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Cosmology in Antiquity

Cosmology in Antiquity PDF Author: Rosemary Wright
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134524188
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 192

Book Description
The popularity of Stephen Hawking's work has put cosmology back in the public eye. The question of how the universe began, and why it hangs together, still puzzles scientists. Their puzzlement began two and a half thousand years ago when Greek philosophers first 'looked up at the sky and formed a theory of everything.' Though their solutions are little credited today, the questions remain fresh. The early Greek thinkers struggled to come to terms with and explain the totality of their surroundings; to identitify an original substance from which the universe was compounded; and to reconcile the presence of balance and proportion with the apparent disorder of the universe. Rosemary Wright examines the cosmological theories of the `natural philosophers' from Thales, Anaximander and Anaximenes to Plato, the Stoics and the NeoPlatonists. The importance of Babylonian and Egyptian forerunners is emphasised. Cosmology in Antiquity is a comprehensive introduction to the cosmological thought of antiquity, the first such survey since Neugebauer's work of 1962.

Cosmology in Antiquity

Cosmology in Antiquity PDF Author: Rosemary Wright
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134524188
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 192

Book Description
The popularity of Stephen Hawking's work has put cosmology back in the public eye. The question of how the universe began, and why it hangs together, still puzzles scientists. Their puzzlement began two and a half thousand years ago when Greek philosophers first 'looked up at the sky and formed a theory of everything.' Though their solutions are little credited today, the questions remain fresh. The early Greek thinkers struggled to come to terms with and explain the totality of their surroundings; to identitify an original substance from which the universe was compounded; and to reconcile the presence of balance and proportion with the apparent disorder of the universe. Rosemary Wright examines the cosmological theories of the `natural philosophers' from Thales, Anaximander and Anaximenes to Plato, the Stoics and the NeoPlatonists. The importance of Babylonian and Egyptian forerunners is emphasised. Cosmology in Antiquity is a comprehensive introduction to the cosmological thought of antiquity, the first such survey since Neugebauer's work of 1962.

Cosmology in Antiquity

Cosmology in Antiquity PDF Author: Rosemary Wright
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134524110
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 213

Book Description
The popularity of Stephen Hawking's work has put cosmology back in the public eye. The question of how the universe began, and why it hangs together, still puzzles scientists. Their puzzlement began two and a half thousand years ago when Greek philosophers first 'looked up at the sky and formed a theory of everything.' Though their solutions are little credited today, the questions remain fresh. The early Greek thinkers struggled to come to terms with and explain the totality of their surroundings; to identitify an original substance from which the universe was compounded; and to reconcile the presence of balance and proportion with the apparent disorder of the universe. Rosemary Wright examines the cosmological theories of the `natural philosophers' from Thales, Anaximander and Anaximenes to Plato, the Stoics and the NeoPlatonists. The importance of Babylonian and Egyptian forerunners is emphasised. Cosmology in Antiquity is a comprehensive introduction to the cosmological thought of antiquity, the first such survey since Neugebauer's work of 1962.

Cosmology and Biology in Ancient Philosophy

Cosmology and Biology in Ancient Philosophy PDF Author: Ricardo Salles
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108836577
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 325

Book Description
Explores ancient biology and cosmology as two sciences that shed light on one another in their goals and methods.

Cosmology in Antiquity

Cosmology in Antiquity PDF Author: M. R. Wright
Publisher: Burns & Oates
ISBN: 9780415121835
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 201

Book Description
Brings together recent evidence on the topic

Time and Cosmos in Greco-Roman Antiquity

Time and Cosmos in Greco-Roman Antiquity PDF Author: James Evans
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691174407
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 208

Book Description
Published on the occasion of the exhibition held at the Institute for the Study of the Ancient World, New York University, New York, October 19, 2016-April 23, 2017.

Heaven and Earth in Ancient Greek Cosmology

Heaven and Earth in Ancient Greek Cosmology PDF Author: Dirk L. Couprie
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441981160
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 285

Book Description
In Miletus, about 550 B.C., together with our world-picture cosmology was born. This book tells the story. In Part One the reader is introduced in the archaic world-picture of a flat earth with the cupola of the celestial vault onto which the celestial bodies are attached. One of the subjects treated in that context is the riddle of the tilted celestial axis. This part also contains an extensive chapter on archaic astronomical instruments. Part Two shows how Anaximander (610-547 B.C.) blew up this archaic world-picture and replaced it by a new one that is essentially still ours. He taught that the celestial bodies orbit at different distances and that the earth floats unsupported in space. This makes him the founding father of cosmology. Part Three discusses topics that completed the new picture described by Anaximander. Special attention is paid to the confrontation between Anaxagoras and Aristotle on the question whether the earth is flat or spherical, and on the battle between Aristotle and Heraclides Ponticus on the question whether the universe is finite or infinite.

Cosmology

Cosmology PDF Author: Norriss S. Hetherington
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000938468
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 652

Book Description
This book is a collection of contributions examining cosmology from multiple perspectives. It presents articles on traditional Native American and Chinese cosmologies and traces the historical roots of western cosmology from Mesopotamia and pre-Socratic Greece to medieval cosmology.

Cosmos in the Ancient World

Cosmos in the Ancient World PDF Author: Phillip Sidney Horky
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108423647
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 371

Book Description
Traces the concept of kosmos as order, arrangement, and ornament in ancient philosophy, literature, and aesthetics.

Plato's Timaeus and the foundations of cosmology in Late Antiquity, the Middle Ages and Renaissance

Plato's Timaeus and the foundations of cosmology in Late Antiquity, the Middle Ages and Renaissance PDF Author: Thomas Leinkauf
Publisher: Leuven University Press
ISBN: 9789058675064
Category : Philosophy
Languages : de
Pages : 524

Book Description
This volume is a study of the influence of Timaeus on the development of Western cosmology in three axial periods of European culture: Late Antiquity, Middle Ages and Renaissance.

The History and Practice of Ancient Astronomy

The History and Practice of Ancient Astronomy PDF Author: James Evans
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019987445X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 495

Book Description
The History and Practice of Ancient Astronomy combines new scholarship with hands-on science to bring readers into direct contact with the work of ancient astronomers. While tracing ideas from ancient Babylon to sixteenth-century Europe, the book places its greatest emphasis on the Greek period, when astronomers developed the geometric and philosophical ideas that have determined the subsequent character of Western astronomy. The author approaches this history through the concrete details of ancient astronomical practice. Carefully organized and generously illustrated, the book can teach readers how to do real astronomy using the methods of ancient astronomers. For example, readers will learn to predict the next retrograde motion of Jupiter using either the arithmetical methods of the Babylonians or the geometric methods of Ptolemy. They will learn how to use an astrolabe and how to design sundials using Greek and Roman techniques. The book also contains supplementary exercises and patterns for making some working astronomical instruments, including an astrolabe and an equatorium. More than a presentation of astronomical methods, the book provides a critical look at the evidence used to reconstruct ancient astronomy. It includes extensive excerpts from ancient texts, meticulous documentation, and lively discussions of the role of astronomy in the various cultures. Accessible to a wide audience, this book will appeal to anyone interested in how our understanding of our place in the universe has changed and developed, from ancient times through the Renaissance.