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The Labor Market and Economic Adjustment

The Labor Market and Economic Adjustment PDF Author: Pierre-Richard Agénor
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451854781
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 98

Book Description
This paper examines the role of the labor market in the transmission process of adjustment policies in developing countries. It begins by reviewing the recent evidence regarding the functioning of these markets. It then studies the implications of wage inertia, nominal contracts, labor market segmentation, and impediments to labor mobility for stabilization policies. The effect of labor market reforms on economic flexibility and the channels through which labor market imperfections alter the effects of structural adjustment measures are discussed next. The last part of the paper identifies a variety of issues that may require further investigation, such as the link between changes in relative wages and the distributional effects of adjustment policies.

The Labor Market and Economic Adjustment

The Labor Market and Economic Adjustment PDF Author: Pierre-Richard Agénor
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451854781
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 98

Book Description
This paper examines the role of the labor market in the transmission process of adjustment policies in developing countries. It begins by reviewing the recent evidence regarding the functioning of these markets. It then studies the implications of wage inertia, nominal contracts, labor market segmentation, and impediments to labor mobility for stabilization policies. The effect of labor market reforms on economic flexibility and the channels through which labor market imperfections alter the effects of structural adjustment measures are discussed next. The last part of the paper identifies a variety of issues that may require further investigation, such as the link between changes in relative wages and the distributional effects of adjustment policies.

Sticky Feet

Sticky Feet PDF Author: Claire H. Hollweg
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464802637
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 123

Book Description
This report quantifies labor mobility costs in developing countries and simulates the implied adjustment paths of employment and wages following a change in trade policy. High mobility costs are shown to reduce the potential gains to trade reform.

Economic Adjustment and Worker Dislocation in a Competitive Society

Economic Adjustment and Worker Dislocation in a Competitive Society PDF Author: United States. Secretary of Labor's Task Force on Economic Adjustment and Worker Dislocation
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Employees
Languages : en
Pages : 208

Book Description


The Labor Market and Economic Adjustment

The Labor Market and Economic Adjustment PDF Author: Pierre-Richard Agenor
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 98

Book Description
This paper examines the role of the labor market in the transmission process of adjustment policies in developing countries. It begins by reviewing the recent evidence regarding the functioning of these markets. It then studies the implications of wage inertia, nominal contracts, labor market segmentation, and impediments to labor mobility for stabilization policies. The effect of labor market reforms on economic flexibility and the channels through which labor market imperfections alter the effects of structural adjustment measures are discussed next. The last part of the paper identifies a variety of issues that may require further investigation, such as the link between changes in relative wages and the distributional effects of adjustment policies.

Labor markets in an era of adjustment : an overview

Labor markets in an era of adjustment : an overview PDF Author: Susan Horton
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Developing countries
Languages : en
Pages : 86

Book Description
This overview of a symposium on labor markets and adjustment concludes that: (1) real wages are more flexible than generally supposed, (2) labor reallocations across sectors have been more or less in the desired direction, and (3) the role of labor unions, generally supposed to be an impediment to adjustment, is more subtle than generally supposed.

Labor Market Adjustments in the Pacific Basin

Labor Market Adjustments in the Pacific Basin PDF Author: Peter Chinloy
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400932510
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 270

Book Description
Peter T. Chinloy and Ernst W. Stromsdorfer I. Background to Adjustments in Labor Markets The book examines the process of adjustment in labor markets across countries arising from external shocks and shifts in international competi tiveness. The examination of specific countries and their data permits a comparison of alternative institutions for compensating and redeploying labor. Four countries are involved, whose labor markets are both competi tive and complementary: Canada, Japan, Mexico, and the United States. Both public labor market institutions, such as direct government com~ pensation of displaced workers and the effect of unemployment insurance, and private market arrangements, such as em loyer-employee agreements on layoffs, the work contract, and severance pay, are considered. Compara tive examination across countries of labor market and related insitutions is thus possible. The book has a common theme, namely the adjustment of labor markets to exogenous shocks, particularly those externally induced. The unifying focus in on workers whose specific skills in an industry or firm render them relatively immobile.

Regional Labor Market Adjustments in the United States

Regional Labor Market Adjustments in the United States PDF Author: Mai Dao
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1498302718
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 51

Book Description
We examine patterns of regional adjustments to shocks in the US during the past four decades. We find that the response of interstate migration to relative labor market conditions has decreased, while the role of the unemployment rate as absorber of regional shocks has increased. However, the response of net migration to regional shocks is stronger during aggregate downturns and increased particularly during the Great Recession. We offer a potential explanation for the cyclical pattern of migration response based on the variation in consumption risk sharing.

Labor Markets in an Era of Adjustment: Case studies

Labor Markets in an Era of Adjustment: Case studies PDF Author: Susan Horton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic stabilization
Languages : en
Pages : 644

Book Description


Labor Markets in an Era of Adjustment: Issues papers

Labor Markets in an Era of Adjustment: Issues papers PDF Author: Susan Horton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic stabilization
Languages : en
Pages : 404

Book Description


Internal Labor Markets and Manpower Analysis

Internal Labor Markets and Manpower Analysis PDF Author: Peter B. Doeringer
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000161277
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 219

Book Description
This book provides a description of a number of institutional features of the U.S. labor market and prompts an analytical debate about the origins of the institutions it describes and their significance for the operation of the U.S. economic system.