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Geometry of Quantum States

Geometry of Quantum States PDF Author: Ingemar Bengtsson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108293492
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 637

Book Description
Quantum information theory is a branch of science at the frontier of physics, mathematics, and information science, and offers a variety of solutions that are impossible using classical theory. This book provides a detailed introduction to the key concepts used in processing quantum information and reveals that quantum mechanics is a generalisation of classical probability theory. The second edition contains new sections and entirely new chapters: the hot topic of multipartite entanglement; in-depth discussion of the discrete structures in finite dimensional Hilbert space, including unitary operator bases, mutually unbiased bases, symmetric informationally complete generalized measurements, discrete Wigner function, and unitary designs; the Gleason and Kochen–Specker theorems; the proof of the Lieb conjecture; the measure concentration phenomenon; and the Hastings' non-additivity theorem. This richly-illustrated book will be useful to a broad audience of graduates and researchers interested in quantum information theory. Exercises follow each chapter, with hints and answers supplied.

Geometry of Quantum States

Geometry of Quantum States PDF Author: Ingemar Bengtsson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108293492
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 637

Book Description
Quantum information theory is a branch of science at the frontier of physics, mathematics, and information science, and offers a variety of solutions that are impossible using classical theory. This book provides a detailed introduction to the key concepts used in processing quantum information and reveals that quantum mechanics is a generalisation of classical probability theory. The second edition contains new sections and entirely new chapters: the hot topic of multipartite entanglement; in-depth discussion of the discrete structures in finite dimensional Hilbert space, including unitary operator bases, mutually unbiased bases, symmetric informationally complete generalized measurements, discrete Wigner function, and unitary designs; the Gleason and Kochen–Specker theorems; the proof of the Lieb conjecture; the measure concentration phenomenon; and the Hastings' non-additivity theorem. This richly-illustrated book will be useful to a broad audience of graduates and researchers interested in quantum information theory. Exercises follow each chapter, with hints and answers supplied.

Geometry of Quantum States

Geometry of Quantum States PDF Author: Ingemar Bengtsson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139453467
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 479

Book Description
Quantum information theory is at the frontiers of physics, mathematics and information science, offering a variety of solutions that are impossible using classical theory. This book provides an introduction to the key concepts used in processing quantum information and reveals that quantum mechanics is a generalisation of classical probability theory. After a gentle introduction to the necessary mathematics the authors describe the geometry of quantum state spaces. Focusing on finite dimensional Hilbert spaces, they discuss the statistical distance measures and entropies used in quantum theory. The final part of the book is devoted to quantum entanglement - a non-intuitive phenomenon discovered by Schrödinger, which has become a key resource for quantum computation. This richly-illustrated book is useful to a broad audience of graduates and researchers interested in quantum information theory. Exercises follow each chapter, with hints and answers supplied.

Quantum Physics and Geometry

Quantum Physics and Geometry PDF Author: Edoardo Ballico
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030061221
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 173

Book Description
This book collects independent contributions on current developments in quantum information theory, a very interdisciplinary field at the intersection of physics, computer science and mathematics. Making intense use of the most advanced concepts from each discipline, the authors give in each contribution pedagogical introductions to the main concepts underlying their present research and present a personal perspective on some of the most exciting open problems. Keeping this diverse audience in mind, special efforts have been made to ensure that the basic concepts underlying quantum information are covered in an understandable way for mathematical readers, who can find there new open challenges for their research. At the same time, the volume can also be of use to physicists wishing to learn advanced mathematical tools, especially of differential and algebraic geometric nature.

Geometric Phases in Classical and Quantum Mechanics

Geometric Phases in Classical and Quantum Mechanics PDF Author: Dariusz Chruscinski
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817681760
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 337

Book Description
Several well-established geometric and topological methods are used in this work in an application to a beautiful physical phenomenon known as the geometric phase. This book examines the geometric phase, bringing together different physical phenomena under a unified mathematical scheme. The material is presented so that graduate students and researchers in applied mathematics and physics with an understanding of classical and quantum mechanics can handle the text.

Geometry of Quantum States

Geometry of Quantum States PDF Author: Ingemar Bengtsson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107026253
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 637

Book Description
This new edition describes the space of quantum states and the theory of quantum entanglement from a geometric perspective.

Geometry of Quantum Theory

Geometry of Quantum Theory PDF Author: Veeravalli S. Varadarajan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 255

Book Description


Measuring the Quantum State of Light

Measuring the Quantum State of Light PDF Author: Ulf Leonhardt
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521497305
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 236

Book Description
Appendix A: Semiclassical approximation

Quantum Geometry

Quantum Geometry PDF Author: Jan Ambjørn
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521461677
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 377

Book Description
Describes random geometry and applications to strings, quantum gravity, topological field theory and membrane physics.

Noncommutative Geometry, Quantum Fields and Motives

Noncommutative Geometry, Quantum Fields and Motives PDF Author: Alain Connes
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470450453
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 785

Book Description
The unifying theme of this book is the interplay among noncommutative geometry, physics, and number theory. The two main objects of investigation are spaces where both the noncommutative and the motivic aspects come to play a role: space-time, where the guiding principle is the problem of developing a quantum theory of gravity, and the space of primes, where one can regard the Riemann Hypothesis as a long-standing problem motivating the development of new geometric tools. The book stresses the relevance of noncommutative geometry in dealing with these two spaces. The first part of the book deals with quantum field theory and the geometric structure of renormalization as a Riemann-Hilbert correspondence. It also presents a model of elementary particle physics based on noncommutative geometry. The main result is a complete derivation of the full Standard Model Lagrangian from a very simple mathematical input. Other topics covered in the first part of the book are a noncommutative geometry model of dimensional regularization and its role in anomaly computations, and a brief introduction to motives and their conjectural relation to quantum field theory. The second part of the book gives an interpretation of the Weil explicit formula as a trace formula and a spectral realization of the zeros of the Riemann zeta function. This is based on the noncommutative geometry of the adèle class space, which is also described as the space of commensurability classes of Q-lattices, and is dual to a noncommutative motive (endomotive) whose cyclic homology provides a general setting for spectral realizations of zeros of L-functions. The quantum statistical mechanics of the space of Q-lattices, in one and two dimensions, exhibits spontaneous symmetry breaking. In the low-temperature regime, the equilibrium states of the corresponding systems are related to points of classical moduli spaces and the symmetries to the class field theory of the field of rational numbers and of imaginary quadratic fields, as well as to the automorphisms of the field of modular functions. The book ends with a set of analogies between the noncommutative geometries underlying the mathematical formulation of the Standard Model minimally coupled to gravity and the moduli spaces of Q-lattices used in the study of the zeta function.

Non-Relativistic Quantum Theory

Non-Relativistic Quantum Theory PDF Author: Kai S Lam
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN: 9813107480
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 460

Book Description
This textbook is mainly for physics students at the advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate levels, especially those with a theoretical inclination. Its chief purpose is to give a systematic introduction to the main ingredients of the fundamentals of quantum theory, with special emphasis on those aspects of group theory (spacetime and permutational symmetries and group representations) and differential geometry (geometrical phases, topological quantum numbers, and Chern–Simons Theory) that are relevant in modern developments of the subject. It will provide students with an overview of key elements of the theory, as well as a solid preparation in calculational techniques.