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Smart MEMS and Sensor Systems

Smart MEMS and Sensor Systems PDF Author: Elena Gaura
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 178326053X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 552

Book Description
In recent years, MEMS have revolutionized the semiconductor industry, with sensors being a particularly buoyant sector. Smart MEMS and Sensor Systems presents readers with the means to understand, evaluate, appreciate and participate in the development of the field, from a unique systems perspective. The combination of MEMS and integrated intelligence has been put forward as a disruptive technology. The full potential of this technology is only evident when it is used to construct very large pervasive sensing systems. The book explores the many different technologies needed to build such systems and integrates knowledge from three different domains: MEMS technology, sensor system electronics and pervasive computing science. Throughout the book a top-down design perspective is taken, be it for the development of a single smart sensor or that of adaptive ad-hoc networks of millions of sensors. For experts in any of the domains named above the book provides the context for their MEMS based design work and an understanding of the role the other domains play. For the generalist (either in engineering or computing) or the technology manager the underpinning knowledge is provided, which can inform specialist decision making. Contents: Markets and ApplicationsMicrofabrication TechnologiesSensor ElectronicsSensor Signal EnhancementCase Study: Control Systems for Capacitive Inertial SensorsCase Study: Adaptive Optics and Smart VLSI/MEMS SystemsArtificial Intelligence Techniques for Microsensors Identification and CompensationSmart, Intelligent and Cogent MEMS Based SensorsSensor Arrays and NetworksWireless and Ad Hoc Sensor NetworksRealising the Dream — A Case Study Readership: Graduate students on courses in sensing, instrumentation, VLSI, and MEMS technology; researchers and academics dealing with smart sensor systems; practitioners who need to understand and apply the technology effectively. Key Features:Provides a unique systems perspective on established MEMS sensor design techniquesPresents state-of-the-art developments through surveys and original research by the authorsIntroduces new ideas for future designs of intelligent and cogent/autonomous sensors and sensor networksHas a good balance of technology/fabrication processes vs signal processing and concept- level discussionAims at the multidisciplinary community involved in designing, producing and using MEMS sensorsKeywords:MEMS;Sensor;Smart;Intelligent;Distributed Systems

Smart MEMS and Sensor Systems

Smart MEMS and Sensor Systems PDF Author: Elena Gaura
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 178326053X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 552

Book Description
In recent years, MEMS have revolutionized the semiconductor industry, with sensors being a particularly buoyant sector. Smart MEMS and Sensor Systems presents readers with the means to understand, evaluate, appreciate and participate in the development of the field, from a unique systems perspective. The combination of MEMS and integrated intelligence has been put forward as a disruptive technology. The full potential of this technology is only evident when it is used to construct very large pervasive sensing systems. The book explores the many different technologies needed to build such systems and integrates knowledge from three different domains: MEMS technology, sensor system electronics and pervasive computing science. Throughout the book a top-down design perspective is taken, be it for the development of a single smart sensor or that of adaptive ad-hoc networks of millions of sensors. For experts in any of the domains named above the book provides the context for their MEMS based design work and an understanding of the role the other domains play. For the generalist (either in engineering or computing) or the technology manager the underpinning knowledge is provided, which can inform specialist decision making. Contents: Markets and ApplicationsMicrofabrication TechnologiesSensor ElectronicsSensor Signal EnhancementCase Study: Control Systems for Capacitive Inertial SensorsCase Study: Adaptive Optics and Smart VLSI/MEMS SystemsArtificial Intelligence Techniques for Microsensors Identification and CompensationSmart, Intelligent and Cogent MEMS Based SensorsSensor Arrays and NetworksWireless and Ad Hoc Sensor NetworksRealising the Dream — A Case Study Readership: Graduate students on courses in sensing, instrumentation, VLSI, and MEMS technology; researchers and academics dealing with smart sensor systems; practitioners who need to understand and apply the technology effectively. Key Features:Provides a unique systems perspective on established MEMS sensor design techniquesPresents state-of-the-art developments through surveys and original research by the authorsIntroduces new ideas for future designs of intelligent and cogent/autonomous sensors and sensor networksHas a good balance of technology/fabrication processes vs signal processing and concept- level discussionAims at the multidisciplinary community involved in designing, producing and using MEMS sensorsKeywords:MEMS;Sensor;Smart;Intelligent;Distributed Systems

Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems

Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems PDF Author: Rajmohan Rajaraman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642136508
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 424

Book Description
The LNCS series reports state-of-the-art results in computer science research, development, and education, at a high level and in both printed and electronic form. Enjoying tight cooperation with the R&D community, with numerous individuals, as well as with prestigious organizations and societies, LNCS has grown into the most comprehensive computer science research forum available. The scope of LNCS, including its subseries LNAI and LNBI, spans the whole range of computer science and information technology including interdisciplinary topics in a variety of application fields. In parallel to the printed book, each new volume is published electronically in LNCS Online.

Smart Sensor Systems

Smart Sensor Systems PDF Author: Gerard Meijer
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470686006
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 314

Book Description
With contributions from an internationally-renowned group of experts, this book uses a multidisciplinary approach to review recent developments in the field of smart sensor systems, covering important system and design aspects. It examines topics over the whole range of sensor technology from the theory and constraints of basic elements, physics and electronics, up to the level of application-orientated issues. Developed as a complementary volume to ‘Smart Sensor Systems’ (Wiley 2008), which introduces the basics of smart sensor systems, this volume focuses on emerging sensing technologies and applications, including: State-of-the-art techniques for designing smart sensors and smart sensor systems, including measurement techniques at system level, such as dynamic error correction, calibration, self-calibration and trimming. Circuit design for sensor systems, such as the design of precision instrumentation amplifiers. Impedance sensors, and the associated measurement techniques and electronics, that measure electrical characteristics to derive physical and biomedical parameters, such as blood viscosity or growth of micro-organisms. Complete sensor systems-on-a-chip, such as CMOS optical imagers and microarrays for DNA detection, and the associated circuit and micro-fabrication techniques. Vibratory gyroscopes and the associated electronics, employing mechanical and electrical signal amplification to enable low-power angular-rate sensing. Implantable smart sensors for neural interfacing in bio-medical applications. Smart combinations of energy harvesters and energy-storage devices for autonomous wireless sensors. Smart Sensor Systems: Emerging Technologies and Applications will greatly benefit final-year undergraduate and postgraduate students in the areas of electrical, mechanical and chemical engineering, and physics. Professional engineers and researchers in the microelectronics industry, including microsystem developers, will also find this a thorough and useful volume.

Implantable Sensor Systems for Medical Applications

Implantable Sensor Systems for Medical Applications PDF Author: Andreas Inmann
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0857096281
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 544

Book Description
Implantable sensor systems offer great potential for enhanced medical care and improved quality of life, consequently leading to major investment in this exciting field. Implantable sensor systems for medical applications provides a wide-ranging overview of the core technologies, key challenges and main issues related to the development and use of these devices in a diverse range of medical applications. Part one reviews the fundamentals of implantable systems, including materials and material-tissue interfaces, packaging and coatings, microassembly, electrode array design and fabrication, and the use of biofuel cells as sustainable power sources. Part two goes on to consider the challenges associated with implantable systems. Biocompatibility, sterilization considerations and the development of active implantable medical devices in a regulated environment are discussed, along with issues regarding data protection and patient privacy in medical sensor networks. Applications of implantable systems are then discussed in part three, beginning with Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) for in-vivo applications before further exploration of tripolar interfaces for neural recording, sensors for motor neuroprostheses, implantable wireless body area networks and retina implants. With its distinguished editors and international team of expert contributors, Implantable sensor systems for medical applications is a comprehensive guide for all those involved in the design, development and application of these life-changing technologies. Provides a wide-ranging overview of the core technologies, key challenges and main issues related to the development and use of implantable sensor systems in a range of medical applications Reviews the fundamentals of implantable systems, including materials and material-tissue interfaces, packaging and coatings, and microassembly Considers the challenges associated with implantable systems, including biocompatibility and sterilization

Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems

Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems PDF Author: Phil Gibbons
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540352279
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 579

Book Description
The book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second International Conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems, DCOSS 2006, held in San Francisco, California, USA in June 2006. The 33 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 87 submissions. The papers focus on distributed computing issues in large-scale networked sensor systems, including systematic design techniques and tools; they cover topics such as distributed algorithms and applications, programming support and middleware, data aggregation and dissemination, security, information fusion, lifetime maximization, and localization.

Sensor Systems for Biological Agent Attacks

Sensor Systems for Biological Agent Attacks PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030909576X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 209

Book Description
Over the last ten years, there has been growing concern about potential biological attacks on the nation's population and its military facilities. It is now possible to detect such attacks quickly enough to permit treatment of potential victims prior to the onset of symptoms. The capability to "detect to warn", that is in time to take action to minimize human exposure, however, is still lacking. To help achieve such a capability, the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) asked the National Research Council (NRC) to assess the development path for "detect to warn" sensors systems. This report presents the results of this assessment including analysis of scenarios for protecting facilities, sensor requirements, and detection technologies and systems. Findings and recommendations are provided for the most probable path to achieve a detect-to-warn capability and potential technological breakthroughs that could accelerate its attainment.

Wireless Sensor Systems for Extreme Environments

Wireless Sensor Systems for Extreme Environments PDF Author: Habib F. Rashvand
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119126460
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 501

Book Description
Provides unique coverage of wireless sensor system applications in space, underwater, underground, and extreme industrial environments in one volume This book covers the challenging aspects of wireless sensor systems and the problems and conditions encountered when applying them in outer space, under the water, below the ground, and in extreme industrial environments. It explores the unique aspects of designs and solutions that address those problems and challenges, and illuminates the connections, similarities, and differences between the challenges and solutions in those various environments. The creation of Wireless Sensor Systems for Extreme Environments is a response to the spread of wireless sensor technology into fields of health, safety, manufacturing, space, environmental, smart cities, advanced robotics, surveillance, and agriculture. It is the first of its kind to present, in a single reference, the unique aspects of wireless sensor system design, development, and deployment in such extreme environments—and to explore the similarities and possible synergies between them. The application of wireless sensor systems in these varied environments has been lagging dramatically behind their application in more conventional environments, making this an especially relevant book for investigators and practitioners in all of these areas. Wireless Sensor Systems for Extreme Environments is presented in five parts that cover: Wireless Sensor Systems for Extreme Environments—Generic Solutions Space WSS Solutions and Applications Underwater and Submerged WSS Solutions Underground and Confined Environments WSS Solutions Industrial and Other WSS Solutions This book is a welcome guide for researchers, post-graduate students, engineers and scientists who design and build operational and environmental control systems, emergency response systems, and situational awareness systems for unconventional environments.

Signal Processing for Intelligent Sensor Systems with MATLAB, Second Edition

Signal Processing for Intelligent Sensor Systems with MATLAB, Second Edition PDF Author: David C. Swanson
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420043056
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 686

Book Description
Building on the unique features that made the first edition a bestseller, this second edition includes additional solved problems and web access to the large collection of MATLABTM scripts that are highlighted throughout the text. The book offers expanded coverage of audio engineering, transducers, and sensor networking technology. It also includes new chapters on digital audio processing, as well as acoustics and vibrations transducers. The text addresses the use of meta-data architectures using XML and agent-based automated data mining and control. The numerous algorithms presented can be applied locally or network-based to solve complex detection problems.

Algorithms for Sensor Systems

Algorithms for Sensor Systems PDF Author: Paola Flocchini
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642453465
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 307

Book Description
This book constitutes the proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Algorithms for Sensor Systems, Wireless Ad Hoc Networks and Autonomous Mobile Entities, ALGOSENSORS 2013, held in Sophia Antipolis, France, in September 2013. The 19 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 30 submissions. They deal with sensor network algorithms, wireless networks and distributed robotics algorithms; and experimental algorithms.

Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems

Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems PDF Author: Sotiris Nikoletseas
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540691693
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 567

Book Description
The book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems, DCOSS 2008, held on Santorini Island, Greece, in June 2008. The 29 revised full papers and 12 revised short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 116 submissions. The papers propose a multitude of novel algorithmic design and analysis techniques, systematic approaches and application development methodologies for distributed sensor networking. The papers cover aspects including energy management, communication, coverage and tracking, time synchronization and scheduling, key establishment and authentication, compression, medium access control, code update, and mobility.