen of which are based in the central and eastern European countries covered in this essential new book. Their analyses draw on a unique set of data collected and processed by the contributors to this volume within the framework of the World Values Survey project. This data enables these authors to establish similarities and differences in support of democracy between a large number of countries with different cultural and structural conditions as well as historical legacies. The macro-level findings of the book tend to support the proposition that support of democracy declines the further east one goes. In contrast, micro-level relationships have been found to be astonishingly similar. For example, support of democracy is always positively related to higher levels of education – no matter where an individual citizen happens to live. This new book builds a clear understanding of what makes democracies strong and resistant to autocratic temptation.

Democracy and Political Culture in Eastern Europe

Democracy and Political Culture in Eastern Europe PDF Author: Hans-Dieter Klingemann
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134170424
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 416

Book Description
What is the relationship between democracy and political culture in countries undergoing major systemic change? Have subjective political orientations of citizens been important in shaping the development of democracy in central and eastern Europe after the fall of communism? These core questions are tackled by an impressive range of twenty political scientists, sixteen of which are based in the central and eastern European countries covered in this essential new book. Their analyses draw on a unique set of data collected and processed by the contributors to this volume within the framework of the World Values Survey project. This data enables these authors to establish similarities and differences in support of democracy between a large number of countries with different cultural and structural conditions as well as historical legacies. The macro-level findings of the book tend to support the proposition that support of democracy declines the further east one goes. In contrast, micro-level relationships have been found to be astonishingly similar. For example, support of democracy is always positively related to higher levels of education – no matter where an individual citizen happens to live. This new book builds a clear understanding of what makes democracies strong and resistant to autocratic temptation.

The Economy and Political Culture in New Democracies: An Analysis of Democratic Support in Central and Eastern Europe

The Economy and Political Culture in New Democracies: An Analysis of Democratic Support in Central and Eastern Europe PDF Author: Kristin J. Broderick
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351732927
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 187

Book Description
This title was first published in 2000: This research examines the socio-economic and cultural factors that influence the development of democracy, and also explores how new democracies can be maintained and consolidated. It investigates the consolidation of new democracies in Central and Eastern Europe, which face the hurdle of transforming their economies. The study looks at the effect of economic factors on popular support for democracy and discusses what factors influence citizen commitment to democratic regimes in Central and Eastern Europe. It argues that citizen perception of well-being is an important element in influencing political support. Case studies cover developing democracies in Europe, such as the Czech Republic or Slovakia, and policy implications, specifically in terms of economic policy, are offered that may aid democracies in their consolidation.

Transition to Democracy in Eastern Europe

Transition to Democracy in Eastern Europe PDF Author: K. Beyme
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230374336
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 195

Book Description
This is the first comprehensive study of the transition to democracy in Eastern Europe which includes the processes in party-formation, political culture-building, institution-building and economic transformation, and to differentiate between areas and countries. East and southeastern Europe are included as well as the Republics of the former Soviet Union. The theories of transformation to democracy developed in former transitions, such as 1919, 1945 and the 1970s are tested in the case of Eastern Europe. In many areas the picture developed by the author is not very optimistic. He feels that 'Anocracy', a mixture between democracy and authoritarian regimes, is likely to develop in many countries.

From a One-party State to Democracy

From a One-party State to Democracy PDF Author: Janina Frentzel-Zagórska
Publisher: Rodopi
ISBN: 9789051835236
Category : Cultural pluralism
Languages : en
Pages : 244

Book Description


Eastern Europe

Eastern Europe PDF Author: Sabrina P. Ramet
Publisher: Indiana University Press
ISBN: 9780253212566
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 444

Book Description
Eastern Europe addresses the emergence of uncertain pluralism in the region following the disintegration of the communist regimes in 1989. Taking a broad historical approach, the volume considers issues and challenges that have marked Eastern Europe from 1939 through World War II and the era of socialism, up to the present. Eight comprehensive country studies are augmented by detailed assessments of economic developments, security issues, religious currents, cultural policies, and gender relations in the region.

Political Culture in the Baltic States

Political Culture in the Baltic States PDF Author: Kjetil Duvold
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030218449
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 220

Book Description
The book is the first systematic and comparative effort to capture political culture in the Baltic countries, including political orientation and support for democracy. Revolving around public opinion data from the 1990s and onwards, including two recent surveys commissioned by the authors, the book takes stock of the political climate prevailing in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania a quarter of a century after reclaiming independence and fifteen years after becoming members of NATO and the EU. These three countries share the same geopolitical fate and many contemporary challenges, and yet each has been marked by their own transitions and struggles between nation building and European integration, Western and post-Soviet orientations, and past experience and future aspirations.

Regimes, Politics and Markets

Regimes, Politics and Markets PDF Author: José María Maravall
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780191684401
Category : Democracy
Languages : en
Pages : 269

Book Description
This study analyzes the mutual relationships between politics and the economy. Focusing on the experiences of Southern and Eastern Europe, it examines the complex interdependence between democracies, economic growth, social redistribution, and political culture.

Democracy and Arab Political Culture

Democracy and Arab Political Culture PDF Author: Elie Kedourie
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113523485X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 124

Book Description
Except for Israel, the Middle East remains largely untouched by the democratic revolution that swept across Eastern Europe and the former USSR. This book aims to explain and analyze the reasons why despotism or religious fundamentalism continue to control the Middle Eastern countries.

Democracy and Myth in Russia and Eastern Europe

Democracy and Myth in Russia and Eastern Europe PDF Author: Alexander Wöll
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134089074
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 262

Book Description
In the absence of democratic state institutions, eastern European countries were considered to possess only myths of democracy. Working on the premise that democracy is not only an institutional arrangement but also a civilisational project, this book argues that mythical narratives help understanding the emergence of democracy without ‘democrats’. Examining different national traditions as well as pre-communist and communist narratives, myths are seen as politically fabricated ‘programmes of truth’ that form and sustain the political imagination. Appearing as cultural, literary, or historical resources, myths amount to ideology in narrative form, which actors use in political struggles for the sake of achieving social compliance and loyalty with the authority of new political forms. Drawing on a wide range of case studies including Ukraine, Russia, Poland, Hungary, and Czechoslovakia, this book argues that narratives about the past are not simply ‘legacies’ of former regimes but have actively shaped representations and meanings of democracy in the region. Taking different theoretical and methodological approaches, the power of myth is explored for issues such as leadership, collective identity-formation, literary representation of heroic figures, cultural symbolism in performative art as well as on the constitution of legitimacy and civic identity in post-communist democracies.

Democracy, Socialization and Conflicting Loyalties in East and West

Democracy, Socialization and Conflicting Loyalties in East and West PDF Author: Henk Dekker
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349140597
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 467

Book Description
The 22 essays in this volume discuss contemporary trends in democratization, nationalism, political socialization, authoritarianism, and other topics such as conflicting loyalties in Europe and the US. Since there are seven different countries represented among the authors who have contributed to this volume, they have produced a unique, international, comparative and cross-national research perspective on significant issues in contemporary politics, socialization, and education. This book provides an interesting collection of empirical research findings and scholarly syntheses of quantitative and qualitative research efforts. Major emphasis in these studies is on the impact of socialization forces and political socialization of youth from various sources. Some research studies are quasi-longitudinal, treating different regions in Europe, and emphasizing significant themes such as racism, intolerance, xenophobia, the European Union, and democratic political philosophy and citizenship.