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The Transit Regime for Landlocked States

The Transit Regime for Landlocked States PDF Author: Kishor Uprety
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 082136300X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 226

Book Description
& Quot;The Transit Regime for Landlocked States" assesses the strengths and limits of existing international law related to the free access of landlocked states to and from the sea. The book analyzes whether the provisions of international law satisfy the economic demands of landlocked states, the majority of which are among the world's poorest nations. The book reviews the several principles of international law that dominated the evolution of the rights of access. It discusses both general and specific conventions, as well as treaty regimes emanating therefrom, and examines some restrict.

The Transit Regime for Landlocked States

The Transit Regime for Landlocked States PDF Author: Kishor Uprety
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 082136300X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 226

Book Description
& Quot;The Transit Regime for Landlocked States" assesses the strengths and limits of existing international law related to the free access of landlocked states to and from the sea. The book analyzes whether the provisions of international law satisfy the economic demands of landlocked states, the majority of which are among the world's poorest nations. The book reviews the several principles of international law that dominated the evolution of the rights of access. It discusses both general and specific conventions, as well as treaty regimes emanating therefrom, and examines some restrict.

The Transit Regime for Landlocked States

The Transit Regime for Landlocked States PDF Author: Kishor Uprety
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Access to the sea (International law)
Languages : en
Pages : 204

Book Description


The Cost of Being Landlocked

The Cost of Being Landlocked PDF Author: Jean-Fran ois Arvis
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821384091
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 120

Book Description
'The Cost of Being Landlocked' proposes a new analytical framework to interpret and model the constraints faced by logistics chains on international trade corridors. The plight of landlocked developing countries (LLDCs) has naturally received special attention for decades, leading to a specific set of development priorities based upon the concept of dependence on the transit state. Therefore, the standard approach used to tackle the cost of being landlocked has been predominantly aimed at developing regional transport infrastructure and ensuring freedom of transit through regional conventions. But without sufficient attention given to the performance of logistics service delivery to traders, the standard approach is unable to address key bottleneck concerns and the factors that contribute to the cost of being landlocked. Consequently, the impact of massive investment on trade corridors could not materialize to its full extent. Based on extensive data collection in several regions of the world, this book argues that although landlocked developing countries do face high logistics costs, these costs are not a result of poor road infrastructure, since transport prices largely depend on trucking market structure and implementation of transit processes. This book suggests that high logistics costs in LLDCs are a result of low logistics reliability and predictability, which stem from rent-seeking and governance issues. 'The Cost of Being Landlocked' will serve as a useful guide for policy makers, supervisory authorities, and development agencies.

Access to the Sea for Developing Land-Locked States

Access to the Sea for Developing Land-Locked States PDF Author: Martin Glassner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401511764
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 298

Book Description
This study is an outgrowth of an interest in the question of access to the sea developed by the author during a ten-month sojourn during 1962 and 1963 as American Vice Consul in Antofagasta, Chile. During this period he had the opportunity to visit Peru three times and Bolivia twice. This experience, supplemented by research in many libraries in New York, Washington and California and by interviews, documents and other reference materials, resulted in a detailed study of Bolivia's campaign for an outlet to the sea. 1 The present study has drawn some material from the earlier one, but is such an elaborate expansion of it that it might well be considered a wholly new effort. The effort was made because the problem of access to the sea has become more critical since the Second World War as the emphasis on trade and economic development has grown while at the same time many new land-locked states were being born. There have, moreover, been more threatened and actual interferences with free transit during this period than during the preceding half century and more. A thorough examination of the subject seemed in order, then, as an aid to an understanding of the problems involved and as a guide to future attempts to resolve them. In addition to a general survey of the question, three case studies have been included both as illustrations of many of these problems and as specific situations by which to test proposed solutions.

The Belt and Road Initiative and the Law of the Sea

The Belt and Road Initiative and the Law of the Sea PDF Author: Keyuan Zou
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004422056
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 238

Book Description
The Belt and Road Initiative and the Law of the Sea offers insightful discussions on the use of oceans in the context of the Belt and Road Initiative covering navigational safety, marine energy and sea ports, maritime law enforcement and access of landlocked states to the sea.

Trade and Transport Corridor Management Toolkit

Trade and Transport Corridor Management Toolkit PDF Author: Charles Kunaka
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464801444
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 411

Book Description
Trade and transport corridors are fundamental to the overland movement of international trade, particularly for landlocked countries. This book provides tools and techniques for the design of trade and transport corridor projects. It is meant for task managers, policy makers, and corridor service providers.

Landlocked Countries in South America

Landlocked Countries in South America PDF Author: United Nations
Publisher: United Nations Publications
ISBN: 9789211216943
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 82

Book Description
This report analyses the current state of the landlocked developing countries (LLDCs) Bolivia and Paraguay. It analyses the traditional topics: infrastructure at national level and connectivity towards adjacent countries; the recent development in international laws and treaties; and cross-border operation. The report also evaluates the level of international transport costs and the potential impact on trade. It further presents the currently induced over costs in logistic chains, which pose an additional burden to the competitiveness of the countries.

Connecting Landlocked Developing Countries to Markets

Connecting Landlocked Developing Countries to Markets PDF Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821384171
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 304

Book Description
Based on new analytical research and case studies, the authors provide insights on what works and does not work, and they offer policy recommendations to address these issues.

The WTO Transit Regime for Landlocked Countries and its Impacts on Members’ Regional Transit Agreements

The WTO Transit Regime for Landlocked Countries and its Impacts on Members’ Regional Transit Agreements PDF Author: Suhailah Akbari
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030734641
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 255

Book Description
This book assesses Afghanistan’s transit trade with Pakistan in the context of WTO transit regime for landlocked countries and its impacts on Members’ regional transit agreements. The key questions this book seeks to answer are the extent Afghanistan can benefit from WTO transit rules in demanding freedom of transit through the territory of Pakistan, how these rules influence the transit agreement concluded between Afghanistan and Pakistan, and finally how useful it would be to challenge Pakistan under the WTO dispute settlement system for its failure to provide Afghanistan freedom of transit and free access to and from the sea.

Land-locked Countries of Africa

Land-locked Countries of Africa PDF Author: Zdenek Červenka
Publisher: Nordic Africa Institute
ISBN: 9789171060655
Category : Access to the sea (International law)
Languages : en
Pages : 380

Book Description
Compilation of conference papers on transit and transport problems of land locked countries of Africa - covers rights of access to the sea, transport policy (incl. Railway transport, air transport and inland transport), dependency in economic relations and international relations, and the role of South Africa R, role of rhodesia and role of Portugal, migrant worker problems, trade, etc. Bibliography pp. 334 to 337, map and statistical tables. Conference held in Oslo 1972 September 24 to 28.