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Skills and Inequality

Skills and Inequality PDF Author: Marius R. Busemeyer
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107062934
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 327

Book Description
This book argues that critical choices about the institutional design of education systems in the post-war period have long-term implications for social inequality.

Skills and Inequality

Skills and Inequality PDF Author: Marius R. Busemeyer
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107062934
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 327

Book Description
This book argues that critical choices about the institutional design of education systems in the post-war period have long-term implications for social inequality.

A Research Agenda for Skills and Inequality

A Research Agenda for Skills and Inequality PDF Author: Michael Tåhlin
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 9781800378452
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Skills and inequality have long been a central theme in analyses of social structure and economic development. A Research Agenda for Skills and Inequality offers an insightful cross-disciplinary framework for research on how unequal living conditions form, persist and change in interplay with human skill formation and development. Drawing on prominent new advances in the field, this incisive Research Agenda builds a forward-thinking framework for research. Spanning an extensive eighteen chapters, each examining a specific but major aspect of the general theme of skills and inequality, the book provides a comprehensive overview of links between the two. Against the backdrop of established insights from related but separate fields of inquiry, including economics, sociology, demography, human resource management, political science, philosophy and psychology, the Research Agenda presents an exciting overview of recent advances in analyses of skills and inequality. Opening vistas for future research based on extensive literature reviews and new findings, this Research Agenda offers compact, ground-breaking essays for students, policy makers, and advanced researchers in many disciplines including social policy, business management, and employment relations.

Does Education Really Help?

Does Education Really Help? PDF Author: Edward N. Wolff
Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN: 0195189965
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 321

Book Description
"The last three decades have brought disturbing news with regard to living standards and inequality in the United States. In response to these trends, a consensus formed in Washington that greater schooling and skill improvement would lead to higher wages and enhanced productivity in the workplace. Some believed that a more equal distribution of income would ensue from a more equal distribution of human capital. Others put their faith in the Information Technology revolution to re-ignite worker pay. Paradoxically, however, educational attainment and worker skills have risen as rapidly since the early 1970s as during the quarter century before; dispersion in schooling levels has plummeted more sharply, and computer investment has skyrocketed. This book analyzes the sources of these conundrums."--BOOK JACKET.

Education, Skills, and Technical Change

Education, Skills, and Technical Change PDF Author: Charles R. Hulten
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022656780X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 528

Book Description
Over the past few decades, US business and industry have been transformed by the advances and redundancies produced by the knowledge economy. The workplace has changed, and much of the work differs from that performed by previous generations. Can human capital accumulation in the United States keep pace with the evolving demands placed on it, and how can the workforce of tomorrow acquire the skills and competencies that are most in demand? Education, Skills, and Technical Change explores various facets of these questions and provides an overview of educational attainment in the United States and the channels through which labor force skills and education affect GDP growth. Contributors to this volume focus on a range of educational and training institutions and bring new data to bear on how we understand the role of college and vocational education and the size and nature of the skills gap. This work links a range of research areas—such as growth accounting, skill development, higher education, and immigration—and also examines how well students are being prepared for the current and future world of work.

A Research Agenda for Skills and Inequality

A Research Agenda for Skills and Inequality PDF Author: Michael Tåhlin
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1800378467
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 349

Book Description
This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 License. It is free to read, download and share on Elgaronline.com. Skills and inequality have long been a central theme in analyses of social structure and economic development. A Research Agenda for Skills and Inequality offers an insightful cross-disciplinary framework for research on how unequal living conditions form, persist and change in interplay with human skill formation and development.

Leapfrogging Inequality

Leapfrogging Inequality PDF Author: Rebecca Winthrop
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780815735700
Category : Educational change
Languages : en
Pages : 136

Book Description
Confronted with pervasive and persistent inequalities, we must make room for bold new approaches that have the potential to deliver quality learning for all children and youth--not a century from now, but today. In Leapfrogging Inequality, researchers at the Brookings Institution chart a new path for global education by examining the possibility of leapfrogging--rapidly accelerating educational progress to ensure that all young people develop the skills they need to thrive in a fast-changing world. Analyzing a catalog of nearly 3,000 global education innovations, the largest such collection to date, researchers explore the potential of current practices to enable such a leap. As part of this analysis, the book presents an evidence-based framework for getting ahead in education, which it grounds in the here-and-now by narrating exemplary stories of innovation from around the world. .

Putting Skill to Work

Putting Skill to Work PDF Author: Nichola Lowe
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262361981
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 197

Book Description
An argument for reimagining skill in a way that can extend economic opportunity to workers at the bottom of the labor market. America has a jobs problem--not enough well-paying jobs to go around and not enough clear pathways leading to them. Skill development is critical for addressing this employment crisis, but there are many unresolved questions about who has skill, how it is attained, and whose responsibility it is to build skills over time. In this book, Nichola Lowe tells the stories of pioneering workforce intermediaries--nonprofits, unions, community colleges--that harness this ambiguity around skill to extend economic opportunity to workers at the bottom of the labor market.

Handbook of Digital Inequality

Handbook of Digital Inequality PDF Author: Hargittai, Eszter
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1788116577
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Book Description
This cutting-edge Handbook offers fresh perspectives on the key topics related to the unequal use of digital technologies. Considering the ways in which technologies are employed, variations in conditions under which people use digital media and differences in their digital skills, it unpacks the implications of digital inequality on life outcomes.

Inequality in Key Skills of City Youth

Inequality in Key Skills of City Youth PDF Author: Stephen Lamb
Publisher: American Educational Research Association
ISBN: 1960348027
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 402

Book Description
This groundbreaking research volume addresses the topic of educational inequality from a global perspective. It includes 16 chapters from an international group of scholars who examine how well city school systems from around the world are preparing young people, particularly poor and minority students, with the skills they will need for further study, work, and life overall. While skills in key domains such as science, math, language, and civics have been center stage in international comparisons, there has been growing recognition of the effects that education has on the development of broader sets of capabilities such as social and emotional skills (also known as “noncognitive” or “21st-century” skills) that can affect the success of students in school and beyond. This volume aims to address the shortage of international data on the wide range of skills that students need to learn, enabling researchers to compare the types and causes of educational inequality in skills within and between cities.

How Schools Really Matter

How Schools Really Matter PDF Author: Douglas B. Downey
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022673336X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 176

Book Description
Most of us assume that public schools in America are unequal—that the quality of the education varies with the location of the school and that as a result, children learn more in the schools that serve mostly rich, white kids than in the schools serving mostly poor, black kids. But it turns out that this common assumption is misplaced. As Douglas B. Downey shows in How Schools Really Matter, achievement gaps have very little to do with what goes on in our schools. Not only do schools not exacerbate inequality in skills, they actually help to level the playing field. The real sources of achievement gaps are elsewhere. A close look at the testing data in seasonal patterns bears this out. It turns out that achievement gaps in reading skills between high- and low-income children are nearly entirely formed prior to kindergarten, and schools do more to reduce them than increase them. And when gaps do increase, they tend to do so during summers, not during school periods. So why do both liberal and conservative politicians strongly advocate for school reform, arguing that the poor quality of schools serving disadvantaged children is an important contributor to inequality? It’s because discussing the broader social and economic reforms necessary for really reducing inequality has become too challenging and polarizing—it’s just easier to talk about fixing schools. Of course, there are differences that schools can make, and Downey outlines the kinds of reforms that make sense given what we know about inequality outside of schools, including more school exposure, increased standardization, and better and fairer school and teacher measurements. ​ How Schools Really Matter offers a firm rebuke to those who find nothing but fault in our schools, which are doing a much better than job than we give them credit for. It should also be a call to arms for educators and policymakers: the bottom line is that if we are serious about reducing inequality, we are going to have to fight some battles that are bigger than school reform—battles against the social inequality that is reflected within, rather than generated by—our public school system.