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Agrarian Change and Crisis in Europe, 1200-1500

Agrarian Change and Crisis in Europe, 1200-1500 PDF Author: Harilaos Kitsikopoulos
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136467610
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 412

Book Description
Agrarian Change and Crisis in Europe, 1200-1500 addresses one of the classic subjects on economic history: the process of aggregate economic growth and the crisis that engulfed the European continent during the late Middle Ages. This was not an ordinary crisis. During the period 1200-1500, Europe witnessed endemic episodes of famine and a wave of plague epidemics that amounted to one of its worst health crises, rivaled only by the Justinian plague in the sixth century. These challenges called into question the production of goods and services and the distribution of wealth, opening the possibility of fundamental systemic change. This book offers an empirical synthesis on a host of economic, demographic, and technological developments which characterized the period 1200-1500. It covers virtually the entire continent and places equal emphasis both on providing a solid factual framework and comparing and contrasting various theoretical interpretations. The broad geographical and conceptual scope of the book renders it indispensable not only for undergraduate students who take courses relating to the economic and social life of the Middle Ages but also to more advanced scholars who often specialize in only one country or region.

Agrarian Change and Crisis in Europe, 1200-1500

Agrarian Change and Crisis in Europe, 1200-1500 PDF Author: Harilaos Kitsikopoulos
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136467610
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 412

Book Description
Agrarian Change and Crisis in Europe, 1200-1500 addresses one of the classic subjects on economic history: the process of aggregate economic growth and the crisis that engulfed the European continent during the late Middle Ages. This was not an ordinary crisis. During the period 1200-1500, Europe witnessed endemic episodes of famine and a wave of plague epidemics that amounted to one of its worst health crises, rivaled only by the Justinian plague in the sixth century. These challenges called into question the production of goods and services and the distribution of wealth, opening the possibility of fundamental systemic change. This book offers an empirical synthesis on a host of economic, demographic, and technological developments which characterized the period 1200-1500. It covers virtually the entire continent and places equal emphasis both on providing a solid factual framework and comparing and contrasting various theoretical interpretations. The broad geographical and conceptual scope of the book renders it indispensable not only for undergraduate students who take courses relating to the economic and social life of the Middle Ages but also to more advanced scholars who often specialize in only one country or region.

Dove Va la Storia Economica?

Dove Va la Storia Economica? PDF Author: Francesco Ammannati
Publisher: Firenze University Press
ISBN: 8864532870
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 578

Book Description


Italy and Early Medieval Europe

Italy and Early Medieval Europe PDF Author: Ross Balzaretti
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191083267
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 592

Book Description
A comprehensive survey of recent work in Medieval Italian history and archaeology by an international cast of contributors, arranged within a broader context of studies on other regions and major historical transitions in Europe, c.400 to c.1400CE. Each of the contributors reflect on the contribution made to the field by Chris Wickham, whose own work spans studies based on close archival work, to broad and ambitious statements on economic and social change in the transition from Roman to medieval Europe, and the value of comparing this across time and space.

Economic and biological interactions in pre-industrial Europe, from the 13th to the 18th century

Economic and biological interactions in pre-industrial Europe, from the 13th to the 18th century PDF Author: Istituto internazionale di storia economica F. Datini. Settimana di studio
Publisher: Firenze University Press
ISBN: 8884535859
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 642

Book Description


Shortage and Famine in the Late Medieval Crown of Aragon

Shortage and Famine in the Late Medieval Crown of Aragon PDF Author: Adam Franklin-Lyons
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 0271092114
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 267

Book Description
In the late fourteenth century, the medieval Crown of Aragon experienced a series of food crises that created conflict and led to widespread starvation. Adam Franklin-Lyons applies contemporary understandings of complex human disasters, vulnerability, and resilience to explain how these famines occurred and to describe more accurately who suffered and why. Shortage and Famine in the Late Medieval Crown of Aragon details the social causes and responses to three events of varying magnitude that struck the western Mediterranean: the minor food shortage of 1372, the serious but short-lived crisis of 1384–85, and the major famine of 1374–76, the worst famine of the century in the region. Shifts in military action, international competition, and violent attempts to control trade routes created systemic panic and widespread starvation—which in turn influenced decades of economic policy, social practices, and even the course of geopolitical conflicts, such as the War of the Two Pedros and the papal schism in Italy. Providing new insights into the intersecting factors that led to famine in the fourteenth-century Mediterranean, this deeply researched, convincingly argued book presents tools and models that are broadly applicable to any historical study of vulnerabilities in the human food supply. It will be of interest to scholars of medieval Iberia and the medieval Mediterranean as well as to historians of food and of economics.

"The Making of Europe"

Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 900431136X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 327

Book Description
In "The Making of Europe”: Essays in Honour of Robert Bartlett, a group of distinguished contributors analyse processes of conquest, colonization and cultural change in Europe in the tenth to fourteenth centuries.

On the Social Origins of Medieval Institutions

On the Social Origins of Medieval Institutions PDF Author: Joseph F. O'Callaghan
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9789004110960
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Book Description
This collection of essays provides new insight based on archival research into the medieval formation of human institutions of government, hospitals and warfare in Spain and England.

The Routledge Handbook of Public Taxation in Medieval Europe

The Routledge Handbook of Public Taxation in Medieval Europe PDF Author: Denis Menjot
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000736369
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 690

Book Description
Beginning in the twelfth century, taxation increasingly became an essential component of medieval society in most parts of Europe. The state-building process and relations between princes and their subject cities or between citizens and their rulers were deeply shaped by fiscal practices. Although medieval taxation has produced many publications over the past decades there remains no synthesis of this important subject. This volume provides a comprehensive overview on a European scale and suggests new paths of inquiry. It examines the fiscal systems and practices of medieval Europe, including essential themes such as medieval fiscal theory and the power to tax; royal and urban taxation; and Church taxation. It goes on to survey the entire European continent, as well as including comparative chapters on the non-European medieval world, exploring questions on how taxation developed and functioned; what kinds of problems authorities encountered assessing their fiscal power; and the circulation of fiscal cultures and practices across cities and kingdoms. The book also provides a glossary of the most important types of medieval taxes, giving an essential definition of key terms cited in the chapters. The Routledge Handbook of Public Taxation in Medieval Europe will appeal to a large audience, from seasoned scholars who need a comprehensive synthesis, to students and younger scholars in search of an overview of this critical subject.

Las crisis medievales

Las crisis medievales PDF Author: Teófilo F. Ruiz
Publisher: Grupo Planeta (GBS)
ISBN: 9788484327554
Category : History
Languages : es
Pages : 310

Book Description
El año 1300, que en España se identificaba todavía en los documentos como era de 1338, usando un calendario distinto al del resto de Europa, se iniciaron para los reinos hispánicos unos siglos de crisis que no iban a finalizar hasta el ascenso al poder de los Reyes Católicos. David Nirenberg, profesor de la Universidad de Chicago, ha dicho de esta obra: «Epidemias, cruzadas, guerras civiles y príncipes fratricidas: no hay mejor introducción a la caótica historia política y cultural de la España de los siglos XIV y XV, que este libro lleno de vida, escrito por quien es un investigador destacado, un maestro ejemplar y el decano de los historiadores hispanistas.»

Essays on Production and Trade in Late Medieval Iberia and the Mediterranean

Essays on Production and Trade in Late Medieval Iberia and the Mediterranean PDF Author: Flávio Miranda
Publisher: Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra / Coimbra University Press
ISBN: 9892623401
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Book Description
From the tenth century on, technical and technological advancements in agriculture resulted in an unprecedented growth of cultivated land in Europe, which would contribute to a progressive integration of markets. This economic drive occurred during a time of profound political, social, and religious change. In certain parts of Europe, citystates emerged to become the standard form of polity, breaking away from previous ruling models and thrusting a new era of urban life and economic development. This period was also marked by the zenith of Islam throughout the Middle East, the Maghreb, and the Iberian Peninsula, with its people revolutionising agricultural production. Through specific case studies, this book aims to understand how these pieces of the medieval economy worked and evolved, how distinctive they were from one region to another, and what consequences local, regional, and international trade have had in people’s everyday lives.