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Epistemic Logic

Epistemic Logic PDF Author: Nicholas Rescher
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Pre
ISBN: 0822970929
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 140

Book Description
Part of a trilogy exploring the theory of knowledge by one of the world's foremost philosophers.

Epistemic Logic

Epistemic Logic PDF Author: Nicholas Rescher
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Pre
ISBN: 0822970929
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 140

Book Description
Part of a trilogy exploring the theory of knowledge by one of the world's foremost philosophers.

Dynamic Epistemic Logic

Dynamic Epistemic Logic PDF Author: Hans van Ditmarsch
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 140205839X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 303

Book Description
Dynamic Epistemic Logic is the logic of knowledge change. This book provides various logics to support such formal specifications, including proof systems. Concrete examples and epistemic puzzles enliven the exposition. The book also offers exercises with answers. It is suitable for graduate courses in logic. Many examples, exercises, and thorough completeness proofs and expressivity results are included. A companion web page offers slides for lecturers and exams for further practice.

The Logic of Epistemology and the Epistemology of Logic

The Logic of Epistemology and the Epistemology of Logic PDF Author: Jaakko Hintikka
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400926472
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 246

Book Description
Somewhat like Henkin's nonstandard interpretation of higher-order logics, while the right semantics [or logical modalities is an analogue to the standard of type theory in Henkin's sense. interpretation Another possibility would be to follow W.V. Quine's advice to give up logi cal modalities as being beyond repair. Or we could also try to develop a logic of conceptual possibility, restricting the range of our "possible worlds" to those compatible with the transcendental presuppositions of our own conceptual sys tem. This looks in fact like one of the most interesting possible theories I have dreamt of developing but undoubtedly never will. Its kinship with Kant's way of thinking should be obvious. Besides putting the entire enterprise of possible-worlds semantics into a perspective, we can also see that the actual history of possible-worlds seman tics is more complicated than it might first appear to be. For the standard in terpretation of modal logics has reared its beautiful head repeatedly in the writings of Stig Kanger, Richard Montague the pre-Montague-semantics theorist, and Nino Cocchiarella.

Handbook of Epistemic Logic

Handbook of Epistemic Logic PDF Author: Hans van Ditmarsch
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781848901582
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 676

Book Description
Epistemic logic and, more generally, logics of knowledge and belief, originated with philosophers such as Jaakko Hintikka and David Lewis in the early 1960s. Since then, such logics have played a significant role not only in philosophy, but also in computer science, artificial intelligence, and economics. This handbook reports significant progress in a field that, while more mature, continues to be very active. This book should make it easier for new researchers to enter the field, and give experts a chance to appreciate work in related areas. The book starts with a gentle introduction to the logics of knowledge and belief; it gives an overview of the area and the material covered in the book. The following eleven chapters, each written by a leading researcher (or researchers), cover the topics of only knowing, awareness, knowledge and probability, knowledge and time, the dynamics of knowledge and of belief, model checking, game theory, agency, knowledge and ability, and security protocols. The chapters have been written so that they can be read independently and in any order. Each chapter ends with a section of notes that provides some historical background, including references, and a detailed bibliography.

Epistemic Logic

Epistemic Logic PDF Author: Vincent F. Hendricks
Publisher: Automatic Press / VIP
ISBN: 9788792130242
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Epistemic Logic: 5 Questions is a collection of short interviews based on 5 questions presented to some of the most influential and prominent scholars in the field. We hear their views on the field, the aim, the scopes, the future direction of research and how their work fits in these respects.

Logic, Epistemology, and the Unity of Science

Logic, Epistemology, and the Unity of Science PDF Author: Shahid Rahman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402028083
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 618

Book Description
The first volume in this new series explores, through extensive co-operation, new ways of achieving the integration of science in all its diversity. The book offers essays from important and influential philosophers in contemporary philosophy, discussing a range of topics from philosophy of science to epistemology, philosophy of logic and game theoretical approaches. It will be of interest to philosophers, computer scientists and all others interested in the scientific rationality.

Epistemic Logic for AI and Computer Science

Epistemic Logic for AI and Computer Science PDF Author: John-Jules Ch Meyer
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780521460149
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 354

Book Description
Epistemic logic has grown from its philosophical beginnings to find diverse applications in computer science, and as a means of reasoning about the knowledge and belief of agents. This book provides a broad introduction to the subject, along with many exercises and their solutions. The authors begin by presenting the necessary apparatus from mathematics and logic, including Kripke semantics and the well-known modal logics K, T, S4 and S5. Then they turn to applications in the context of distributed systems and artificial intelligence. These include the notions of common knowledge, distributed knowledge, explicit and implicit belief, the interplays between knowledge and time, and knowledge and action, as well as a graded (or numerical) variant of the epistemic operators. The authors also discuss extensively the problem of logical omniscience. They cover Halpern & Moses' theory of honest formulas, and they make a digression into the realm of nonmonotonic reasoning and preferential entailment. They discuss Moore's autoepistemic logic, together with Levesque's related logic of "all I know". Furthermore, they show how one can base default and counterfactual reasoning on epistemic logic. Graduate students in philosophy or in computer science, especially those with an interest in AI, will find this book useful.

Epistemic Logic in the Later Middle Ages

Epistemic Logic in the Later Middle Ages PDF Author: Ivan Boh
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415057264
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 208

Book Description
Since the end of the Middle Ages, epistemic logic is an area that has been almost entirely neglected . Ivan Boh has produced the first comprehensive study of one of the most exciting areas in medieval philosophy.

Modal Logic for Open Minds

Modal Logic for Open Minds PDF Author: Johan van Benthem
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 402

Book Description
In this work, the author provides an introduction to the field of modal logic, outlining its major ideas and emploring the numerous ways in which various academic fields have adopted it.

Neighborhood Semantics for Modal Logic

Neighborhood Semantics for Modal Logic PDF Author: Eric Pacuit
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319671499
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 154

Book Description
This book offers a state-of-the-art introduction to the basic techniques and results of neighborhood semantics for modal logic. In addition to presenting the relevant technical background, it highlights both the pitfalls and potential uses of neighborhood models – an interesting class of mathematical structures that were originally introduced to provide a semantics for weak systems of modal logic (the so-called non-normal modal logics). In addition, the book discusses a broad range of topics, including standard modal logic results (i.e., completeness, decidability and definability); bisimulations for neighborhood models and other model-theoretic constructions; comparisons with other semantics for modal logic (e.g., relational models, topological models, plausibility models); neighborhood semantics for first-order modal logic, applications in game theory (coalitional logic and game logic); applications in epistemic logic (logics of evidence and belief); and non-normal modal logics with dynamic modalities. The book can be used as the primary text for seminars on philosophical logic focused on non-normal modal logics; as a supplemental text for courses on modal logic, logic in AI, or philosophical logic (either at the undergraduate or graduate level); or as the primary source for researchers interested in learning about the uses of neighborhood semantics in philosophical logic and game theory.