Applying Lessons Learned from Covid-19 Research and Development to Future Epidemics

Applying Lessons Learned from Covid-19 Research and Development to Future Epidemics PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences Engineering and Medicine
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780309707848
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
The COVID-19 pandemic catalyzed unparalleled speed and cross-sector collaboration in the innovation of tools and technologies to address an emerging infectious disease outbreak. Continued innovation and collaboration in rapid development and implementation of new vaccines, therapeutics, and diagnostics is central to future outbreak preparedness. The National Academies Forum on Microbial Threats; Forum on Drug Discovery, Development, and Translation; and the Forum on Medical and Public Health Preparedness for Emergencies and Disasters held a workshop in December 2022 to explore how innovative approaches in research can enhance health systems preparedness and responses to emerging infectious diseases and dangerous pathogens. Workshop participants reflected on critical scientific infrastructure for stakeholder coordination and innovations that can facilitate rapid and effective preparedness and response to emerging infectious disease threats. This Proceedings of a Workshop summarizes the discussions held during the workshop.

Exploring Lessons Learned from a Century of Outbreaks

Exploring Lessons Learned from a Century of Outbreaks PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309490324
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 231

Book Description
In November 2018, an ad hoc planning committee at the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine planned two sister workshops held in Washington, DC, to examine the lessons from influenza pandemics and other major outbreaks, understand the extent to which the lessons have been learned, and discuss how they could be applied further to ensure that countries are sufficiently ready for future pandemics. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from both workshops.

Preparedness for Future Pandemics

Preparedness for Future Pandemics PDF Author: Rajeev Varshney
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819932017
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 202

Book Description
The book covers all aspects of future preparedness for COVID-19 pandemic-like situations as the COVID-19 pandemic commences at its endemic stage. Pandemics and large-scale outbreaks impact public health to a greater extent, causing the loss of millions of lives and financial loss to businesses which eventually lead to unemployment and economic crises. This book covers all lessons learned from past pandemics, including their spread, virulence, long-term health effects, etc. It includes a chapter focusing on the actions that need to be taken to deal with similar situations in the future. The book mainly comprehends on identification and fulfilment of gaps in pandemic preparedness, the development of an effective early warning system, the strengthening of existing strategies as well as the need for the implementation of new global policies to mitigate future pandemics. It focuses on the role of omics approaches to understand and explore the newer and faster mechanisms for prevention, detection, and response to emerging biological infections. It also covers the psychological impact due to pandemic and its solution. The book has a broad scientific impact and shall be helpful specifically for academicians/ students having an interest in microbiology, virology, and immunology fields. It is aligned with SDG 3, "Good Health and Well-being".

Community, Economy and COVID-19

Community, Economy and COVID-19 PDF Author: Clifford J. Shultz, II
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030981525
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 667

Book Description
This volume explores the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the health, safety, and socioeconomic well-being of community residents of selected countries around the world. It is built on an overarching framework of studying community well-being, applied here to the analyses of one of the most significant crises of our time. Most important are the lessons learned from the experiences in these countries – including insights and recommendations on how to mitigate future pandemics. Building on years of research, each chapter is written by an accomplished scholar with interests and expertise on various assessments of community well-being development in the country of study. The authors share cases and analyses, and highlight failures and successes; they offer sound policy recommendations on how to restore the health, safety, and multidimensional wellness of community residents, and how to decrease the likelihood and impact of future crises. Some of the policy recommendations in this multi-country compendium can be used to assist crisis prevention and recovery, beyond pandemics. The volume shows how the lessons learned and shared from community responses to the pandemic can provide critical and useful policy insights to shape best practices in mitigating other disasters like hurricanes, floods, earthquakes, tornadoes, wars, riots, acts of domestic and international terrorism, weapons of mass destruction and industrial accidents. This is a must-read for researchers across the social sciences, health sciences, and management studies, and for government and non-government professionals involved in community health and well-being.

Lessons Learned from the COVID-19 Pandemic

Lessons Learned from the COVID-19 Pandemic PDF Author: Alex Rosewood
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
In Lessons Learned from the COVID-19 Pandemic: Public Health, Communication, and Economic Impact, leading experts explore the unprecedented challenges that the pandemic has brought upon our healthcare systems, economies, and societies. Drawing upon the latest research and insights, this book offers a comprehensive analysis of the pandemic's impacts and provides recommendations for policymakers, healthcare professionals, and the public to build a more resilient and equitable future. The book is divided into several key sections, each examining different aspects of the pandemic response. The first section explores the importance of early and effective response, emphasizing the need for a coordinated global response, testing, tracing, and isolation strategies, and vaccine distribution and equity. The second section focuses on the economic impacts of the pandemic, including its disproportionate effects on vulnerable populations and the need for coordinated global economic response. It also examines the need for addressing inequities in healthcare and economic systems and the importance of long-term planning and preparedness. The third section explores the lessons learned from the pandemic in science and innovation, including the rapid development of vaccines and treatments, collaboration and data sharing across borders and disciplines, and the importance of investing in research and development while addressing ethical concerns and ensuring safety in research. Finally, the book offers insights into the challenges and opportunities for future preparedness, including the importance of continued global cooperation and action. With clear and concise writing, Lessons Learned from the COVID-19 Pandemic: Public Health, Communication, and Economic Impact offers readers a deep understanding of the pandemic and its impacts, as well as actionable recommendations for how we can build a more resilient and equitable world. This book is essential reading for policymakers, healthcare professionals, academics, and anyone interested in understanding the global impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and how we can prepare for the future. Whether you are a public health expert, an economist, or simply a concerned citizen, Lessons Learned from the COVID-19 Pandemic: Public Health, Communication, and Economic Impact is sure to be an invaluable resource.

International Workshop on Covid-19 Lessons to Inform Pandemic Influenza Response: Proceedings of a Workshop

International Workshop on Covid-19 Lessons to Inform Pandemic Influenza Response: Proceedings of a Workshop PDF Author: National Academy of Medicine
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780309269674
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 114

Book Description
While the world continues to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic, novel influenza viruses persist as a constant pandemic threat. The global response to COVID-19 has pushed the boundaries on what is possible for rapid pandemic response in several areas, including vaccine research, development, manufacturing, equitable distribution, allocation, and administration. If well understood and sufficiently adapted, these actions could be applied to future pandemic and seasonal influenza vaccine preparedness efforts. However, developing and delivering these more effective vaccines to meet the demand goes beyond simply technical challenges and includes issues across governance, financing, research, supply chain, and public engagement. To address these challenges, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened a virtual public workshop in May of 2021 to discuss the emerging evidence on unprecedented actions related to COVID-19 that could inform and advance pandemic and seasonal influenza vaccine preparedness efforts and subsequent response. This Proceedings of a Workshop provides a high-level summary of the presentations and discussions that occurred during the workshop.

Outbreaks, Epidemics, and Health Security

Outbreaks, Epidemics, and Health Security PDF Author: Sebastian Kevany
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 032398567X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 326

Book Description
Outbreaks, Epidemics, and Health Security: Ensuring Future Preparedness for Small Island Nations and the World reviews the many lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic. Topics include epidemic preparedness, the politics of epidemics, health security, anti-vaccine campaigns, vaccine preparedness, the need for detailed information sharing and infection tracking versus protected health information, the effects on international relations, the need for intelligence assets to contribute to global health, and the development of biodefense shields. Focuses on health security and epidemic control in small island countries Presents international relations and affairs in the public health context Summarizes major lessons learned for humanity from the 2020-21 pandemic

Toward a Post-Pandemic World: Lessons from Covid-19 for Now and the Future: Proceedings of a Workshop

Toward a Post-Pandemic World: Lessons from Covid-19 for Now and the Future: Proceedings of a Workshop PDF Author: National Academies Of Sciences Engineeri
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 9780309688406
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
To take stock of lessons learned from COVID-19 around the world and in the United States, the Forum on Microbial Threats held two virtual workshops during 2021. The first workshop focused on what it means to frame the response to COVID-19 through a syndemic approach, and what the implications would be for global recovery. The second workshop focused more broadly on key lessons and emerging data from ongoing pandemic response efforts that can be incorporated into current health systems to improve resilience and preparedness for future outbreaks. This workshop explored the long-term effects of COVID-19 on health equity, including considerations for mental health and social determinants of health. It also addressed uncertainties during a pandemic, such as trust, communication, and engagement and explored approaches to systematize recovery efforts to improve the ongoing responses and prepare for the next pandemic. Experts discussed possibilities for a post-pandemic world and a response strategy for stakeholders that ensures sustained community partnerships and prioritization of health equity. This Proceedings of a Workshop summarizes the presentations and discussions from the second workshop.

The Future of Long COVID

The Future of Long COVID PDF Author: Melissa Smallwood
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031404742
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 112

Book Description
This book provides an overview of Long COVID, the chronic illness and disability that can result from COVID-19 infection in 20–30% of survivors. It approaches the topic through its larger social, political, and historical context utilizing the Threatcasting methodology for scenario-based foresight. The book brings together multiple perspectives on Long COVID, such as patient experiences, healthcare system impacts, historical frameworks, and the information ecosystem surrounding COVID to explore the long-term structural implications of Long COVID beyond the current acute crisis. It is intended to be a guide for policy makers, healthcare providers, researchers, and anyone whose work will play a role in mitigating the long tail of COVID-19. Framing the pandemic within a historical and political framework while approaching Long COVID from the future-casting perspective, this book seeks to disentangle the issues posed by Long COVID from the current moment and is intended to establish new ways of thinking about and preparing for similar complex, over-the-horizon potential threats. The first book to apply the Threatcasting framework to a public-health issue like COVID-19 Draws together multiple perspectives of Long COVID that were previously discussed independently within their fields Comprehensively examines the history and future of Long COVID

Outsmarting the Next Pandemic

Outsmarting the Next Pandemic PDF Author: Elizabeth Anne Kirley
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000526968
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 310

Book Description
This book examines the role of law and policy in addressing the public health crisis of COVID-19 and offers reforms that could improve pandemic preparedness for future outbreaks. Focusing on a number of countries most expected to provide agility and organization in their crisis response – the United States, Canada, Australia, the United Kingdom and Taiwan – the book shows how failures in leadership from governments, executives, and institutions created a vacuum that was quickly filled by naysayers, conspiracy theorists, vaccine hucksters, and fake news generators. Through the key themes of healthcare, leadership, security, and education, the chapters address critical questions: Why have masks become such a polarizing force? How do you self-isolate if you don’t have a home? How should equitable triage models for overwhelmed frontline healthcare workers be developed? Can we utilize artificial intelligence to educate the public about manipulated information they access concerning the pandemic? The book was written during the pandemic and weaves in to each chapter vignettes with personal revelations from a broad range of countries, including some also grappling with poverty, war, natural disasters, or revolution. It will appeal to academics, professionals, and policymakers interested in how law and health policy can converge on solutions for global infectious disease. It is suitable for use in upper-level courses.