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Real Algebraic Geometry and Ordered Structures

Real Algebraic Geometry and Ordered Structures PDF Author: Charles N. Delzell
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821808044
Category : Geometry, Algebraic
Languages : en
Pages : 320

Book Description
This volume contains 16 carefully refereed articles by participants in the Special Semester and the AMS Special Session on Real Algebraic Geometry and Ordered Structures held at Louisiana State University and Southern University (Baton Rouge). The 23 contributors to this volume were among the 75 mathematicians from 15 countries who participated in the special semester. Topics include the topology of real algebraic curves (Hilbert's 16th problem), moduli of real algebraic curves, effective sums of squares of real forms (Hilbert's 17th problem), efficient real quantifier elimination, subanalytic sets and stratifications, semialgebraic singularity theory, radial vector fields, exponential functions and valuations on nonarchimedean ordered fields, valued field extensions, partially ordered and lattice-ordered rings, rings of continuous functions, spectra of rings, and abstract spaces of (higher-level) orderings and real places. This volume provides a good overview of the state of the art in this area in the 1990s. It includes both expository and original research papers by top workers in this thriving field. The authors and editors strived to make the volume useful to a wide audience (including students and researchers) interested in real algebraic geometry and ordered structures-two subjects that are obviously related, but seldom brought together.

Real Algebraic Geometry and Ordered Structures

Real Algebraic Geometry and Ordered Structures PDF Author: Charles N. Delzell
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821808044
Category : Geometry, Algebraic
Languages : en
Pages : 320

Book Description
This volume contains 16 carefully refereed articles by participants in the Special Semester and the AMS Special Session on Real Algebraic Geometry and Ordered Structures held at Louisiana State University and Southern University (Baton Rouge). The 23 contributors to this volume were among the 75 mathematicians from 15 countries who participated in the special semester. Topics include the topology of real algebraic curves (Hilbert's 16th problem), moduli of real algebraic curves, effective sums of squares of real forms (Hilbert's 17th problem), efficient real quantifier elimination, subanalytic sets and stratifications, semialgebraic singularity theory, radial vector fields, exponential functions and valuations on nonarchimedean ordered fields, valued field extensions, partially ordered and lattice-ordered rings, rings of continuous functions, spectra of rings, and abstract spaces of (higher-level) orderings and real places. This volume provides a good overview of the state of the art in this area in the 1990s. It includes both expository and original research papers by top workers in this thriving field. The authors and editors strived to make the volume useful to a wide audience (including students and researchers) interested in real algebraic geometry and ordered structures-two subjects that are obviously related, but seldom brought together.

Real Algebraic Geometry and Ordered Structures

Real Algebraic Geometry and Ordered Structures PDF Author: James J. Madden
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821855898
Category : Geometry, Algebraic
Languages : en
Pages : 544

Book Description


Real Algebraic Geometry and Topology

Real Algebraic Geometry and Topology PDF Author: Selman Akbulut
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821802925
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 158

Book Description
This book contains the proceedings of the Real Algebraic Geometry-Topology Conference, held at Michigan State University in December 1993. Presented here are recent results and discussions of new ideas pertaining to such topics as resolution theorems, algebraic structures, topology of nonsingular real algebraic sets, and the distribution of real algebraic sets in projective space.

Ordered Algebraic Structures and Related Topics

Ordered Algebraic Structures and Related Topics PDF Author: Fabrizio Broglia
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470429667
Category : Forms, Quadratic
Languages : en
Pages : 366

Book Description
This volume contains the proceedings of the international conference ""Ordered Algebraic Structures and Related Topics'', held from October 12-16, 2015, at CIRM, Luminy, Marseilles, France. Papers contained in this volume cover topics in real analytic geometry, real algebra, and real algebraic geometry including complexity issues, model theory of various algebraic and differential structures, Witt equivalence of fields, and the moment problem.

Algorithms in Real Algebraic Geometry

Algorithms in Real Algebraic Geometry PDF Author: Saugata Basu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662053551
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 602

Book Description
In this first-ever graduate textbook on the algorithmic aspects of real algebraic geometry, the main ideas and techniques presented form a coherent and rich body of knowledge, linked to many areas of mathematics and computing. Mathematicians already aware of real algebraic geometry will find relevant information about the algorithmic aspects. Researchers in computer science and engineering will find the required mathematical background. This self-contained book is accessible to graduate and undergraduate students.

Spaces of Orderings and Abstract Real Spectra

Spaces of Orderings and Abstract Real Spectra PDF Author: Murray A. Marshall
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540699961
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 191

Book Description
This book is of interest to students as well as experts in the area of real algebraic geometry, quadratic forms, orderings, valuations, lattice ordered groups and rings, and in model theory. The original motivation comes from orderings on fields and commutative rings. This is explained as is the important application to minimal generation of semi-algebraic sets. Many results in the new theory of abstract real spectra (also called spaces of signs) appear here for the first time. The reader needs elementary knowledge of commutative rings, ordered fields and real closed fields and valuations.

Ordered Fields and Real Algebraic Geometry

Ordered Fields and Real Algebraic Geometry PDF Author: American Mathematical Society. Meeting
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 380

Book Description


Semi-algebraic Function Rings and Reflectors of Partially Ordered Rings

Semi-algebraic Function Rings and Reflectors of Partially Ordered Rings PDF Author: Niels Schwartz
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540482849
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Book Description
The book lays algebraic foundations for real geometry through a systematic investigation of partially ordered rings of semi-algebraic functions. Real spectra serve as primary geometric objects, the maps between them are determined by rings of functions associated with the spectra. The many different possible choices for these rings of functions are studied via reflections of partially ordered rings. Readers should feel comfortable using basic algebraic and categorical concepts. As motivational background some familiarity with real geometry will be helpful. The book aims at researchers and graduate students with an interest in real algebra and geometry, ordered algebraic structures, topology and rings of continuous functions.

Partially Ordered Rings and Semi-Algebraic Geometry

Partially Ordered Rings and Semi-Algebraic Geometry PDF Author: Gregory W. Brumfiel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 052122845X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 293

Book Description
The purpose of this unique book is to establish purely algebraic foundations for the development of certain parts of topology. Some topologists seek to understand geometric properties of solutions to finite systems of equations or inequalities and configurations which in some sense actually occur in the real world. Others study spaces constructed more abstractly using infinite limit processes. Their goal is to determine just how similar or different these abstract spaces are from those which are finitely described. However, as topology is usually taught, even the first, more concrete type of problem is approached using the language and methods of the second type. Professor Brumfiel's thesis is that this is unnecessary and, in fact, misleading philosophically. He develops a type of algebra, partially ordered rings, in which it makes sense to talk about solutions of equations and inequalities and to compare geometrically the resulting spaces. The importance of this approach is primarily that it clarifies the sort of geometrical questions one wants to ask and answer about those spaces which might have physical significance.

Collected Works in Ordered Structures and Mathematical Logic

Collected Works in Ordered Structures and Mathematical Logic PDF Author: Paulo Ribenboim
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783319721439
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
This two-volume collection contains Paulo Ribenboim’s work on ordered structures and mathematical logic. Two long unpublished papers and a reproduction of his first book on abelian groups are also featured in these volumes. With over 240 publications, including 13 books, Ribenboim is responsible for some of the most influential research in number theory, mathematical logic, and algebraic structures. Together, these volumes include papers on algebraic structures on directed graphs, real algebraic geometry, applications of model theory in collaboration with Lou van den Dries, and more recent papers with Sibylla Priess-Crampe on mathematical logic programming and Ultrametric spaces. The Ribenboim Prize of the Canadian Number Theory Association is named after him. Paulo Ribenboim is currently professor emeritus at Queen’s University in Kingston, Ontario.