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Dynamics of Speech Production and Perception

Dynamics of Speech Production and Perception PDF Author: P.L. Divenyi
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 1607502038
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 388

Book Description
The idea that speech is a dynamic process is a tautology: whether from the standpoint of the talker, the listener, or the engineer, speech is an action, a sound, or a signal continuously changing in time. Yet, because phonetics and speech science are offspring of classical phonology, speech has been viewed as a sequence of discrete events-positions of the articulatory apparatus, waveform segments, and phonemes. Although this perspective has been mockingly referred to as "beads on a string", from the time of Henry Sweet's 19th century treatise almost up to our days specialists of speech science and speech technology have continued to conceptualize the speech signal as a sequence of static states interleaved with transitional elements reflecting the quasi-continuous nature of vocal production. This book, a collection of papers of which each looks at speech as a dynamic process and highlights one of its particularities, is dedicated to the memory of Ludmilla Andreevna Chistovich. At the outset, it was planned to be a Chistovich festschrift but, sadly, she passed away a few months before the book went to press. The 24 chapters of this volume testify to the enormous influence that she and her colleagues have had over the four decades since the publication of their 1965 monograph.

Dynamics of Speech Production and Perception

Dynamics of Speech Production and Perception PDF Author: P.L. Divenyi
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 1607502038
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 388

Book Description
The idea that speech is a dynamic process is a tautology: whether from the standpoint of the talker, the listener, or the engineer, speech is an action, a sound, or a signal continuously changing in time. Yet, because phonetics and speech science are offspring of classical phonology, speech has been viewed as a sequence of discrete events-positions of the articulatory apparatus, waveform segments, and phonemes. Although this perspective has been mockingly referred to as "beads on a string", from the time of Henry Sweet's 19th century treatise almost up to our days specialists of speech science and speech technology have continued to conceptualize the speech signal as a sequence of static states interleaved with transitional elements reflecting the quasi-continuous nature of vocal production. This book, a collection of papers of which each looks at speech as a dynamic process and highlights one of its particularities, is dedicated to the memory of Ludmilla Andreevna Chistovich. At the outset, it was planned to be a Chistovich festschrift but, sadly, she passed away a few months before the book went to press. The 24 chapters of this volume testify to the enormous influence that she and her colleagues have had over the four decades since the publication of their 1965 monograph.

Dynamics of Speech Production and Perception

Dynamics of Speech Production and Perception PDF Author: P. L. Divenyi
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781601295170
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 388

Book Description
That speech is a dynamic process strikes as a tautology: whether from the standpoint of the talker, the listener, or the engineer, speech is an action, a sound, or a signal continuously changing in time. This book presents a collection of papers which looks at speech as a dynamic process and highlights its particularities.

Dynamics of Speech Production and Perception

Dynamics of Speech Production and Perception PDF Author: Pierre Divenyi
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 9781586036669
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 394

Book Description
"Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Dynamics of Speech Production and Perception, Il Ciocco (Lucca), Italy, 23 June -6 July 2006"--T.p. verso.

Speech Production and Perception

Speech Production and Perception PDF Author: Mark Tatham
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230513964
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 326

Book Description
This book aims to develop a framework for a fully explanatory theory of speech production and speech perception. It emphasises the difference between static models (primarily descriptive) and dynamic models that attempt to show how the basic linguistics and phonetics are related in an actual human speaker/listener.

Speech: A dynamic process

Speech: A dynamic process PDF Author: René Carré
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 1501502050
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 239

Book Description
Speech: A dynamic process takes readers on a rigorous exploratory journey to expose them to the inherently dynamic nature of speech. The book addresses an intriguing question: Based only on physical principles alone, can the exploitation of a simple acoustic tube evolve into an optimal speech production system comparable to the one we possess? In the work presented, the tube is deformed step by step with the sole criterion of expending minimum effort to obtain maximum acoustic variations. At the end of this process, the tube is found divided into distinctive regions and an acoustic space emerges capable of generating speech sounds. Attaching this tube to a model, an inherently dynamic and efficient system is created. In the resulting system, optimal primitive trajectories are seen to naturally exist in the acoustic space and the regions defined in the tube correspond to the main places of articulation for oral vowels and plosive consonants. All this implies that these speech sounds are inherent properties of not only the modeled acoustic tube but also of the human speech production system. This book stands as a valuable resource for accomplished and aspiring speech scientists as well as for other interested persons in search for an introduction to speech acoustics that takes an unconventional path.

Speech Planning and Dynamics

Speech Planning and Dynamics PDF Author: Susanne Fuchs
Publisher: Speech Production and Perception
ISBN: 9783631614792
Category : Applied linguistics
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
What do we do when we are about to utter speech? On which linguistic units do we rely? How do these units evolve from childhood to adulthood, or across time for a given language? How do we assemble these units under the influences of syntactic, phonological and prosodic rules? Do we plan the whole sequence at once? Do we plan the movements of the tongue, jaw, and lips underlying speech in the same way that we plan other movements? What tools have scientists developed to investigate these questions using observation of articulatory and acoustic signals? This book addresses these issues in eight chapters. Written by specialists in the field, these chapters provide the readers with a large overview of the literature, and illustrate the research challenges using selected examples of experimental studies.

Modularity and the Motor theory of Speech Perception

Modularity and the Motor theory of Speech Perception PDF Author: Michael Studdert-Kennedy
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1317785053
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 484

Book Description
A compilation of the proceedings of a conference held to honor Alvin M. Liberman for his outstanding contributions to research in speech perception, this volume deals with two closely related and controversial proposals for which Liberman and his colleagues at Haskins Laboratories have argued forcefully over the past 35 years. The first is that articulatory gestures are the units not only of speech production but also of speech perception; the second is that speech production and perception are not cognitive processes, but rather functions of a special mechanism. This book explores the implications of these proposals not only for speech production and speech perception, but for the neurophysiology of language, language acquisition, higher-level linguistic processing, the visual perception of phonetic gestures, the production and perception of sign language, the reading process, and learning to read. The contributors to this volume include linguists, psycholinguists, speech scientists, neurophysiologists, and ethologists. Liberman himself responds in the final chapter.

Structure and Process in Speech Perception

Structure and Process in Speech Perception PDF Author: A. Cohen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642810004
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 356

Book Description
The purpose of the Symposium was to provide a meeting place for those working in the field of s·peech perception, whose main in terest is in the study of the perceptual processes in the deco ding of connected speech, hence the title Dynamic Aspects of Speech Perception. It was felt, after the meeting of the 8th ICA in London and the 2nd Speech Communication Seminar in Stockholm, 1974, that there should be an opportunity for an exchange of ideas on this topic with the emphasis on discussion and interpretation, rather than on the presentation of experimental results. The initiators set themselves up as a planning committee and asked the present editors to organize a symposium in Eindhoven at the Institute for Perception Research, which has a well established tradition in perceptual work. The present proceedings contain papers by contributors invited by the planning committee, as well as discussions. Most of the papers were circulated well in advance of the Symposium. We arranged the material in five sections: I. Theoretical Issues in Speech Perception Research II. Prosody in Speech Perception III. Some Storage Properties of Speech Perception IV. Short-term context effects, Dichotic listening, Speech Perception in the very young V. General discussion and tentative conclusions The order of papers is not the same as at the Symposium. Two papers are printed that were not introduced orally by their authors, viz.

Speech Physiology, Speech Perception, and Acoustic Phonetics

Speech Physiology, Speech Perception, and Acoustic Phonetics PDF Author: Philip Lieberman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521313575
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 270

Book Description
This analysis of speech ranges from clarifying physiological, biological and neurological bases of speech through defining the principles of electrical and computer models of speech production.

Perception and Production of Fluent Speech

Perception and Production of Fluent Speech PDF Author: Ronald A. Cole
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131727251X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 562

Book Description
Originally published in 1980, this title looks at the mental processes involved in producing and understanding spoken language. Although there had been several edited volumes on speech in the previous ten years, this volume was unique in that it deals exclusively with perception and production of fluent speech. The chapters in this volume, contributed to by distinguished scientists from psychology, linguistics and computer science, deal with such questions as: How are ideas encoded into sound? How does a speaker plan an utterance? How are words recognized? What is the role of knowledge in speech perception? In short, how do people communicate with each other using speech?