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Expenditures on Children by Families

Expenditures on Children by Families PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Child rearing
Languages : en
Pages : 298

Book Description


Expenditures on Children by Families

Expenditures on Children by Families PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Child rearing
Languages : en
Pages : 298

Book Description


Expenditures on Children by Families 2013

Expenditures on Children by Families 2013 PDF Author: Mark Lino
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781457857058
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 39

Book Description
Since 1960, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has provided estimates of expenditures on children from birth through age 17. This report presents the most recent estimates for husband-wife and single-parent families using data from the 2005-06 Consumer Expenditure Survey, updated to 2013 dollars using the Consumer Price Index. Data and methods used in calculating annual child-rearing expenses are described. Estimates are provided for major components of the budget by age of child, family income, and region of residence. For the overall U.S., annual child-rearing expense estimates ranged between $12,800 and $14,970 for a child in a two-child, married-couple family in the middle-income group. Adjustment factors for number of children in the household are also provided. Tables and figures. The report projects that parents will spend $245,340 to raise a child born in 2013. This is a print on demand report.

Expenditures on Children by Families (2011)

Expenditures on Children by Families (2011) PDF Author: Mark Lino
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781457834370
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 39

Book Description
Since 1960, the USDA has provided estimates of annual expenditures on children from birth through age 17. This report presents the 2011 estimates for husband-wife and single-parent families. Expenditures are provided by age of children, household income level, major budgetary component (housing, food, etc.), and region. This survey is the most comprehensive source of information on household expenditures available at the national level. The sample consisted of 11,800 husband-wife households and 3,350 single-parent households and was weighted to reflect the U.S. population of interest by using BLS weighting methods. The report concludes that a child born in 2011 will cost $234,900 to raise. Charts and tables. This is a print on demand report.

Expenditures on a Child by Families

Expenditures on a Child by Families PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Child rearing
Languages : en
Pages : 30

Book Description


Expenditures on Children by Families 2012

Expenditures on Children by Families 2012 PDF Author: Mark Lino
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781457848377
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 39

Book Description
Since 1960, the U.S. government has provided estimates of expenditures on children from birth through age 17. This report presents the most recent estimates for husband-wife and single-parent families using data from the 2005-06 Consumer Expenditure Survey, updated to 2012 dollars using the Consumer Price Index. Estimates are provided for major components of the budget by age of child, family income, and region of residence. For the overall U.S., annual child-rearing expense estimates ranged between $12,600 and $14,700 for a child in a two-child, married-couple family in the middle-income group. Adjustment factors for number of children in the household are also provided. Results of this study should be of use in developing State child support and foster care guidelines, as well as in family educational programs. Figures and tables. This is a print on demand report.

The Cost of Children in Urban United States

The Cost of Children in Urban United States PDF Author: Thomas J. Espenshade
Publisher: Greenwood
ISBN:
Category : Children
Languages : en
Pages : 138

Book Description
Discusses the price of raising children and how it can be estimated, socioeconomic theories of fertility, the difference in costs for one-child two-child, and three-child families. There is a new foreword for this edition.

Expenditures on a Child by Families, 1991

Expenditures on a Child by Families, 1991 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Child rearing
Languages : en
Pages : 30

Book Description


Investing in Children

Investing in Children PDF Author: Thomas J. Espenshade
Publisher: University Press of America
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 152

Book Description


Invisible Americans

Invisible Americans PDF Author: Jeff Madrick
Publisher: Knopf
ISBN: 0451494180
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 242

Book Description
A clarion call to address this most unjust blight upon the American landscape. Madrick has provided a valuable service in presenting a highly readable and cogent argument for change.--Mark R. Rank, The Washington Post By official count, more than one out of every six American children live beneath the poverty line. But statistics alone tell little of the story. In Invisible Americans, Jeff Madrick brings to light the often invisible reality and irreparable damage of child poverty in America. Keeping his focus on the children, he examines the roots of the problem, including the toothless remnants of our social welfare system, entrenched racism, and a government unmotivated to help the most voiceless citizens. Backed by new and unambiguous research, he makes clear the devastating consequences of growing up poor: living in poverty, even temporarily, is detrimental to cognitive abilities, emotional control, and the overall health of children. The cost to society is incalculable. The inaction of politicians is unacceptable. Still, Madrick argues, there may be more reason to hope now than ever before. Rather than attempting to treat the symptoms of poverty, we might be able to ameliorate its worst effects through a single, simple, and politically feasible policy that he lays out in this impassioned and urgent call to arms.

Transforming the Financing of Early Care and Education

Transforming the Financing of Early Care and Education PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309470439
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 315

Book Description
High-quality early care and education for children from birth to kindergarten entry is critical to positive child development and has the potential to generate economic returns, which benefit not only children and their families but society at large. Despite the great promise of early care and education, it has been financed in such a way that high-quality early care and education have only been available to a fraction of the families needing and desiring it and does little to further develop the early-care-and-education (ECE) workforce. It is neither sustainable nor adequate to provide the quality of care and learning that children and families needâ€"a shortfall that further perpetuates and drives inequality. Transforming the Financing of Early Care and Education outlines a framework for a funding strategy that will provide reliable, accessible high-quality early care and education for young children from birth to kindergarten entry, including a highly qualified and adequately compensated workforce that is consistent with the vision outlined in the 2015 report, Transforming the Workforce for Children Birth Through Age 8: A Unifying Foundation. The recommendations of this report are based on essential features of child development and early learning, and on principles for high-quality professional practice at the levels of individual practitioners, practice environments, leadership, systems, policies, and resource allocation.