Ground Stone Analysis

Ground Stone Analysis PDF Author: Jenny L. Adams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 324

Book Description
Archaeologists Refer to Stone artifacts that are altered or used to alter other items through abrasion, pecking, or polishing as "ground stone." This includes mortars and pestles used to process vegetal materials, pigments, clays, and tempers; abraders, polishing stones, and hammerstones for manufacturing other artifacts; and artifacts shaped by abrasion or pecking, such as axes, pipes, figurines, ornaments, and architectural pieces. Because there is a fuzzy set between flaked and ground stone artifacts, some analysts state that ground stone includes any stone item not considered flaked. This manual presents a flexible yet structured method for analyzing stone artifacts and classifying them in meaningful categories. The analysis techniques record important attributes based on design, manufacture, and use. Part I contains discussions on determining function, classification, attributes of grinding technology, use-wear analysis, modeling tool use, utilization of ethnographic and experimental resources, and research suggestions. Part II contains definitions and descriptions of artifact types. Here the author also seeks to unravel the knot that has developed around conflicting application of terms. Ground Stone Analysis will be a significant reference for any archaeological fieldworker or student who encounters such artifacts.

Manual for a Technological Approach to Ground Stone Analysis

Manual for a Technological Approach to Ground Stone Analysis PDF Author: Jenny L. Adams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 96

Book Description


New Approaches to Old Stones

New Approaches to Old Stones PDF Author: Yorke M. Rowan
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134949715
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 594

Book Description
Ground stone artefacts were widely used in food production in prehistory. However, the archaeological community has widely neglected the dataset of ground stone artefacts until now. 'New Approaches to Old Stones' offers a theoretical and methodological analysis of the archaeological data pertaining to ground stone tools. The essays draw on a range of case studies - from the Levant, Egypt, Crete, Anatolia, Mexico and North America - to examine ground stone technologies. From medieval Islamic stone cooking vessels and late Minoan stone vases, to the use of stone in ritual and as a symbol of luxury, 'New Approaches to Old Stones' offers a radical reassessment of the impact of ground-stone artefacts on technological change, production and exchange.

Understanding Stone Tools and Archaeological Sites

Understanding Stone Tools and Archaeological Sites PDF Author: Brian Patrick Kooyman
Publisher: UNM Press
ISBN: 9780826323330
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 220

Book Description
Covers manufacturing techniques, lithic types and materials, reduction strategies and techniques, worldwide lithic technology, production variables, meaning of form, and usewear and residue analysis.

New Approaches to Old Stones

New Approaches to Old Stones PDF Author: Yorke M. Rowan
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134949642
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 320

Book Description
Ground stone artefacts were widely used in food production in prehistory. However, the archaeological community has widely neglected the dataset of ground stone artefacts until now. 'New Approaches to Old Stones' offers a theoretical and methodological analysis of the archaeological data pertaining to ground stone tools. The essays draw on a range of case studies - from the Levant, Egypt, Crete, Anatolia, Mexico and North America - to examine ground stone technologies. From medieval Islamic stone cooking vessels and late Minoan stone vases, to the use of stone in ritual and as a symbol of luxury, 'New Approaches to Old Stones' offers a radical reassessment of the impact of ground-stone artefacts on technological change, production and exchange.

Prehistoric Stone Tools of Eastern Africa

Prehistoric Stone Tools of Eastern Africa PDF Author: John J. Shea
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108424430
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 309

Book Description
A detailed overview of the Eastern African stone tools that make up the world's longest archaeological record.

Flexible Stones

Flexible Stones PDF Author: Anna Stroulia
Publisher: Indiana University Press
ISBN: 9780253001429
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 242

Book Description
Despite their ubiquitous presence among prehistoric remains in Greece, ground stone tools have yet to attract the same kind of attention as have other categories of archaeological material, such as pottery or lithics. Flexible Stones provides a detailed analysis of the material discovered during the excavations at Franchthi Cave, Peloponnese, Greece. Approximately 500 tools, the raw material used for their manufacture, as well as the byproducts of such manufacture were found. Most of this collection comes from the Neolithic component of the site—including a small number of Palaeolithic and Mesolithic cases—with a large number of the studied tools indicating multiple uses. Anna Stroulia sees the multifunctional character of these tools as a conscious choice that reflects a flexible attitude of tool makers and users toward tools and raw materials. A CD-Rom with 209 additional plates is included.

Stone Tools in the Paleolithic and Neolithic Near East

Stone Tools in the Paleolithic and Neolithic Near East PDF Author: John J. Shea
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107006988
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 427

Book Description
This book surveys the archaeological record for stone tools from the earliest times to 6,500 years ago in the Near East.

Lithic Analysis

Lithic Analysis PDF Author: George H. Odell
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441990097
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 271

Book Description
This practical volume does not intend to replace a mentor, but acts as a readily accessible guide to the basic tools of lithic analysis. The book was awarded the 2005 SAA Award for Excellence in Archaeological Analysis. Some focuses of the manual include: history of stone tool research; procurement, manufacture and function; assemblage variability. It is an incomparable source for academic archaeologists, cultural resource and heritage management archaeologists, government heritage agencies, and upper-level undergraduate and graduate students of archaeology focused on the prehistoric period.

Ground in Stone

Ground in Stone PDF Author: Elizabeth Lynch
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1793618933
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 231

Book Description
In Ground in Stone: Landscape, Social Identity, and Ritual Space on the High Plains, Elizabeth Lynch examines the insights and challenges of bedrock ground stone research in archaeological inquiry. Ground in Stone includes analyses of case studies to illustrate field data collection techniques as well as the rich social lives of ground in stone on the Chaquaqua Plateau. Lynch argues that the bedrock features in southeastern Colorado offer valuable insight into the archaeology of the High Plains because they are spaces where people gathered to craft important products—food, tools, and art. In doing so, these places anchored human movement to the landscape and became integral to story-telling and cultural lifeways.