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Author: Fitzroy Morrissey Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1000029751 Category : Religion Languages : en Pages : 270
Book Description
Studying the history of the notion of the ‘Perfect Human’ (al-insān al-kāmil), this book investigates a key idea in the history of Sufism. First discussed by Ibn ‘Arabī and later treated in greater depth by al-Jīlī, the idea left its mark on later Islamic mystical, metaphysical, and political thought, from North Africa to Southeast Asia, up until modern times. The research tells the story of the development of that idea from Ibn ‘Arabī to al-Jīlī and beyond. It does so through a thematic study, based on close reading of primary sources in Arabic and Persian, of the key elements of the idea, including the idea that the Perfect Human is a locus of divine manifestation (maẓhar), the concept of the ‘Pole’ (quṭb) and the ‘Muhammadan Reality’ (al-ḥaqīqah al-Muhammadiyyah), and the identity of the Perfect Human. By setting the work of al-Jīlī against the background of earlier Ibn ‘Arabian treatments of the idea, it demonstrates that al-Jīlī took the idea of the Perfect Human in several new directions, with major consequences for how the Prophet Muhammad – the archetypal Perfect Human – was viewed in later Islamic thought. Introducing readers to the key Sufi idea of the Perfect Human (al-insān al-kāmil), this volume will be of interest to scholars and students interested in Sufism, Islam, religion and philosophy.
Author: Fitzroy Morrissey Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1000029751 Category : Religion Languages : en Pages : 270
Book Description
Studying the history of the notion of the ‘Perfect Human’ (al-insān al-kāmil), this book investigates a key idea in the history of Sufism. First discussed by Ibn ‘Arabī and later treated in greater depth by al-Jīlī, the idea left its mark on later Islamic mystical, metaphysical, and political thought, from North Africa to Southeast Asia, up until modern times. The research tells the story of the development of that idea from Ibn ‘Arabī to al-Jīlī and beyond. It does so through a thematic study, based on close reading of primary sources in Arabic and Persian, of the key elements of the idea, including the idea that the Perfect Human is a locus of divine manifestation (maẓhar), the concept of the ‘Pole’ (quṭb) and the ‘Muhammadan Reality’ (al-ḥaqīqah al-Muhammadiyyah), and the identity of the Perfect Human. By setting the work of al-Jīlī against the background of earlier Ibn ‘Arabian treatments of the idea, it demonstrates that al-Jīlī took the idea of the Perfect Human in several new directions, with major consequences for how the Prophet Muhammad – the archetypal Perfect Human – was viewed in later Islamic thought. Introducing readers to the key Sufi idea of the Perfect Human (al-insān al-kāmil), this volume will be of interest to scholars and students interested in Sufism, Islam, religion and philosophy.
Author: Fitzroy Morrissey Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing ISBN: 0755618335 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 256
Book Description
The Sufi thinker 'Abd al-Karim al-Jili (d. 1408) is best-known for his treatment of the idea of the Perfect Human, yet his masterpiece, al-Insan al-kamil (The Perfect Human), is in fact a wide-ranging compendium of Sufi metaphysical thought in the Ibn 'Arabian tradition. One of the major topics treated in that work is sacred history, the story of God's revelation of the truth to humanity through His prophets and scriptures. Fitzroy Morrissey provides here the first in-depth study of this important section of al-Jili's major work and the key ideas contained within it. Through a translation and analysis of the key passages on the Qur'an, Torah, Psalms and Gospel, it shows how al-Jili's view of sacred history is conditioned by his Ibn 'Arabian Sufi metaphysics, whereby the phenomenal world is viewed as a manifestation of God, and the prophets and scriptures as special places where the divine attributes appear more completely. It also looks at how this idea influences al-Jili's understanding of the hierarchy of prophets, scriptures and religions. The book argues that, contrary to common assumptions, al-Jili's Sufi metaphysical view of sacred history is in keeping with the common medieval Muslim view of sacred history, whereby the Qur'an is viewed as the best of scriptures, Muhammad as the best of prophets, and Islam as the best religion. The book therefore not only gives an insight into a key text within medieval Sufi thought, but also has ramifications for our understanding of medieval Sufi views on the relationship between Islam and other religions.
Author: Nasir Raza Khan Publisher: Taylor & Francis ISBN: 100078519X Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 225
Book Description
Sufism in India and Central Asia is an attempt to put into perspective the relevance of Sufism – the concept and teaching, and to provide a realistic assessment of its role in India and Central Asia. The people of these regions with different ethnic backgrounds, cultures and languages have been intermingling for many centuries, as seen in the cross-current exchanges of religious ideas and belief. The word Sufism, popularly known as mysticism is most likely derived from the Arabic word suf (meaning “wool”), more specifically it means “the person wearing ascetic woollen garments.” Sufism is deeply rooted in Islam and its development began in the late 7th and 8th centuries. The present volume is an attempt to look for answers to questions in relation to Sufism in India and Central Asia and to evaluate its relevance in the contemporary period. A group of distinguished scholars from India and Central Asia have contributed papers to this volume. This volume will be useful to students and researchers working on social and cultural aspects of India and Central Asia.
Author: Abdullah Demir Publisher: Oku Okut Yayınları ISBN: 605712944X Category : History Languages : en Pages : 316
Book Description
2. Türkiye Sosyal Bilimler Sempozyumu, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt Üniversitesi ile Oku Okut Derneği iş birliğinde 27-31 Ağustos 2022 tarihlerinde çevrim içi olarak gerçekleştirildi. Sempozyuma 264 bildiri başvurusu ulaştı. Ön inceleme sonrası bu çalışmalar, ilgili olduğu bilim alanından 2 hakemin incelemesine sunuldu. İnceleme sonucunda başvurulardan 92’si kabul edildi. Beş gün süren sempozyuma 50 farklı üniversite ve kurumdan katılım sağlandı. Sempozyumun açılış oturumda “Sosyal Bilimlerin Bugünü ve Geleceği” konusuna odaklanıldı. Alanında yetkin isimlerden felsefe, sosyoloji, tarih, hukuk ve ilahiyat disiplinlerinin bugüne ne söyledikleri ve geleceğe ne söyleyebilecekleri sorularının cevapları arandı. Sosyal bilimler alanında akademik araştırmanın ve yazımın daha etkin yürütülebilmesine yönelik uygulamaya dönük sunumlar ikinci oturumda yer aldı. Sosyal bilimlerin genelini ilgilendiren açılış oturumlarından sonra toplam 31 ayrı oturum düzenlendi. Bu oturumlarda felsefe, sosyoloji, ilahiyat bilimleri, Türk dili, Arap dili, sanat tarihi, müzik, siyaset bilimi ve uluslararası ilişkiler alanlarında sunumlar gerçekleştirildi. 2. Türkiye Sosyal Bilimler Sempozyumu Bildiri Özetleri Kitabı, bu sempozyumda sunulan bildirilerin Türkçe ve İngilizce özetlerini içermektedir. Sunulan bildirilerden bazılarının tam metinleri, Tetkik: Türk-İslam Kültürü Dergisi’nde hakem sürecine alınarak Eylül 2022 sayısında makale türünde yayımlandı. Sempozyumun tamamının video kayıtları ise sempozyum web sitesinde erişime açıldı. Sosyal bilimler kapsamında yer alan bilim dalları, anlamaya odaklanan ve “verinin” değerinin gün geçtikçe arttığı günümüzde daha da önem kazanan, kazanması gereken disiplinlerdir. Bu bilim dallarında verinin kıymetlendirilmesi, tecrübe aktarımı ile zaman içinde meleke hâline gelmektedir. Bu kapsamda lisansüstü eğitimlerine devam eden öğrenciler ile alanlarında uzman isimlerin bilimsel bir etkinlikte bir araya gelmeleri tecrübe aktarımına imkân sağlaması bakımından önemlidir. Türkiye Sosyal Bilimler Sempozyumu, profesyoneller ile lisansüstü öğrencileri bir araya getirerek tecrübe aktarımına imkân sağlamak, disiplinler arası iletişimi ve çalışmaları güçlendirmek ve akademik üretime katkı sağlamak düşüncesiyle düzenlenmiş ve istenilen sonuçlara ulaşılmıştır.
Author: Publisher: BRILL ISBN: 9004516093 Category : Religion Languages : en Pages : 324
Book Description
Visualizing Sufism approaches the question of the presence of graphic materials in Islamic mystical literature from a broad and comprehensive perspective. To this goal, an international group of specialists in the field worked on largely manuscript and unpublished sources with the aim of analyzing the use of visual elements in the works of some key figures of Islamic mysticism—Ibn al-ʿArabī, Aḥmad al-Būnī, Saʿd al-Dīn Ḥamūyeh, al-Shaʿrānī—, and in intellectual networks—Ḥurūfiyya and Bektashiyya, Shīrīn Maghribī and his connections. The result is the most extensive collection of specimens of Sufi graphic materials ever brought together and discussed in a single volume. By virtue of the object of study investigated in the chapters of this book, in addition to the history of Sufism, questions are raised that touch upon numerous areas in the field of Islamic Studies, including intellectual history, codicology, and art history. Contributors Elizabeth R. Alexandrin, Noah Gardiner, Ali Karjoo-Ravary, Evyn Kropf, Giovanni Maria Martini, Orkhan Mir-Kasimov, and Sophie Tyser.
Author: Mukhtar H. Ali Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 100041826X Category : Philosophy Languages : en Pages : 232
Book Description
Analyzing the intersection between Sufism and philosophy, this volume is a sweeping examination of the mystical philosophy of Muḥyī-l-Dīn Ibn al-ʿArabī (d. 637/1240), one of the most influential and original thinkers of the Islamic world. This book systematically covers Ibn al-ʿArabī’s ontology, theology, epistemology, teleology, spiritual anthropology and eschatology. While philosophy uses deductive reasoning to discover the fundamental nature of existence and Sufism relies on spiritual experience, it was not until the school of Ibn al-ʿArabī that philosophy and Sufism converged into a single framework by elaborating spiritual doctrines in precise philosophical language. Contextualizing the historical development of Ibn al-ʿArabī’s school, the work draws from the earliest commentators of Ibn al-ʿArabī’s oeuvre, Ṣadr al-Dīn al-Qūnawī (d. 673/1274), ʿAbd al-Razzāq al-Kāshānī (d. ca. 730/1330) and Dawūd al-Qayṣarī (d. 751/1350), but also draws from the medieval heirs of his doctrines Sayyid Ḥaydar Āmulī (d. 787/1385), the pivotal intellectual and mystical figure of Persia who recast philosophical Sufism within the framework of Twelver Shīʿism and ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Jāmī (d. 898/1492), the key figure in the dissemination of Ibn al-ʿArabī’s ideas in the Persianate world as well as the Ottoman Empire, India, China and East Asia via Central Asia. Lucidly written and comprehensive in scope, with careful treatments of the key authors, Philosophical Sufism is a highly accessible introductory text for students and researchers interested in Islam, philosophy, religion and the Middle East.
Author: Fitzroy Morrissey Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing ISBN: 0755618327 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 257
Book Description
The Sufi thinker 'Abd al-Karim al-Jili (d. 1408) is best-known for his treatment of the idea of the Perfect Human, yet his masterpiece, al-Insan al-kamil (The Perfect Human), is in fact a wide-ranging compendium of Sufi metaphysical thought in the Ibn 'Arabian tradition. One of the major topics treated in that work is sacred history, the story of God's revelation of the truth to humanity through His prophets and scriptures. Fitzroy Morrissey provides here the first in-depth study of this important section of al-Jili's major work and the key ideas contained within it. Through a translation and analysis of the key passages on the Qur'an, Torah, Psalms and Gospel, it shows how al-Jili's view of sacred history is conditioned by his Ibn 'Arabian Sufi metaphysics, whereby the phenomenal world is viewed as a manifestation of God, and the prophets and scriptures as special places where the divine attributes appear more completely. It also looks at how this idea influences al-Jili's understanding of the hierarchy of prophets, scriptures and religions. The book argues that, contrary to common assumptions, al-Jili's Sufi metaphysical view of sacred history is in keeping with the common medieval Muslim view of sacred history, whereby the Qur'an is viewed as the best of scriptures, Muhammad as the best of prophets, and Islam as the best religion. The book therefore not only gives an insight into a key text within medieval Sufi thought, but also has ramifications for our understanding of medieval Sufi views on the relationship between Islam and other religions.
Author: Henry Bayman Publisher: North Atlantic Books ISBN: 9781556432408 Category : Religion Languages : en Pages : 268
Book Description
The teachings of Sufism, the mystical branch of Islam, offer a startling resolution to many contemporary problems. This book outlines the main tenets of Sufism as taught by the Sufi masters of Central Anatolia. A discussion of Sufi psychology and its seven levels of selfhood heralds the possibility of psychological evolution for all human beings to higher stages of consciousness. Using the promise of the Sufi vision, the author builds a bridge between the West and Islam.
Author: Sayeh Meisami Publisher: Springer ISBN: 331971192X Category : Philosophy Languages : en Pages : 227
Book Description
This book is a comparative study of two major Shīʿī thinkers Ḥamīd al-Dīn Kirmānī from the Fatimid Egypt and Mullā Ṣadrā from the Safavid Iran, demonstrating the mutual empowerment of discourses on knowledge formation and religio-political authority in certain Ismaʿili and Twelver contexts. The book investigates concepts, narratives, and arguments that have contributed to the generation and development of the discourse on the absolute authority of the imam and his representatives. To demonstrate this, key passages from primary texts in Arabic and Persian are translated and closely analyzed to highlight the synthesis of philosophical, Sufi, theological, and scriptural discourses. The book also discusses the discursive influence of Naṣīr al-Dīn Ṭūsī as a key to the transmission of Ismaʿili narratives of knowledge and authority to later Shīʿī philosophy and its continuation to modern and contemporary times particularly in the narrative of the guardianship of the jurist in the Islamic Republic of Iran.
Author: William C. Chittick Publisher: Simon and Schuster ISBN: 1780740522 Category : Religion Languages : en Pages : 224
Book Description
What is mysticism? What does sufism mean today? William C. Chittick, the leading scholar in the field, offers a compelling insight into the origins, context, and key themes of this fascinating movement. After a general overview of the tradition, he draws upon the words of some of the greatest Sufi writers - among them Ibn Arabi, Baha Walad and Rumi himself - to give a fresh and revealing perspective on the teachings and beliefs of Sufism and its proponents. Fresh and authoritative, this sympathetic book will be appreciated by anyone interested in Sufism, from complete beginners to students, scholars and experts alike.
Author: Fitzroy Morrissey
Author: Fitzroy Morrissey
Author: Fitzroy Morrissey
Author: Nasir Raza Khan
Author: Abdullah Demir
Author: 
Author: Mukhtar H. Ali
Author: Fitzroy Morrissey
Author: Henry Bayman
Author: Sayeh Meisami
Author: William C. Chittick